User manual APPLE MAC MINI - PLUG-IN REFERENCE

Mac mini User's Guide Includes setup and troubleshooting information for your Mac mini computer K Apple Computer, Inc. © 2006 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved. Under the copyright laws, this manual may not be copied, in whole or in part, without the written consent of Apple. The Apple logo is a trademark of Apple Computer, Inc., registered in the U.S. and other countries. Use of the "keyboard" Apple logo (Option-Shift-K) for commercial purposes without the prior written consent of Apple may constitute trademark infringement and unfair competition in violation of federal and state laws. Every effort has been made to ensure that the information in this manual is accurate. Apple is not responsible for printing or clerical errors. Apple 1 Infinite Loop Cupertino, CA 95014-2084 408-996-1010 www.apple.com Apple, the Apple logo, AirPort, Final Cut, FireWire, iCal, iDVD, iLife, iMovie, iPhoto, iPod, iTunes, Mac, the Mac logo, Mac OS, Macintosh, and QuickTime are trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc., registered in the U.S. and other countries. AirPort Express, Exposé, Finder, the FireWire logo, iSight, Safari, Spotlight, SuperDrive, and Tiger are trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc. AppleCare, Apple Store, and iTunes Music Store are service marks of Apple Computer, Inc., registered in the U.S. and other countries. .Mac is a service mark of Apple Computer, Inc. The Bluetooth® word mark and logos are owned by the Bluetooth SIG, Inc. and any use of such marks by Apple Computer, Inc. is under license. Intel and Intel Core are trademarks of Intel Corp. in the U.S. and other countries. PowerPCTM and the PowerPC logoTM are trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation, used under license therefrom. ENERGY STAR® is a U.S. registered trademark. Other company and product names mentioned herein are trademarks of their respective companies. Mention of third-party products is for informational purposes only and constitutes neither an endorsement nor a recommendation. Apple assumes no responsibility with regard to the performance or use of these products. The product described in this manual incorporates copyright protection technology that is protected by method claims of certain U.S. patents and other intellectual property rights owned by Macrovision Corporation and other rights owners. Use of this copyright protection technology must be authorized by Macrovision Corporation, and is intended for home and other limited viewing uses only unless otherwise authorized by Macrovision Corporation. Reverse engineering or disassembly is prohibited. Apparatus Claims of U.S. Patent Nos. 4,631,603, 4,577,216, 4,819,098 and 4,907,093 licensed for limited viewing uses only. Contents 9 10 11 17 19 21 22 24 26 27 28 29 30 31 31 32 33 Chapter 1: Getting Started What's in the Box Setting up Your Mac mini Next Steps Putting Your Mac mini to Sleep or Shutting It Down Chapter 2: Getting to Know Your Mac mini What's on the Front of Your Mac mini What's on the Back of Your Mac mini Learning About Mac OS X Getting Answers Using Mac Help Customizing Your Desktop and Setting Your Preferences Connecting a Printer Keeping Your Software Up to Date Connecting to a Network Using the Internet Transferring Files to Another Computer Using Applications 5 33 When an Application Doesn't Respond 35 36 37 41 43 45 47 49 50 52 56 57 58 60 61 64 65 67 Chapter 3: Using Your Mac mini Connecting a Display or Video Device Using the Apple Remote and Front Row Using USB Connecting with FireWire Understanding AirPort Extreme Wireless Networking Using Bluetooth Wireless Technology Connecting to an Ethernet Network Connecting Audio Devices Using Your Optical Drive Securing Your Mac mini Chapter 4: Troubleshooting Problems That Prevent You from Using Your Computer Reinstalling the Software That Came with Your Computer Other Problems Using Apple Hardware Test Learning More, Service, and Support Locating Your Product Serial Number 69 Appendix A: Specifications 6 Contents 71 71 73 74 75 76 76 77 77 77 77 81 83 85 86 Appendix B: Safety, Use, and Care Information Safety Instructions for Setting Up and Using Your Computer Using Connectors and Ports Using the Power Adapter Laser Information High-Risk Activities Warning Cleaning Your Mac mini Moving Your Mac mini Avoiding Hearing Damage Learning About Apple and the Environment Understanding Ergonomics Appendix C: Connecting to the Internet Gathering the Information You Need Using Network Setup Assistant to Connect Troubleshooting Your Connection 89 Communications Regulation Information 93 Index Contents 7 1 Getting Started 1 Your Mac mini has been designed so that you can easily set it up and start using it right away. If you have never used a Mac mini or are new to Macintosh computers, read this section for instructions about getting started. If you are an experienced user, you may already know enough to get started. Be sure to look over the information in Chapter 2, "Getting to Know Your Mac mini," to find out about the features of your Mac mini computer. Important: Read all of the installation instructions and safety information (see page 71) before you plug your computer into a power outlet. 