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User manual WELLTECH FXO GATEWAY H.323 3804 - VERSION 117
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User guide WELLTECH FXO GATEWAY H.323 3804 - VERSION 117
Detailed instructions for use are in the User's Guide. WellGate FXO GateWay User Manual
S/W version:x4fxo.117
Notice
© Copyright 2003 Welltech Computer Co., Ltd. All intellectual property rights in this publication are owned by Welltech Computer Co., Ltd. and are protected by Republic of China copyright laws, other applicable copyright laws and international treaty provisions. Welltech Computer Co., Ltd. retains all rights not expressly granted. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form whatsoever or used to make any derivative work without prior written approval by Welltech Computer Co., Ltd. No representation of warranties for fitness for any purpose other than what is specifically mentioned in this guide is made either by Welltech Computer Co., Ltd. or its agents. Welltech Computer Co., Ltd. reserves the right to revise this publication and make changes without obligation to notify any person of such revisions or changes. Welltech Computer Co., Ltd. may make improvements or changes in the product(s) and/or the program(s) described in this documentation at any time. If there is any software on removable media described in this publication, it is furnished under a license agreement included with the product as a separate document. If you are unable to locate a copy, please contact Welltech Computer Co., Ltd. and a copy will be provided to you. Unless otherwise indicated, Welltech Computer Co., Ltd. registered trademarks are registered in the Republic of China and other territories. For further information, contact Welltech or your local distributor or reseller. Welltech Computer Co., Ltd. 13F-4, No.150, Jian-Yi Road, Chung-Ho City, Taipei, Taiwan 235, R.O.C. Tel: +886-2-82265699 Fax: +886-2-82265799 E-mail: sales@mail.welltech.com.tw http://www.welltech.com.tw
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Table of Contents
1. INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................................................................... 4 1.1 FEATURES AND SPECIFICATION................................................................................................................. 5 1.2 APPEARANCE ........................................................................................................................................... 7 3802: ........................................................................................................................................................ 7 3804: ........................................................................................................................................................ 8 3806: ........................................................................................................................................................ 9 2. SYSTEM OPERATING PROCEDURE...................................................................................................11 2.1 SYSTEM REQUIREMENT ......................................................................................................................... 13 2.2 TELEPHONE LINE REQUIREMENT........................................................................................................... 14 2.3 IP ENVIRONMENT SETTING.................................................................................................................... 14 2.4 HYPER TERMINAL SETTING ................................................................................................................... 15 3. INITIALIZING WELLGATE FXO GATEWAY SETTING ................................................................. 18 3.1 GATEKEEPER MODE............................................................................................................................... 18 3.2 PEER-TO-PEER MODE ............................................................................................................................ 22 3.3 BEHIND IP-SHARING.............................................................................................................................. 23 4. DISCONNECT TONE CONFIGURATION ........................................................................................... 24 4.1 WHAT IS DISCONNECT TONE.................................................................................................................. 24 4.2 HOW TO CONFIGURE DISCONNECT TONE ON WELLGATE FXO GATEWAY GATEWAY .............................. 25 4.3 ADJUST TONE TABLE PARAMETERS MANUALLY .................................................................................... 26 4.4 ADJUST INPUT TONE LEVEL .................................................................................................................. 26 5. COMMAND LISTS................................................................................................................................... 27 5.1 [HELP] COMMAND .................................................................................................................................. 27 5.2 [QUIT] COMMAND .................................................................................................................................. 27 5.3 [DEBUG] COMMAND ............................................................................................................................... 28 5.4 [REBOOT] COMMAND ............................................................................................................................. 28 5.5 [FLASH] COMMAND................................................................................................................................ 29 5.6 [COMMIT] COMMAND............................................................................................................................. 29 5.7 [IFADDR] COMMAND .............................................................................................................................. 