Detailed instructions for use are in the User's Guide.
Acronis Disk Director Server 10.0
User's guide
www.acronis.com
Copyright © Acronis, Inc., 2000Â2005. All rights reserved. Windows and MS-DOS are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. All other trademarks and copyrights referred to are the property of their respective owners. Distribution of substantively modified versions of this document is prohibited without the explicit permission of the copyright holder. Distribution of the work or derivative work in any standard (paper) book form for commercial purposes is prohibited unless prior permission is obtained from the copyright holder. DOCUMENTATION IS PROVIDED «AS IS» AND ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED CONDITIONS, REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES, INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT, ARE DISCLAIMED, EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT THAT SUCH DISCLAIMERS ARE HELD TO BE LEGALLY INVALID.
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Copyright © Acronis, Inc., 2000Â2005
END-USER LICENSE AGREEMENT
BY ACCEPTING, YOU (ORIGINAL PURCHASER) INDICATE YOUR ACCEPTANCE OF THESE TERMS. IF YOU DO NOT WISH TO ACCEPT THE PRODUCT UNDER THESE TERMS, YOU CAN CHOOSE NOT TO ACCEPT BY SELECTING "I decline..." AND NOT INSTALLING THE SOFTWARE. Acronis Disk Director Server (the software) is Copyright © Acronis, Inc., 2000Â2005. All rights are reserved. The ORIGINAL PURCHASER is granted a LICENSE to use the software only, subject to the following restrictions and limitations. 1. 2. The license is to the original purchaser only, and is not transferable without prior written permission from Acronis. The original purchaser can use the software on a single computer. You cannot use the software on more than one machine, even if you own or lease all of them, without the written consent of Acronis. The original purchaser cannot engage in, nor permit third parties to engage in, any of the following: Providing or permitting use of by, or transferring the software to, third parties. Providing use of the software in a computer service business, network, timesharing or multiple user arrangement to users who are not individually licensed by Acronis. Making alterations or copies of any kind in the software (except as specifically permitted above). Attempting to unassemble, decompile or reverse-engineer the software in any way. Granting sublicenses, leases or other rights in the software to others. Making copies, or verbal or media translations, of the users guide. Making telecommunication data transmission of the software.
3. A. B. C. D. E. F. G.
Acronis has the right to terminate this license if there is a violation of its terms or default by the original purchaser. Upon termination for any reason, all copies of the software must be immediately returned to Acronis, and the original purchaser shall be liable to Acronis for any and all damages suffered as a result of the violation or default.
ENTIRE RISK
THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE SOFTWARE IS WITH YOU THE PURCHASER. ACRONIS DOES NOT WARRANT THAT THE SOFTWARE OR ITS FUNCTIONS WILL MEET YOUR REQUIREMENTS OR THAT THE OPERATION OF THE SOFTWARE WILL BE UNINTERRUPTED OR ERROR FREE OR THAT ANY DEFECTS WILL BE CORRECTED. NO LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES IN NO EVENT SHALL ACRONIS OR ITS VENDORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, DAMAGES FOR THE LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, LOSS OF BUSINESS INFORMATION, OR ANY OTHER PECUNIARY LOSS) ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ACRONIS HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
Copyright © Acronis, Inc., 2000Â2005
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Table of contents
Table of Contents
CHAPTER 1. INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................................. 6 1.1 WHAT IS ACRONIS DISK DIRECTOR SERVER? ...................................................................................... 6 1.2 WHAT'S NEW IN ACRONIS DISK DIRECTOR SERVER 10.0?................................................................... 6 1.3 SOFTWARE USE CONDITIONS ................................................................................................................ 7 1.4 TECHNICAL SUPPORT ........................................................................................................................... 7 CHAPTER 2. INSTALLATION AND USE ............................................................................................. 8 2.1 SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS...................................................................................................................... 8 2.2 INSTALLATION PROCESS ...................................................................................................................... 8 2.3 UPGRADING ACRONIS DISK DIRECTOR SERVER .................................................................................. 9 2.4 REMOVING SOFTWARE ........................................................................................................................ 9 2.5 USER INTERFACE ................................................................................................................................. 9 2.6 BEFORE YOU RUN ACRONIS DISK DIRECTOR SERVER......................................................................... 9 2.7 RUNNING ACRONIS DISK DIRECTOR SERVER..................................................................................... 10 CHAPTER 3. BEGINNING THE WORK.............................................................................................. 12 3.1 ACRONIS DISK DIRECTOR SERVER LOGICAL ORGANIZATION............................................................ 12 3.2 ACRONIS DISK DIRECTOR SERVER MAIN WINDOW ........................................................................... 13 3.3 CALLING PARTITION OPERATIONS ..................................................................................................... 14 3.4 PARTITION OPERATION PROPERTIES .................................................................................................. 15 3.5 PROTECTING ACRONIS DISK DIRECTOR SERVER WITH A PASSWORD................................................ 19 3.6 VIEWING LOGS ................................................................................................................................... 20 CHAPTER 4. AUTOMATIC PARTITION OPERATIONS ................................................................ 