9 What's in the Box Your Mac mini comes with the following components: DVI to VGA Adapter AC cord U EN M Power adapter Apple Remote Before you set up your Mac mini, remove the protective film from the outside of your computer and power adapter. 10 Chapter 1 Getting Started Setting up Your Mac mini Position your Mac mini so that it's right side up or on its side, but not upside down. Use the power adapter that came with your Mac mini. Other power adapters don't work with this Mac mini. Follow the steps on the next several pages to set up. Step 1: Plug the AC cord firmly into the power adapter, and then plug the cord from the power adapter into your computer. Plug the power adapter into a grounded power outlet. , Chapter 1 Getting Started 11 Step 2: To access the Internet, connect an Ethernet cable. , You can also use an external USB modem to access the Internet. Apple External USB Modems are available from an Apple Store retail location or the online Apple Store at www.apple.com/store/. If you are joining or setting up a wireless network, see Appendix C, "Connecting to the Internet," on page 81. 12 Chapter 1 Getting Started Step 3: Connect the USB cable from your keyboard and mouse. , Your Mac mini does not come with a keyboard or a mouse, but you can use almost any USB keyboard and mouse with your computer. If your keyboard has a USB (d) port, you can plug your mouse into the USB port on the keyboard. If it doesn't, you can plug the mouse into a USB (d) port on the back of your computer. Chapter 1 Getting Started 13 If you use a USB keyboard that is not specifically designed for the Mac OS, it may not have a Command (x) or Option key, both of which are standard on Apple keyboards. The Command (x) key on an Apple keyboard is equivalent to the Windows key (the icon on the key looks like a Windows logo) on a keyboard from another manufacturer. The Option key on an Apple keyboard is equivalent to the Alt key on a keyboard from another manufacturer. You can use Keyboard & Mouse preferences to change the keyboard equivalents. To open Keyboard & Mouse preferences, choose Apple () > System Preferences, click Keyboard & Mouse, click Modifier Keys, and follow the onscreen instructions. Using a USB mouse or keyboard from another manufacturer may require software drivers. Check the manufacturer's website for the latest software drivers. To set up an Apple Wireless Keyboard and Apple Wireless Mouse with your Mac mini, follow the instructions that came with the keyboard and mouse. 14 Chapter 1 Getting Started Step 4: Connect the DVI cable from your display to the video port. Connect a DVI display to the video out (£) port on the back of your Mac mini. To connect a VGA display, use the Apple DVI to VGA Adapter that came with your computer. For more information about connecting a display, see the guidelines in Chapter 2, "Getting to Know Your Mac mini." Note: Your Mac mini does not come with a display. , Important: Don't place anything on top of your Mac mini. Objects placed on top may interfere with the optical drive or the AirPort or Bluetooth® wireless signal. Chapter 1 Getting Started 15 Step 5: Press the power (®) button on the back of your Mac mini to turn it on. ® , 16 Chapter 1 Getting Started Next Steps The first time you turn on your Mac mini, Setup Assistant starts. Setup Assistant helps you enter your Internet and email information and set up a user account on your Mac mini. If you already have a Mac, Setup Assistant can help you automatically transfer files, applications, and other information from your previous Mac to your new Mac mini. Transferring Information to Your Mac mini Setup Assistant makes it easy to copy your saved settings, files, and folders from your old Mac. It shows you exactly how to connect your old Mac to your new Mac to migrate your network settings, user accounts, documents, photos, applications, and more. Setup Assistant uses FireWire to transfer your files to your new Mac quickly and easily--just follow the onscreen instructions. You need the following to transfer information:  A standard FireWire cable  Your old Mac must have Mac OS X version 10.1 or later installed  Your old Mac must have built-in FireWire and support FireWire Target Disk Mode Setup Assistant takes you through the process of transferring your information and doesn't affect the information on your other Mac. Setup Assistant can transfer:  User accounts, including preferences and email  Network settings  Applications folder  Files and folders on your main hard disk and other hard disks Chapter 1 Getting Started 17 If you don't use Setup Assistant to transfer information when you first start up your Mac mini, you can do it later using Migration Assistant. Open the Applications folder, open Utilities, and double-click the Migration Assistant icon. Note: If you transfer information later using Migration Assistant, make sure FileVault is turned off on the older computer. To turn off FileVault, choose Apple () > System Preferences, click Security, and follow the onscreen instructions. Setting Up Your Mac mini for the Internet If you didn't transfer your network settings, Setup Assistant can also take you through the process of setting up your Mac mini to connect to the Internet. For home users, Internet access requires an account with an Internet service provider (ISP). Fees may apply. If you have an Internet account, see Appendix C, "Connecting to the Internet," on page 81 for information you'll need to enter. 