29 5.8 [TIME] COMMAND .................................................................................................................................. 31 5.9 [PING] COMMAND .................................................................................................................................. 31 5.10 [GREETRD] COMMAND ......................................................................................................................... 32 5.11 [PBOOK] COMMAND ............................................................................................................................. 34 5.12 [PPPOE] ................................................................................................................................................ 36 5.13 [SYSCONF] COMMAND.......................................................................................................................... 37 5.14 [H323] COMMAND................................................................................................................................ 40 5.15 [VOICE] COMMAND .............................................................................................................................. 43 5.16 [TOS] COMMAND .................................................................................................................................. 45 5.17 [TONE] COMMAND ............................................................................................................................... 45 5.18 [SUPPORT] COMMAND .......................................................................................................................... 46 5.19 [GROUP] COMMAND ............................................................................................................................. 47 5.20 [BUREAU] COMMAND........................................................................................................................... 48 5.21 [PREFIX] COMMAND ............................................................................................................................. 50 5.22 [ROM] COMMAND................................................................................................................................. 51 5.23 [PASSWD] COMMAND ........................................................................................................................... 52 6. UPGRADE THE WELLGATE FXO GATEWAY .................................................................................. 54 TFTP/FTP SERVER ...................................................................................................................................... 54 DOWNLOAD PROCEDURE............................................................................................................................. 54 7. APPENDIX: WEB CONFIGURATION.................................................................................................. 56
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1. Introduction
The WellGate FXO gateway provides voice/fax service over IP network with H.323 v3 protocol. By connecting to your existing ADSL or cable modem service, which allows the use of a single, network for voice and fax services with consequent saving in network infrastructure and greatly reduced telephone charges. Ideal solution for providing low cost communications between headquarters and branch offices in the world, as well as for SOHO and office telephony applications. WellGate FXO GateWay provides analog lines to connect local PSTN/PTT interface (FXO), and converts voice/fax signal onto IP network. The management feature is via RS-232C COM port and TELNET.
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1.1 Features and specification
General Features - ITU-T H.323 v3 compliance - Automatically Gatekeeper Discovery - Peer-to-Peer mode (non-Gatekeeper) - Support auto-attendant (2nddial Tone / Voice greeting) - Dimensions : 221mm(W)*42mm(H)*217mm(L) - Line hunting - 2(3802)/4(3804)/6(3806) RJ-11 FXO ports - E.164 (Telephone Number Plan) - DTMF dialing - DTMF detection/generation - TFTP software upgrade - Remote configuration/reset via Telnet - LED indication for system status - LAN interface : One RJ-45 connector of 10Base-T - Microsoft Netmeeting v3.0 compatible - Support static IP and DHCP - QoS by ToS (Type Of Service) - SNTP (Simple Network Time Protocol) - Security: Password setting Audio feature - Codec -- G.711 a/ law, G.723.1 (6.3K/bps), G.729A (Optional) - VAD (Voice Activity Detection), CNG (Comfort Noise Generate) - G.168/165-compliant adaptive echo cancellation - Dynamic Jitter Buffer - Bad Frame Interpolation - Call Transfer (H.450.2) - Call Forward (H.450.3) - Call Hold (H.450.4) - Gain Settings - Provide Call Progress Tone: Dial tone, busy tone, call-holding tone and ring-back tone Management Features: Two easy ways for system configuration
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-
Console port: RS-232C port TELNET HTTP Brower (e.g. Internet Explorer)
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1.2 Appearance 3802:
Front panel: The LED light provides system message of WellGate3802.
Power : Light on means WellGate3802 is power on. L1-L2 : Light on means the line is in use. Link : Light on means WellGate3802 is connected to the network correctly. Act : LED should be light on and in flash display when data is transmitting. Ready : 1. Light on and in slow flash means WellGate3802 is in operation mode. Status : 1. Light on means WellGate3802 successfully registered to Gatekeeper when it is set as Gatekeeper Mode. 2. LED flash means WellGate3802 is not registered to Gatekeeper when it is set as Gatekeeper Mode. 3. Or when WellGate3802 is in downloading mode, LED should be flash as well. 4. Light off means WellGate3802 is in Peer-to-Peer Mode.
Back panel:
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3804:
Front panel: The LED light provides system message of WellGate FXO GateWay.