21 4.1 CREATING A NEW PARTITION............................................................................................................ 21 4.2 INCREASING PARTITION FREE SPACE................................................................................................. 30 4.3 COPYING PARTITIONS ........................................................................................................................ 32 CHAPTER 5. MANUAL PARTITION OPERATIONS........................................................................ 37 5.1 MAIN PARTITION OPERATIONS .......................................................................................................... 37 5.2 ADDITIONAL PARTITION OPERATIONS ............................................................................................... 56 CHAPTER 6. WORKING IN THE COMMAND-LINE MODE.......................................................... 66 6.1 SUPPORTED COMMANDS .................................................................................................................... 66 6.2 DISKDIRECTORCMD.EXE USAGE EXAMPLES ........................................................................................ 67 CHAPTER 7. WORKING WITH ACRONIS RECOVERY EXPERT ............................................... 68 7.1 AUTOMATIC RECOVERY .................................................................................................................... 69 7.2 MANUAL RECOVERY ......................................................................................................................... 72 CHAPTER 8. WORKING WITH ACRONIS DISK EDITOR............................................................. 75 8.1 GENERAL INFORMATION .................................................................................................................... 75 8.2 THE SELECTION OF THE PARTITION OR A DISK FOR EDITING ............................................................... 75 8.3 MAIN WINDOW OF THE PROGRAM ..................................................................................................... 76 8.4 EDIT HARD DISKS.............................................................................................................................. 77 8.5 WRITE BLOCK TO A FILE AND READ FROM A FILE ............................................................................. 78 8.6 VIEW.................................................................................................................................................. 79 8.7 SEARCH ............................................................................................................................................. 80 8.8 WORKING WITH DIFFERENT ENCODINGS ........................................................................................... 82 CHAPTER 9. BOOTABLE MEDIA BUILDER .................................................................................... 83 9.1 GENERAL INFORMATION .................................................................................................................... 83 9.2 CREATING BOOTABLE MEDIA ............................................................................................................. 83 CHAPTER 7. HARD DISK AND FILE SYSTEMS .............................................................................. 86 A.1 HARD DISK ORGANIZATION............................................................................................................... 86 A.2 HARD DISK PARTITION ...................................................................................................................... 87 A.3 PARTITION TYPES .............................................................................................................................. 87 A.4 PRIMARY PARTITIONS........................................................................................................................ 89 A.5 EXTENDED PARTITIONS ..................................................................................................................... 89 A.6 LOGICAL PARTITIONS ........................................................................................................................ 89 4
Copyright © Acronis, Inc., 2000Â2005
Table of contents
A.7 FORMATTING HARD DISKS ................................................................................................................ 90 A.8 FILE SYSTEMS.................................................................................................................................... 90 A.9 FILE SYSTEM MAIN SPECIFICATIONS ................................................................................................. 91 APPENDIX B. GLOSSARY ..................................................................................................................... 95
Copyright © Acronis, Inc., 2000Â2005
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Introduction
Chapter 1. Introduction
1.1 What is Acronis Disk Director Server?
Acronis Disk Director Server is a complex program that includes partition manager and hard disk data editing tools. With it, you can:
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Create hard disk partitions Resize, move, split and merge partitions without data loss or destruction Convert partitions to other file systems without data loss Copy (move) partition contents Delete partitions Create, delete and resize hard disk partitions using the command-line mode Recover hard disk partitions that were accidentally deleted or damaged due to a hardware or software error Format, label, assign letters, hide and unhide partitions, set active partitions and perform additional disk management operations Recover boot records, files and folders structure, find lost clusters, remove viruses, etc.
Some terms of this guide might be unfamiliar. Chapter 7 «Hard Disk And File Systems» and Appendix B «Glossary» provide descriptions of some hard disk data storage components and used terms.
1.2
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What's new in Acronis Disk Director Server 10.0?
Splitting/merging partitions You can split a partition in two, moving the selected folders to the new partition and leaving the rest of the data on the old one. This operation can also be used for creating an empty partition from another partition's free space. You can merge two partitions, as well, even if their file systems are different. All data will stay intact and reside on the resulting partition.
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Exploring and managing partitions contents You can explore or manage partition contents before configuring operations on that pa ...