18 Chapter 1 Getting Started Putting Your Mac mini to Sleep or Shutting It Down When you have finished working with your Mac mini, you can put it to sleep or shut it down. Put Your Mac mini to Sleep If you will be away from your Mac mini for less than a few days, put it to sleep. When your Mac mini is in sleep, its screen is dark. You can quickly wake your Mac mini and bypass the startup process. To put your Mac mini to sleep quickly, do one of the following:  Choose Apple () > Sleep.  Press the power (®) button on the back of the Mac mini.  Choose Apple () > System Preferences, click Energy Saver, and set a sleep timer.  Press and hold the Play/Pause (') button on the Apple Remote for 3 seconds. To wake your Mac mini, press any key on the keyboard or any button on the Apple Remote. When your Mac mini wakes from sleep, your applications, documents, and computer settings are exactly as you left them. Shut Down Your Mac mini If you won't be using your Mac mini for more than a few days, shut it down. Choose Apple () > Shut Down. Warning: Shut down your Mac mini before moving it. Moving your Mac mini while the hard disk is spinning can damage the hard disk, causing loss of data or an inability to start up from the hard disk. Chapter 1 Getting Started 19 2 Getting to Know Your Mac mini 2 This chapter gives you some basic information you'll need to know about your Mac mini. Read on for an overview of the different parts of your Mac mini and the features of Mac OS X, including information about common tasks such as getting answers when you need help, customizing the way your desktop looks, connecting a printer, using the Internet, and more. For the Latest Information Because Apple frequently releases new versions and updates to its system software, images shown in this book may be slightly different from what you see on your screen. The Apple website at www.apple.com links you to the latest Apple news, free downloads, and online catalogs of software and hardware for your Mac mini. You can also find the manuals for many Apple products and technical support for all of Apple's products on the Apple Service & Support website at www.apple.com/support/. 21 What's on the Front of Your Mac mini AirPort antenna Built-in infrared (IR) receiver Slot-loading optical drive Power indicator light 22 Chapter 2 Getting to Know Your Mac mini Built-in infrared (IR) receiver Use your Apple Remote and the built-in IR receiver to work seamlessly with your Mac mini. Power indicator light A steady white light indicates your Mac mini is on; a pulsing light indicates it's in sleep. Slot-loading optical drive Your Mac mini has a DVD-ROM/CD-RW Combo drive or a DVD+R DL/DVD±RW/CD-RW SuperDrive. Each drive can read CD-ROM discs, standard audio discs, and other kinds of media. The Combo drive can also read DVD discs and movies and write music, documents, and digital files to CD-R and CD-RW discs. In addition to those files, the SuperDrive can read and write to DVD±R, DVD±RW, and DVD+R Double Layer (DL) discs. Z AirPort Extreme wireless technology (inside) Connect to a wireless network using built-in AirPort Extreme technology. To avoid interference, keep the area around the AirPort antenna free from obstruction. Bluetooth® wireless technology (inside) Connect wireless devices, such as Bluetooth mobile phones, PDAs, printers, and the Apple Wireless Keyboard and Apple Wireless Mouse (you can purchase an Apple Wireless Keyboard and Apple Wireless Mouse at www.apple.com/store/). Chapter 2 Getting to Know Your Mac mini 23 What's on the Back of Your Mac mini H FireWire 400 port Security slot ® Power button f Headphone , ¯ Power port out/optical digital audio out port G Ethernet port (10/100/1000 Base-T) £ Video out port d USB 2.0 ports (4) , Audio in/ optical digital audio in port 24 Chapter 2 Getting to Know Your Mac mini Security slot Attach a lock and cable to discourage theft (available at www.apple.com/store/). f , d £ Headphone out/optical digital audio out port Connect headphones, external powered speakers, or digital audio equipment. Audio in/optical digital audio in port Connect your Mac mini to a line-level microphone or digital audio equipment. Four USB 2.0 ports Connect a mouse, keyboard, printer, iPod, external USB modem, and more. Video out port Connect displays that use a DVI connector. Connect displays that use a VGA connector using the DVI to VGA Adapter that came with your computer. You can also use a DVI to Video Adapter, available at www.apple.com/store/ to connect a TV, VCR, or other video