Power : Light on means WellGate FXO GateWay is power on. L1-L4 : Light on means the line is in use. Link : Light on means WellGate FXO GateWay is connected to the network correctly. Act : LED should be light on and in flash display when data is transmitting. Ready : 1. Light on and in slow flash means WellGate FXO GateWay is in operation mode. Status : 1. Light on means WellGate FXO GateWay successfully registered to Gatekeeper when it is set as Gatekeeper Mode. 2. LED flash means WellGate FXO GateWay is not registered to Gatekeeper when it is set as Gatekeeper Mode. 3. Or when WellGate FXO GateWay is in downloading mode, LED should be flash as well. 4. Light off means WellGate FXO GateWay is in Peer-to-Peer Mode.
Back panel:
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3806:
Front panel: The LED light provides system message of WellGate3806.
Power : Light on means WellGate3806 is power on. L1-L6 : Light on means the line is in use. Link : Light on means WellGate3806 is connected to the network correctly. Act : LED should be light on and in flash display when data is transmitting. Ready : 1. Light on and in slow flash means WellGate3806 is in operation mode. Status : 1. Light on means WellGate3806 successfully registered to Gatekeeper when it is set as Gatekeeper Mode. 2. LED flash means WellGate3806 is not registered to Gatekeeper when it is set as Gatekeeper Mode. 3. Or when WellGate3806 is in downloading mode, LED should be flash as well. 4. Light off means WellGate3806 is in Peer-to-Peer Mode.
Back panel:
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10 Base-T: RJ-45 Modular Jack Female connector with 10 Mbps Ethernet.
PIN 1, 2: Transmit PIN 3, 6: Receive
COM: RS232 console port (9-pin Male connector, as the same as the computer). Male connector (as the same as the PC)
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9 PIN D-SUB MALE at the WellGate FXO GateWay Pin Name Dir Description Receive Data 2 RXD Transmit Data 3 TXD 5 GND System Ground
L1 ~ L4: RJ-11 (PSTN or Extension Line of PBX) On / Off: Power switch on/off. 100 - 240 VAC: AC Power supply.
2. System Operating Procedure
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START
2.1 System Requirement
2.2 Telephone Line Requirement
2.3 IP Environment Setting
2.4 Hyper Terminal Setting
END
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2.1 System Requirement
1. One PC (a) Pentium 100 or above, 64 MB DRAM, Windows 98 or above. (b) Network card (RJ-45) & COM port 2. One standard RS-232 straight cable with two female connectors depended on the different model. 3. PSTN lines / PBX extension lines (up to 4 lines). 4. Software tools (a) Hyper terminal, telnet (Windows OS included) (b) Gatekeeper (optional)
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2.2 Telephone Line Requirement
Two kinds of analog lines can be connected to RJ-11 of WellGate FXO GateWay. 1. PSTN (Public Switched Telephone Network, POTS) or 2. PABX (Private Automatic Branch Exchange) / PBX (Private Branch Exchange) extension line. PSTN 1. It is necessary to provide PSTN/POTS telephone lines in order to plug into RJ-11 of WellGate FXO GateWay. 2. The maximum telephone lines are up to 2(3802)/4(3804)/6(3806). PABX / PBX 1. 2(3802)/4(3804)/6(3806) PSTN lines can be replaced to the 2(3802)/4(3804)/6(3806) extension lines of PBX. Note: Since the Line function feature starts from L1, please plug the telephone lines from L1.
2.3 IP Environment Setting
User must prepare a valid IP address to be complied IP Network policy in order for WellGate FXO GateWay operating correctly. For example, if your company's IP address is 192.168.4.111, subnet mask is 255.255.0.0, default gateway is 192.168.1.254, you should prepare one IP for WellGate FXO GateWay, such as IP address is 192.168.4.99, and the same subnet mask and default gateway.
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2.4 Hyper Terminal Setting
1. Execute the Hyper Terminal program, then the following windows pop-up on the screen. (START Program files Accessories Communication Hyper Terminal)
2. Define a name such as `3804 Gateway' for this new connection.
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3. After pressing OK button, the next window popping up is necessary to connect choose COM Port.
Note: Some connection failed is derived the PC COM Port. If user cannot open the com port, for example com 1, please try another com port, ex.com port 2.
4. Configure the COM Port Properties as following: (1) Bits per second : 9600 (2) Flow control : None
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Press `OK' button, and start to configure WellGate FXO GateWay.