device. Ethernet port Connect to a 10/100/1000 Base-T Ethernet network or connect a DSL or cable modem. Power port Connect the power cord from the power adapter. Power button Turn on your Mac mini or put it to sleep. Press and hold to reset during troubleshooting. FireWire 400 port Connect high-speed devices, such as an iSight video camera or a hard drive. G ¯ ® H Chapter 2 Getting to Know Your Mac mini 25 Learning About Mac OS X Your Mac mini comes with Mac OS X Tiger and the iLife suite of applications. Learn more about Mac OS X and iLife in the Welcome to Tiger booklet that came with your Mac mini. You can also open Mac Help (see page 27) and browse the information there. You'll find plenty of information for new users, experienced users, and people switching to the Mac. If you experience any problems while using Mac OS X, see the troubleshooting tips in the back of this book or choose Help > Mac Help from the menu bar at the top of the screen. Mac OS X includes:  Spotlight, a powerful search engine that automatically indexes all of your files  Dashboard, an interface for putting handy "widgets" or mini-applications at your fingertips  Exposé, which tiles and neatly displays all your open applications For information about software applications you can use with Mac OS X, or to read more about Mac OS X, check the Mac OS X website at www.apple.com/macosx/. 26 Chapter 2 Getting to Know Your Mac mini Getting Answers Using Mac Help Most of the information about using your Mac is available in Mac Help. To open Mac Help: 1 Click the Finder icon in the Dock (the group of icons along the edge of the screen). 2 Choose Help > Mac Help (click the Help menu in the menu bar and choose Mac Help). 3 Click in the search field, type a question, and press Return on your keyboard. Chapter 2 Getting to Know Your Mac mini 27 Customizing Your Desktop and Setting Your Preferences You can quickly make your desktop look the way you want using System Preferences. Choose Apple () > System Preferences from the menu bar. System Preferences is your command center for most settings on your Mac mini. As you get to know your Mac mini, explore the various system preferences. For more information, choose Help > Mac Help and search for "System Preferences" or for the name of a specific preference. 28 Chapter 2 Getting to Know Your Mac mini Connecting a Printer You can connect most printers using a USB cable; others may require a network connection, such as Ethernet. If you have an AirPort Express or AirPort Extreme Base Station, you can connect a USB printer to the base station (instead of connecting it to your computer) and print wirelessly. Follow the instructions that came with your printer to install any required software and connect the printer. The drivers for most printers are built into Mac OS X. When you connect a printer, your Mac mini usually detects it automatically and adds it to the list of available printers. You may need to know the network name or address of a printer connected to a network before you can print to it. To set up a printer: 1 Open System Preferences and click the Print & Fax icon. 2 Click Printing and then click the Add (+) button to add a printer. 3 Select the printer you want to use, and then click Add. 4 Use the Add (+) and Remove (­) buttons to choose which printers appear in the printer list. Monitoring Printing After you send a document to a printer, you can monitor printing, including halting your print job or putting it temporarily on hold. To monitor printing, click the printer icon in the Dock to open the printer window. You can now see the print jobs in the print queue and work with them. For more information, open Mac Help and search for "printing." Chapter 2 Getting to Know Your Mac mini 29 Keeping Your Software Up to Date You can connect to the Internet and automatically download and install the latest free software versions, drivers, and other enhancements from Apple. When you are connected to the Internet, Software Update checks Apple's Internet servers to see if any updates are available for your computer. Your Mac mini is set to automatically check once a week but you can set it to check daily or monthly. You can also check for updates yourself, at any time. To check for updated software: 1 Open System Preferences. 2 Click the Software Update icon and follow the directions on the screen. 30 Chapter 2 Getting to Know Your Mac mini  For more information, search for "Software Update" in Mac Help.  For the latest information about Mac OS X, go to the Mac OS X website at www.apple.com/macosx/. Connecting to a Network If you want to connect your Mac mini to an Ethernet network, a cable modem, a DSL modem, or a wireless network, see "Connecting to an Ethernet Network" on page 49 and "Understanding AirPort Extreme Wireless Networking" on page 45 for information about setting up an Ethernet or AirPort connection. You can also open Mac Help and search for "Ethernet" or "AirPort." Using the Internet When you first set up your Mac mini, Setup Assistant helped you connect to the Internet. If you need to change to a different type of connection, such as a DSL modem, cable modem, Ethernet local area network (LAN), or an AirPort Extreme or other wireless network, you can find more information in Appendix C, "Connecting to the Internet," on page 81. Chapter 2 Getting to Know Your Mac mini 31 Transferring Files to Another Computer You have several ways to transfer files or documents to or from your Mac mini.  You can easily transfer files using Setup Assistant. For more information, see "Transferring Information to Your Mac mini" on page 17.  You can transfer files via the Internet using .Mac or another Internet account. Go to www.mac.com for more information.  If your Mac mini is connected to an Ethernet network, you can transfer files to another computer on the network. To access another computer or server, open a Finder window and click Network. Or, if you know the name or network address of the computer, choose Go > Connect to Server from the Finder menu bar.  You can create a small Ethernet network by connecting an Ethernet cable from your Mac mini to another computer's Ethernet (G) port. For more information, open Mac Help and search for "connecting two computers."  You can connect to another Mac using a FireWire cable. Your Mac mini appears as a disk drive on the other computer (or vice versa) and you can transfer files. For information about using FireWire to transfer files, open Mac Help and search for "transferring files with FireWire."  You can connect to an AirPort wireless network. For more information, see "Understanding AirPort Extreme Wireless Networking" on page 45. For more information about transferring files and documents, open Mac Help and search for "transferring files" or for the type of connection you need. 32 Chapter 2 Getting to Know Your Mac mini Using Applications Your Mac mini comes with iLife and other applications for sending email, surfing the Internet, chatting online, organizing music and photos, making movies, and more. For information, open an application and then open Mac Help for the application. When an Application Doesn't Respond On rare occasions, an application may "freeze" on the screen. Mac OS X provides a way to quit an application that's not responding, without restarting your Mac mini. Quitting a frozen application may allow you to save your work in other open applications. To force an application to quit: 1 Choose Apple () > Force Quit or press Command (x)-Option-Esc on an Apple keyboard. The Force Quit Applications dialog appears with the application selected. 2 Click Force Quit. The application quits, leaving all other applications open. Chapter 2 Getting to Know Your Mac mini 33 3 Using Your Mac mini 3 Your Mac mini has many built-in features you can use to customize your computer to fit your needs. Here are some of your computer's features and capabilities:  High-speed USB 2.0 (d) ports to connect an iPod, printer, scanner, keyboard, digital camera, disk drive, external USB modem, and more. See "Using USB" on page 41.  FireWire (H) port to connect high-speed equipment, such as a digital video camera or external hard disk. See "Connecting with FireWire" on page 43.  Bluetooth® () technology to connect wirelessly to devices, such as an Apple Wireless Keyboard or Mouse. See "Using Bluetooth Wireless Technology" on page 47.  Communications technologies, such as 10/100/1000Base-T Ethernet (G) and AirPort Extreme (Z) wireless networking. See the information beginning on page 45.  Headphone out/optical digital audio out (f ) port to connect headphones, powered speakers, or digital audio equipment. See "Connecting Audio Devices" on page 50.  Audio in/optical digital audio in (,) port to connect digital audio equipment or a line-level microphone. See "Connecting Audio Devices" on page 50. To learn more about what you can do with your Mac mini, start with the information in this chapter. You can find additional information in Mac Help and on the Apple Mac mini website at www.apple.com/support/macmini/. 35 Connecting a Display or Video Device You can connect a display with a DVI connector directly to the video out (£) port on your Mac mini. Using one of the adapters described below, you can connect a video device or a display with a VGA connector. DVI to VGA Adapter Use the Apple DVI to VGA Adapter that came with your computer to connect a display with a VGA connector. Video out port DVI to VGA Adapter VGA connector on display cable Video out port DVI to Video Adapter Composite video out and S-video out ports DVI to Video Adapter You can connect a TV, VCR, or other external video device to your computer with the Apple DVI to Video Adapter, which is available from an Apple Authorized Reseller, an Apple Store retail location, or the online Apple Store at www.apple.com/store/. For information about compatibility with third-party displays, see the documentation that came with the display or contact the display's manufacturer. 