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3. Initializing WellGate FXO GateWay Setting
3.1 Gatekeeper Mode
START
(a) Configure WellGate FXO GateWay Password
(b) Configure WellGate FXO GateWay IP Address
(c) Gatekeeper Mode Settings
(d) Save WellGate FXO GateWay Configuration & Reboot WellGate FXO GateWay
END
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(a) Configure WellGate FXO GateWay Password It is important for the first time user to follow the operation procedure. 1. Power on the WellGate FXO GateWay and the sentence "Please wait while system is initializing............S" is displayed. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Attached TCP/IP interface to cpm unit 0 Attaching interface lo0...done
Please wait while system is initializing .......... S
2. Wait around 40 seconds, the login name and password are requested. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Attached TCP/IP interface to cpm unit 0 Attaching interface lo0...done AC4804[0] is OK AC4804[1] is OK AC4804[2] is OK Successful Initialize OSS libraries...OK! open stack successful cmInitialize succeed! GK mode selected.
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login:
3. Login: when WellGate FXO GateWay is used for the first time, "root" is default login name without a password. 4. Password setting: type "passwd set root ****" to define a password for "root" account. "****", in above description, stands for contents of the password. An example, to set root's password as good, is demonstrated as following: --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------usr/config$ passwd -set root good Setting login: root Password: good OK
(b) Configure WellGate FXO GateWay IP Address Use "ifaddr" command to set up WellGate FXO GateWay's IP address and related network information. An example is demonstrated below: --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------usr/config$ ifaddr ip 10.1.1.1 mask 255.2555.255.0 gate 10.1.1.254
Note: this is to assign WellGate FXO GateWay an IP address of "10.1.1.1", subnet mask "255.255.255.0", and default IP gateway "10.1.1.254".
(c) Gatekeeper Mode Settings To assign a gatekeeper address for WellGate FXO GateWay, and define its own registered ID and phone number. For detail, please refer to Chapter 5.14 [h323] command. Several important H323 parameters is listed below when setting gatekeeper mode: "gk", "e164", and "alias".
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An example is demonstrated below: --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------usr/config$ h323 gk 10.2.2.2 e164 alias fxo
Note: This is to set gatekeeper IP address as "10.2.2.2", e.164 number as "1", and alias name (h323ID) as "fxo".
(d) Save WellGate FXO GateWay Configuration & Reboot WellGate FXO GateWay 1. 2. 3. Confirming the values, type commit and press enter to save all the changes you have done. Type reboot and press enter to reboot the WellGate FXO GateWay. Wait for WellGate FXO GateWay initializing in gatekeeper mode.
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3.2 Peer-to-Peer Mode
Peer-to-Peer Mode allows users to call other VoIP devices without using a gatekeeper. When in Peer-To-Peer mode, WellGate FXO GateWay will send SETUP message directly to the destination IP address once the dial is finished. Users have 2 methods of dial. One is IP dialing, and the other is Phonebook dial, which we will describe later. When using IP address as destination phone number, press "*" as "." in IP address expression, and press "#" when dial is finished. When using Phonebook, users can dial predefined phone number, and press "#" (optional, to accelerate the dial) as end of dial. To configure Peer-To-Peer Mode in WellGate FXO GateWay, follow the steps below: 1. Set Peer-To-Peer Mode, using "h323" command ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------usr/config$ h323 mode 1
Note: mode 1 is for Peer-To-Peer (non-gk) mode, while mode 0 is for GK mode. 2. Configure Phonebook, using "pbook" command. Users can refer to chapter 5.11 [pbook] command for more information. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------usr/config$ pbook add name TEST1 ip 10.1.1.1 e164 10
Note: the command is to add a record onto Phonebook. After the command completed, you can type "pbook print" to see if the input record is correct. When adding a record to Phonebook, users do not have to reboot the machine, and the record will be effective immediately.