36 Chapter 3 Using Your Mac mini Using the Apple Remote and Front Row The Apple Remote that came with your Mac mini works with the Front Row application and the built-in infrared (IR) receiver. The IR receiver is located on the front of your Mac mini to the right of the optical drive. The Apple Remote opens Front Row so you can play music from your iTunes music library, watch photo slideshows and QuickTime movie trailers, play a DVD with DVD Player, and more--all from across the room. Your Apple Remote can:  Open Front Row.  Navigate through the Music, Photos, Videos, and DVD menus in Front Row.  Navigate in iTunes, iPhoto, and DVD Player.  Sleep or wake your Mac mini. You can also use your keyboard to control Front Row. The following keys correspond to the buttons on the Apple Remote. To leave Front Row, press any alphabetic key. Keyboard equivalent Command (x) - Esc Esc Space or Return Up arrow (Ò) Down arrow (¬) Right arrow (°) Left arrow (k) Apple Remote button Enter Menu (») Exit Menu (») Select/Play/Pause (') Volume/Menu Up () Volume/Menu Down (D) Next/Fast-forward (`) Previous/Rewind (]) Chapter 3 Using Your Mac mini 37 To use your Apple Remote, point it at the front of the Mac mini and:  Press the Menu (») button to open or close Front Row, or to return to the previous menu when you're navigating through Front Row.  Press the Next/Fast-forward (`) or Previous/Rewind (]) button to cycle through the applications in Front Row.  Press the Volume Up () and Volume Down (D) buttons to move through a menu or adjust the volume.  Press the Select/Play/Pause (') button to select a menu item, or to play or pause a song, slideshow, video, or DVD.  Press the Next/Fast-forward (`) or Previous/Rewind (]) button to skip forward or backward through your media content. Press and hold to fast-forward or rewind. Volume/Menu Up button IR window Previous/Rewind button Next/Fast-forward button Volume/Menu Down button Select/Play/Pause button Menu button Battery compartment 38 Chapter 3 Using Your Mac mini Pairing Your Apple Remote If you have multiple computers or other devices with built-in IR receivers in a room (for example, more than one Mac mini in a home office or lab), you can pair your Apple Remote with a specific computer or device. Pairing sets up the receiving computer or device so it's controlled by only one remote. To pair your Apple Remote with your Mac mini: 1 Move very close to your Mac mini (within 3 to 4 inches). 2 Point the Apple Remote at the front of your Mac mini. 3 Press the Next/Fast-forward (`) and Menu (») buttons simultaneously for 5 seconds. When you've successfully paired your Apple Remote with your Mac mini, a chainlink ( ) symbol appears onscreen. To delete a pairing between the Apple Remote and your Mac mini: 1 Choose Apple () > System Preferences from the menu bar. 2 Click Security and then click Unpair. Turning Off IR Reception Use Security preferences to turn IR reception on or off. To turn off IR reception:  Choose Apple () > System Preferences from the menu bar and click Security.  Select the "Disable remote control infrared receiver" checkbox. Chapter 3 Using Your Mac mini 39 Replacing the Apple Remote Battery The Apple Remote includes a CR 2032 battery, which you can replace when needed. Press this button with a small blunt object to partially eject the battery compartment. Positive (+) side faces up. M EN U Pull the battery compartment free. To replace the battery: 1 Open the battery compartment by pressing the button with a small object, as described in the illustration above. 2 Pull the battery compartment out and remove the battery. 3 Insert the replacement battery with the positive (+) side facing up. Use the same type of battery as the original. 4 Close the battery compartment. 5 Dispose of the used battery according to your local environmental laws and guidelines. See page 91 for more information. More Information About the Apple Remote More information about your Apple Remote is available in Mac Help. Choose Help > Mac Help and search for "remote." 40 Chapter 3 Using Your Mac mini Using USB Your Mac mini comes with four USB 2.0 (d) ports, which you can use to connect many types of external devices, including an iPod digital music player, keyboard, mouse, printer, scanner, external USB modem, digital camera, game pad, joystick, or floppy disk drive. USB makes it easy to connect peripherals. In most cases you can connect and disconnect a USB device while your computer is running. As soon as you connect the device, it is ready to use. , USB 2.0 ports Using USB Devices To use a USB device, simply connect the device to your computer. Your computer automatically accesses the necessary software whenever you connect a device. You can connect USB 1.1 devices and high-speed USB 2.0 devices to the USB 2.0 ports, but USB 1.1 devices won't take advantage of the USB 2.0 higher transfer rate. Note: Apple has included software to work with many USB devices. When you connect a USB device, if your Mac mini cannot find the correct software, you can install the software that came with the device or check the device manufacturer's website for the latest software. Chapter 3 Using Your Mac mini 41 Using Multiple USB Devices at the Same Time If all of your USB ports are being used and you