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3.3 Behind IP-Sharing
IP Sharing function The function is for user whose network environment is behind IP Sharing device. It is said WellGate FXO GateWay is connected to the IP Sharing device. An example such as ADSL network is in the following. ATU-R ADSL Modem
WAN IP Sharing device LAN WellGate FXO GateWay LAN PC
The WAN IP Address obtained from ADSL has two kinds of methods. One is fixed IP Address, while user applies for one or more fixed IP Addresses. Another is dynamic IP Address while user applies for dial-up connection way. The LAN IP Address of User's PC can be set as DHCP client in order to gain an valid one. Anther IP Address for WellGate FXO GateWay must be set as an fixed one in order for that IP Sharing device pass forwarding the relevant information from WAN to LAN. Besides, a valid IP Address which meets the IP Sharing device (LAN site) is the element. WellGate FXO GateWay must enable the IP Sharing function for the fixed / dynamic WAN IP Address. Fixed IP Address usr/config$ ifaddr ipsharing 1 210.11.22.33 Dynamic IP Address usr/config$ ifaddr ipsharing 1 ============================================================= Please be noted With Dynamic WAN IP Address, an valid Gatekeeper for WellGate FXO GateWay to get register on it is a must. In other word, it is not workable in Peer-to-Peer mode while dynamic WAN IP Address. IP Sharing device must have a function to do IP/Port mapping. Some is named as DMZ, some is named as virtual server. The VoIP messages from WAN have to completely pass forward to the LAN. It is said if the WellGate FXO GateWay is assigned a virtual fixed IP Address such as 192.168.1.5, IP Sharing device must forward the VoIP messages to 192.168.1.5.
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4. Disconnect Tone Configuration
This application note is going to describe the procedures of configuring the disconnect tone on WellGate FXO GateWay in order to release LINE ports of WellGate FXO GateWay after PSTN/PBX caller party is hung up.
4.1 What is Disconnect Tone
IP Side PSTN or PBX
IP-Network
WellGate PSTN side FXO GateWay
Other VoIP devices
Caller
A caller make a telephone call to Gateway from PSTN side, WellGate FXO GateWay will answer the call automatically. If the IP side of other VoIP devices do not answer the call and the caller hang up the call, the PSTN/PBX will give Gateway a disconnect tone automatically. Or, both devices are installed with WellGate FXO GateWay and connect to local PSTN. If both parties are in talk mode, one side hang up the call the WellGate has to recognize the disconnect tone from local PSTN. The WellGate FXO GateWay gateway will recognize this disconnect tone and release the LINE port with the pre-defined busy tone or reorder tone from WellGate FXO GateWay tone table. If the other VoIP device of IP side hangs up the phone, the gateway will release the LINE port automatically without analyzing disconnect tone from PSTN/PBX. There are three parameters received from PSTN/PBX. - High level frequency and Low level frequency - Tone Cadence (ON/OFF intervals) - Tone level These parameters have to be properly configured to WellGate FXO GateWay in order to recognize disconnect tone correctly. Each different PSTN/PBX have different parameters. So, WellGate FXO GateWay has to configure tone table when LINE port connect to different PSTN/PBX.
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4.2 How to configure disconnect tone on WellGate FXO GateWay gateway
WellGate FXO GateWay has a default setting of disconnect tone (Busy tone 1, Busy tone 2, reorder tone 1 and reorder tone 2 ). If the disconnect tone was recognized correctly, the LINE port from PSTN/PBX will be released in two seconds. Otherwise it may be released after one minute or lock this LINE permanently. The tone table parameters are shown as follows. LowFreq 480 : Low frequency is 480 HZ HighFreq 620 : High frequency is 620 HZ LowFreqLevel 8 : Low frequency level received range from PSTN/PBX HighFreqLevel 8 : High frequency level received range from PSTN/PBX TOn1 50 : Disconnect tone cadence ON time is 0.5 seconds TOff1 50 : Disconnect tone cadence OFF time is 0.5 seconds ( If this is continuous tone, the Toff has to set to 1023 ) TOn2 1023 : Disconnect tone second cycle cadence ON time is OFF TOff2 1023 : Disconnect tone second cycle cadence OFF time is OFF ( If the tone cadence has only one cycle, the second cycle must set to 1023 ) (1) Examples how to configure Tone table a. 480/620 frequency with ON/OFF time is 0.5 seconds tone -busy1 480 620 8 8 50 50 1023 1023 b. 480 HZ single frequency with continuous tone tone reorder2 480 0 8 0 50 1023 1023 1023 (2) There are two ways to analyze the disconnect tone. a. The first one is using command "greetrd" from WellGate FXO GateWay. Once you follow the instruction to analyze the disconnect tone, Gateway will configure the tone table (Busy tone 1, Busy tone 2, reorder tone 1 and reorder tone 2 ) with proper frequency and default tone level and cadence (Ton1/Toff1) automatically. Or you may read the analysis tone frequency from command line and configure to one of tone table manually. The default tone level is set to 8. And the tone cadence (Ton1/Toff1) is set to four different values on tone table. They are 0.1 second, 0.25 seconds, 0.5 seconds and 0.75 seconds with parameters 10/10, 25/25, 50/50 and 75/75. If the PBX/PSTN cadence is not the value as default shown as above, you need to use the following instruction to analyze ON/OFF intervals. b. You may use your PC (START Program Files Accessories Multimedia Recorder) with Headset or Microphone to record the disconnect tone via a telephone set from PSTN/PBX and save to a voice file. Then you can use "CoolEdit Pro" software to analyze the frequency and ON/OFF time. Please visit http://www.cooledit.com to download demo version for analysis. You can use this program to analyze ON/OFF time and fill in to tone table.