want to connect more USB devices, you can purchase a USB hub. The USB hub connects to an unused USB port on your computer and provides additional USB ports (usually four or seven). Most USB hubs also have a power adapter that should be plugged into an outlet. Note: If you're using a chain of USB devices and hubs, some USB devices may not work when connected through a combination of USB 2.0 high-speed hubs and USB 1.1 fullspeed or low-speed hubs. For example, you might not see an external USB hard drive on your desktop. To avoid this problem, do not connect together USB devices with different speeds. Connect your high-speed hub directly to your computer and connect high-speed devices to it. Connect a full-speed or low-speed hub directly to your computer and connect similar-speed devices to it. For More Information About USB More information about USB is available in Mac Help. Choose Help > Mac Help and search for "USB." You can also find information on the Apple USB website at www.apple.com/usb/. For information about USB devices available for your computer, check the Macintosh Products Guide at www.apple.com/guide/. 42 Chapter 3 Using Your Mac mini Connecting with FireWire Your computer has a FireWire 400 (H) port, which lets you easily connect and disconnect external high-speed devices--such as an iSight camera, digital video camera, printer, scanner, or hard disk--without restarting your computer. H , FireWire 400 port These are some of the things you can do with FireWire:  Connect an Apple iSight camera and use the included iChat AV application to videoconference with friends and family over a high-speed Internet connection.  Connect a digital video camera to capture, transfer, or edit high-quality video directly on your computer using video-editing software such as iMovie or Final Cut Express.  Connect an external FireWire hard disk and use it to back up data or transfer files.  Connect an external FireWire disk (with Mac OS X installed on it) and start up from it. Open the Startup Disk preferences, and click the FireWire disk. Restart your computer. Chapter 3 Using Your Mac mini 43 Using FireWire Devices To use a FireWire device with your computer, simply connect the device to your computer. Apple has included software to work with many FireWire devices. When you connect a FireWire device, if your Mac mini cannot find the correct software, you can install the software that came with the device or check the device manufacturer's website for the latest software. Note: The FireWire (H) port is designed to provide power for FireWire devices (up to a total of 8 watts). You can connect multiple devices to each other and connect the "daisy chain" of devices to the FireWire port on your computer. In general, no more than one or two devices should depend on power from your computer. FireWire devices may fail to work if they need more power than your Mac mini can provide. Either connect some of the devices to their AC power adapters, or add a FireWire hub that has an AC power adapter and restart your computer. FireWire Target Disk Mode If you want to transfer files between your Mac mini and another FireWire-equipped computer, or if you have a problem that prevents your computer from starting up, you can use FireWire Target Disk Mode to connect to another computer. To connect your Mac mini in FireWire Target Disk Mode, follow these steps: 1 Make sure that your Mac mini is shut down. 2 Use a FireWire cable to connect your Mac mini to another FireWire-equipped computer. 3 Start up your Mac mini and immediately hold down the T key. Your Mac mini display shows the FireWire (H) logo. The other computer's display shows the Mac mini internal hard disk icon and the icon of any CD or DVD disc that's in the optical drive. 44 Chapter 3 Using Your Mac mini 4 When you are finished transferring files, drag the Mac mini hard disk icon and the CD or DVD disc icon to the Trash. 5 Press the power (®) button on your Mac mini to shut it down, and then disconnect the FireWire cable. For More Information About FireWire Additional information about FireWire is available in Mac Help. Choose Help > Mac Help and search for "FireWire." You can also find information on the Apple FireWire website at www.apple.com/firewire/. Understanding AirPort Extreme Wireless Networking Your Mac mini has built-in AirPort Extreme technology (also called WiFi or 802.11b/g). AirPort offers an easy and affordable way to provide wireless Internet access. AirPort uses wireless local area network (LAN) technology for wireless communication between multiple computers. You can access the Internet, transfer files, play games, and more. Chapter 3 Using Your Mac mini 45 AirPort Express AC outlet DSL or cable modem Connection to the Internet How AirPort Provides Wireless Internet Access With AirPort Extreme technology, your Mac mini makes a wireless connection to an AirPort Express or AirPort Extreme Base Station, which is connected to the Internet via a phone line, DSL modem, or cable modem. Note: You need an AirPort Express or AirPort Extreme Base Station and Internet access (fees may apply). Some Internet service providers aren't compatible with AirPort. Range may vary with site conditions. 