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4.3 Adjust Tone Table parameters manually
If the gateway still cannot release the LINE port in two seconds, try to adjust the frequency by 1 hz on tone table. For example, your analysis value is 620/480, take the following procedures. 620/479 620/480 620/481 621/479 621/480 621/481 619/479 619/480 619/481 If the LINE port of gateway was locked, please use "hangup 0" command to release LINE 1, "hanhup 1" to release LINE 2...etc.
4.4 Adjust Input Tone Level
Sometimes the disconnect tone level is too low to be detected by WellGate FXO GateWay. You can increase input gain from the following command. voice -volume input xx commit reboot xy is the input gain parameters. The maximum number is 35. if the number is over 35, the echo may be happened. Once you increase input gain, the voice volume from PSTN to IP side is increased too.
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5. Command lists
5.1 [help] command
Type help or man or ? to list all the available command.
usr/config$ ? help quit debug reboot flash commit ifaddr time ping greetrd pbook sysconf h323 voice gk tos tone support group bureau prefix rom passwd help/man/? [command] quit/exit/close show debug message reboot local machine clean configuration from flash rom commit flash rom data internet address manipulation show current time test that a remote host is reachable Greeting voice and Disconnect tone Record mode Phonebook information and configuration System information manipulation H.323 information manipulation Voice information manipulation H.323 gatekeeper manipulation IP Packet ToS (Type of Service)values Setup of call progress tones Special Voice function support manipulation Grouping setting information and configuration Bureau line information manipulation Prefix information manipulation ROM file update Password setting information and configuration
usage: help [command]
5.2 [quit] command
Type quit will quit the WellGate FXO GateWay configuration mode. And turn back to login prompt.
usr/config$ quit Disconnecting... login:
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Note: It is recommended that type the "quit" command before you leave the console. If so, WellGate FXO GateWay will ask password again when next user connects to console port.
5.3 [debug] command
Open debug message will show up specific information while WellGate FXO GateWay is in operation. After executing the debug command, it should execute command debug -open as well. One example is demonstrated below.
usr/config$ debug -add h323 vp usr/config$ debug -open
Parameters Usage: -status Display the enabled debug flags. -add Add debug flag. -- h323 : h323 related information -- vp : voice related information -delete Remove specified debug flag. -open Start to show debug messages. -close Stop showing debug messages.
5.4 [reboot] command
After commit command, type reboot to reload WellGate FXO GateWay in new configuration. The procedure is as below:
usr/config$ reboot Attached TCP/IP interface to cpm unit 0 Attaching interface lo0...done AC4804[0] is OK AC4804[1] is OK AC4804[2] is OK Successful Initialize OSS libraries...OK! open stack successful cmInitialize succeed! GK mode selected. login:
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5.5 [flash] command
This command will clean the configuration stored in the flash rom and reboot WellGate FXO GateWay in factory default setting. Parameter Usage: -clean clean all the user-defined value, and reboot WellGate FXO GateWay in factory default mode. Note: It is recommended that use "flash clean" after application firmware id upgraded. Warning: Once users execute flash clean, all the configurations of WellGate FXO GateWay will be cleaned. This can only be executed by user who log in with root
5.6 [commit] command
Save changes after configuring the WellGate FXO GateWay. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------usr/config$ commit This may take a few seconds, please wait.... Commit to flash memory ok! usr/config$
Note: Users should use commit to save modified value, or they will not be activated after system reboot.
5.7 [ifaddr] command
Configure and display WellGate FXO GateWay network information.
usr/config$ ifaddr LAN information and configuration Usage: ifaddr [-print]|[-dhcp used]|[-sntp mode [server]] ifaddr [-ipsharing used [deviceAddr]][-cmcenter ip address] ifaddr [-ip ipaddress] [-mask subnetmask] [-gate defaultgateway] -print -ip -mask -gate -dhcp -sntp -http -DNS Display LAN information and configuration. Specify ip address. Set Internet subnet mask. Specify default gateway ip address Set DHCP client service flag (On/Off). Set SNTP server mode and specify IP address. Set HTTP server port. Set DNS sever IP address
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-timezone Set local timezone. -cmcenter Set Management Center IP Address. -ipsharing Specify usage of an IP sharing device and specify IP address. Note: Range of ip address setting (0.0.0.0 ~ 255.255.255.255). DHCP client setting value (On=1, Off=0). If DHCP set to 'On', Obtain a set of Internet configuration from DHCP server assgined. SNTP mode (0=no update, 1=specify server IP, 2=broadcast mode). Example: ifaddr -ip 210.59.163.202 -mask 255.255.255.0 -gate 210.59.163.254 ifaddr -dhcp 1 ifaddr -sntp 1 210.59.163.254 ifaddr -ipsharing 1 210.59.163.254 ifaddr -timezone 8 ifaddr -dns primary secondary usr/config$
Parameters Usage: -print print current IP setting -ip assigned IP address for WellGate FXO GateWay -mask internet subnet mask -gate IP default gateway -dhcp Dynamic Host Configuration (1 = ON; 0 = OFF) -sntp Simple Network Time Protocol (1 = ON; 0 = OFF) When SNTP function is activated, users have to specify a SNTP server as network time source. An example is demonstrated below: ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------usr/config$ ifaddr -sntp 1 10.1.1.1
while 10.1.1.1 stands for SNTP server's IP address. -http -dns Change http port. User can change default HTTP port(80) to another one for security or NAT application. Set DNS server IP address. User can set one or two sets of DNS server. (ifaddr dns 1 "primary DNS server IP address" ; ifaddr dns 2 "secondary DNS server IP address") Set timezone for WellGate FXO GateWay. User can set different time zone according to the location WellGate FXO GateWay is. For example, in Taiwan the time zone should be set as 8,which means GMT+8. Set management center IP address. IF user specifies management center IP address, WellGate FXO GateWay will send information to management center, let user can easily
-timezone
-cmcenter
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configure via management center interface. (sysconf cmcenter "IP address of management center") Note: management center is optional software to help user can easily configure WellTech products, please contact your reseller to know more about it. -ipsharing Specify usage of an IP sharing device and specify IP address. If WellGate FXO GateWay is behind a IP-sharing , user can enable IP sharing function and specify public IP address of IP-sharing.