46 Chapter 3 Using Your Mac mini More Information About AirPort To purchase an AirPort Express or AirPort Extreme Base Station, visit an Apple Authorized Reseller, an Apple Store retail location, or the online Apple Store at www.apple.com/store/. More information about AirPort is available in AirPort Help. Choose Help > Mac Help, and then choose Library > AirPort Help. You can also find information on the Apple AirPort website at www.apple.com/airport/. Using Bluetooth Wireless Technology Your Mac mini comes with built-in Bluetooth wireless technology. Bluetooth lets you make short-range wireless connections between computers, personal digital assistants (PDAs), mobile phones, camera phones, printers, digital cameras, and wireless input devices, such as the Apple Wireless Keyboard and Apple Wireless Mouse (available for purchase at www.apple.com/store/). Bluetooth wireless technology eliminates the need for many cables that traditionally connect devices together. Bluetooth enabled devices can connect to each other wirelessly at a distance of up to 10 meters (33 feet). With Bluetooth wireless technology, you can do the following:  Exchange files between Bluetooth enabled computers and devices, even Mac to PC.  Synchronize data between your Mac mini and a Bluetooth enabled PDA or mobile phone. Using iSync, you can perform a hot sync operation without cables or send your business card or calendar events directly to a colleague's PDA or mobile phone.  Use a Bluetooth wireless printer, keyboard, mouse, or headset. Chapter 3 Using Your Mac mini 47 Setting Up a Bluetooth Device Before you can share files with other devices or use a Bluetooth keyboard or mouse, you need to set up the device to work with your Mac mini. Once you've set up the device, it is paired with your Mac mini and you can see the device in the Devices pane of Bluetooth preferences. You need to pair your Mac mini with the device only once, and the two devices remain paired until you delete the pairing. To set up a Bluetooth device: 1 Choose "Set up Bluetooth Device" from the Bluetooth status () menu in the menu bar. 2 Follow the onscreen instructions for the type of device you want to set up. Important: If the Bluetooth status () menu isn't in the menu bar, open System Preferences and click Bluetooth. Click Settings, and then select "Show Bluetooth status in menu bar." To delete a pairing with a device: 1 Open System Preferences and click Bluetooth. 2 Click Devices, and select the device in the list. 3 Click Delete Pairing. More Information About Bluetooth Wireless Technology To get help using Bluetooth technology, open the Bluetooth File Exchange utility (located in the Utilities folder within the Applications folder) and choose Help > Bluetooth Help. You can also visit the Apple website at www.apple.com/bluetooth/. 48 Chapter 3 Using Your Mac mini Connecting to an Ethernet Network Your Mac mini comes with built-in 10/100/1000 megabit per second (Mbps) Base-T (twisted-pair) Ethernet networking capability, which you can use to connect to a network or to a cable modem or DSL modem. , Ethernet port (10/100/1000Base-T) Connecting to a network gives you access to other computers on the network. You may be able to store and retrieve information, use network printers, modems, and email, or connect to the Internet. You can also share files between two computers or set up a small network. Use a 2-pair shielded category 5 (shielded Cat 5) Ethernet cable to connect to a 10Base-T, 100Base-T, or 1000Base-T Ethernet network. The Ethernet (G) port on your Mac mini automatically detects connected Ethernet devices. For More Information About Using Ethernet Additional information, including how to set up an Ethernet network and transfer files using Ethernet, is available in Mac Help. Choose Help > Mac Help and search for "Ethernet" or "network." For information about networking products you can use with your Mac mini, check the Macintosh Products Guide at www.apple.com/guide/. Chapter 3 Using Your Mac mini 49 Note: You can also connect to another Macintosh using IP over FireWire instead of Ethernet. FireWire 400 can be up to four times faster than 100Base-T Ethernet. For more information, choose Help > Mac Help and search for "FireWire network." Connecting Audio Devices Your Mac mini comes with an headphone out/optical digital audio out (f ) port and an audio in/optical digital audio in (,) port. Headphone Out/Optical Digital Audio Out Port You can connect external powered speakers, headphones, 5.1 surround systems, and other sound output devices to the headphone out/optical digital audio out (f ) port. The headphone port is also a S/PDIF stereo 3.5 mini-phono jack. When you plug a pair of headphones or another device into the mini-phono jack, sound comes through the device instead of the Mac mini speaker. You can also stream music to your home stereo with iTunes and an AirPort Express. , Headphone out/optical digital audio out port 50 Chapter 3 Using Your Mac mini