5.8 [time] command
When SNTP function of WellGate FXO GateWay is enabled and SNTP server can be found as well, type time command to show current network time. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------usr/config$ time Current time is THU JAN 01 05:29:23 1970
5.9 [ping] command
Use ping to test whether a specific IP is reachable or not. For example: if 192.168.1.2 is not existing while 210.63.15.32 exists. Users will have the following results:
usr/config$ ping 210.54.23.129 PING 210.54.23.129: 56 data bytes no answer from 210.54.23.129 usr/config$ ping 192.168.4.121 PING 192.168.4.121: 56 data bytes 64 bytes from 192.168.4.121: icmp_seq=0. time=5. ms 64 bytes from 192.168.4.121: icmp_seq=1. time=0. ms 64 bytes from 192.168.4.121: icmp_seq=2. time=0. ms 64 bytes from 192.168.4.121: icmp_seq=3. time=0. ms ----192.168.4.121 PING Statistics---4 packets transmitted, 4 packets received, 0% packet loss round-trip (ms) min/avg/max = 0/1/5
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5.10 [greetrd] command
This command is for user to record their own greeting and analyze disconnect tone. If WellGate FXO GateWay can't hang up call and release line correctly, please use this function to analyze disconnect tone of PSTN side. 1. Greeting Voice Record : please follow instructions on screen ; first, call in line1 of WellGate FXO GateWay from PSTN side(now can't hear greeting) and press "enter" to start record .After finishing recording, please press "enter" again to stop recording. Then choose "y/n" to replay and save or not.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------usr/config$ greetrd ================================================== Welcome to Voice Record/Analysis Mode -------------------------------------------------1.Greeting Voice Record. 2.Disconnect Tone Analysis. 3.exit. -------------------------------------------------Please input function(1~3): 1 1.Greeting Voice Record. Please Dial-in "Line 1" and press "Enter" to start record!!! Press "Enter" to stop record!!! Starting record... Stoped record!!! New Greeting Voice Infomation --------------------------------------File size : 0 (K bytes) 8 (seconds)
Totally time: Do not Hang up the phone!! Please wait for Writing...block 0
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Please wait for Writing...block 1 Please wait for Writing...block 2 Replay New Greeting Voice?(y/n):
2. Disconnect Tone Analysis : please follow instructions on screen ; first call in line1 of WellGate FXO GateWay from PSTN side(now can't hear greeting), hang up the phone and press "enter" to start record disconnect tone. Finally, choose "y/n" to save data analyzed or not. Notice that system will save one set of frequency analyzed and 4 set different on/off time in "busytone1","busytone2" ," reordertone1" , "reordertone2" (Please refer to tone command) . If WellGate FXO GateWay still can't hang up call correctly, it could be tone cadence issue (on/off time). Please count on/off time and configure it into tone command. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------usr/config$ greetrd ================================================== Welcome to Voice Record/Analysis Mode -------------------------------------------------1.Greeting Voice Record. 2.Disconnect Tone Analysis. 3.exit. -------------------------------------------------Please input function(1~3): 2 2.Disconnect Tone Analysis. Please Dial-in "Line 1" and then Hang up the phone!!! Press "Enter" to start record!!! Waiting for Disconnect Tone from PSTN.... Disconnect Tone Detected.... Starting Record... Set parameters to flash? (Y/N)
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3. exit : exit this command ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------usr/config$ greetrd ================================================== Welcome to Voice Record/Analysis Mode -------------------------------------------------1.Greeting Voice Record. 2.Disconnect Tone Analysis. 3.exit. -------------------------------------------------Please input function(1~3): 3 Are you sure to EXIT?!(y/n): y usr/config$
5.11 [pbook] command
Phone Book function allows users to define their own numbers, which mapping to real IP address. It is effective only in peer-to-peer mode. When adding a record to Phone Book, users do not have to reboot the machine, and the record will be effective immediately. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------usr/config$ pbook Phonebook information and configuration Usage: pbook [-print [start_record] [end_record]] pbook [-add [ip ipaddress] [name Alias] [e164 phonenumber]] pbook [-search [ip ipaddress] [name Alias] [e164 phonenumber]] pbook [-insert [index] [ip ipaddress] [name Alias] [e164 phonenumber]] pbook [-delete index] pbook [-modify [index] [ip ipaddress] [name Alias] [e164 phonenumber]] -print -add Display Phonebook data. Add an record to Phonebook.
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-search -delete -insert -modify Note:
Search an record in Phonebook. Delete an record from Phonebook. Insert an record to Phonebook in specified position. Modify an exist record.
If parameter 'end_record' is omited, only record 'start_record' will be display. If both parameters 'end_record' and 'start_record' are omited, all records will be display. Range of ip address setting (0.0.0.0 ~ 255.255.255.255). Range of index setting value (1~100), Example: pbook -print 1 10 pbook -print 1 pbook -print pbook -add name Test ip 210.59.163.202 e164 1001 pbook -insert 3 name Test ip 210.59.163.202 e164 1001 pbook -delete 3 pbook -search ip 192.168.4.99 pbook -modify 3 name Test ip 210.59.163.202 e164 1001
Parameter Usages: -print print out current contents of Phone Book. Users can also add index number, from 1 to 100, to the parameter to show specific phone number.
Note:
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