Part No. 060202-10 , Rev. D June 2007 Alcatel OS-LS-6200 User Guide www.alcatel.com An Alcatel service agreement brings your company the assurance of 7x24 no-excuses technical support. You'll also receive regular software updates to maintain and maximize your Alcatel product's features and functionality and on-site hardware replacement through our global network of highly qualified service delivery partners. Additionally, with 24-hour-a-day access to Alcatel's Service and Support web page, you'll be able to view and update any case (open or closed) that you have reported to Alcatel's technical support, open a new case or access helpful release notes, technical bulletins, and manuals. For more information on Alcatel's Service Programs, see our web page at www.ind.alcatel.com, call us at 1-800-995-2696, or email us at support@ind.alcatel.com. This Manual documents Alcatel 6200 hardware and software. The functionality described in this Manual is subject to change without notice. Copyright© 2007 by Alcatel Internetworking, Inc. All rights reserved. This document may not be reproduced in whole or in part without the express written permission of Alcatel Internetworking, Inc. Alcatel®and the Alcatel logo are registered trademarks of Compagnie Financiére Alcatel, Paris, France. OmniSwitch® and OmniStack® are registered trademarks of Alcatel Internetworking, Inc. Omni Switch/RouterTM, SwitchExpertSM, the Xylan logo are trademarks of Alcatel Internetworking, Inc. All other brand and product names are trademarks of their respective companies. 26801 West Agoura Road Calabasas, CA 91301 (818) 880-3500 FAX (818) 880-3505 info@ind.alcatel.com US Customer Support-(800) 995-2696 International Customer Support-(818) 878-4507 Internet-http://eservice.ind.alcatel.com Warning This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for Class A digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions in this guide, may cause interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause interference, in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense. The user is cautioned that changes and modifications made to the equipment without approval of the manufacturer could void the user's authority to operate this equipment. It is suggested that the user use only shielded and grounded cables to ensure compliance with FCC Rules. This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus set out in the radio interference regulations of the Canadian department of communications. Le present appareil numerique níemet pas de bruits radioelectriques depassant les limites applicables aux appareils numeriques de la Class A prescrites dans le reglement sur le brouillage radioelectrique edicte par le ministere des communications du Canada. Utilice sólo adaptadores con las siguientes características eléctricas y que estén debidamente certificados de acuerdo a la legislación vigente. El uso de otros adaptadores podría dañar el dispositivo y anular la garantía además de provocar riesgos al usuario. Características de entrada: AC100/115/220/230V; 50/60Hz; 2.0/1.7/0.9/ 0.9A; Clase I AC100/115/220/230V; 50/60Hz; 4.0/3.4/1.8/ 1.8A; Clase I AC 100/115/220/230V; 50/60Hz; 0.4/0.4/0.2/ 0.2A; Clase I AC100/115/220/230V; 50/60Hz; 0.6/0.6/0.4/ 0.4A; Clase I AC 100/115/220/230V 50/60Hz 1.0/1.0/0.5/ 0.5A Clase I Características de salida: DC 12V, 4.0A; -50V, 3.6A DC 12V, 7.5A; -50V, 7.5A DC 12V, 4.5A DC 12V, 4.5A DC 12V , 4.5A OS-LS-6224P OS-LS-6248P OS-LS-6224 OS-LS-6248 OS-LS-6224U Adaptador: OS-LS-6224P OS-LS-6248P OS-LS-6248 OS-LS-6224 Modelo: OS-LS-62BP-P OS-LS-62BP-P OS-LS-62BP-DC & OS-LS-62BP OS-LS-62BP-DC & OS-LS-62BP Marca comercial: 3Y Power Alcatel Accton & 3Y Power Accton & 3Y Power Contents Contents Chapter 1: Introduction 1 Key Features ........................................................................................................ 1 Description of Software Features ......................................................................... 3 System Defaults ................................................................................................... 9 Chapter 2: Initial Configuration 13 General Configuration Information ..................................................................... 14 Auto-Negotiation 15 Device Port Default Settings 15 Booting the Switch .............................................................................................. 16 Configuration Overview ...................................................................................... 18 Initial Configuration ............................................................................................. 18 Static IP Address and Subnet Mask 18 User Name 19 SNMP Community Strings 19 Advanced Configuration ..................................................................................... 21 Retrieving an IP Address From a DHCP Server 21 Receiving an IP Address From a BOOTP Server 22 Security Management and Password Configuration .......................................... 23 Configuring Security Passwords Introduction 23 Configuring an Initial Console Password 24 Configuring an Initial Telnet Password 24 Configuring an Initial SSH password 24 Configuring an Initial HTTP Password 25 Configuring an initial HTTPS Password 25 Software Download and Reboot ......................................................................... 25 Software Download through XModem 25 Software Download Through TFTP Server 26 Boot Image Download 27 Startup Menu Functions ..................................................................................... 28 Chapter 3: Configuring the Switch 33 Using the Web Interface ..................................................................................... 33 Navigating the Web Browser Interface ............................................................... 33 Home Page 33 Configuration Options 34 Panel Display 35 Main Menu 35 Managing Device Information ............................................................................. 36 Managing Stacking ............................................................................................. 37 Understanding the Stack Topology 38 Stacking Failover Topology 38 v Contents Stacking Members and Unit ID 38 Removing and Replacing Stacking Members 39 Exchanging Stacking Members 40 Switching between the Stacking Master and the Secondary Master 40 Configuring Stacking 41 Resetting the Stack 42 Managing System Logs ......................................................................................43 Enabling System Logs 43 Viewing Memory Logs 45 Viewing the Device FLASH Logs 47 Remote Log Configuration 48 Configuring SNTP ...............................................................................................51 Polling for Unicast Time Information 51 Polling for Anycast Time Information 51 Polling For Broadcast Time Information 52 Defining SNTP Global Settings 52 Defining SNTP Authentication 53 Defining SNTP Servers 54 Defining SNTP Interface Settings 56 Configuring System Time ...................................................................................57 Configuring Daylight Savings Time 57 Managing System Files ......................................................................................61 Downloading System Files 62 Uploading System Files 64 Copying Files 65 Active Image 66 TCAM Resources ...............................................................................................67 Configuring Interfaces .........................................................................................69 Configuring Interface Connections 69 Creating Trunks (LAGs) 72 Configuring LACP 73 Displaying Port Statistics ....................................................................................75 Interface Statistics 76 Etherlike Statistics 77 Configuring IP Information ..................................................................................80 Defining IP Addresses 80 Defining Default Gateways 81 Configuring DHCP 82 Configuring ARP 83 Configuring Domain Name Service ....................................................................85 Configuring General DNS Server Parameters 86 Configuring Static DNS Host to Address Entries 87 Configuring SNMP ..............................................................................................88 Enabling SNMP 89 Defining SNMP Users 90 vi Contents Defining SNMP Group Profiles 92 Defining SNMP Views 93 Defining SNMP Communities 95 Defining SNMP Notification Recipients 96 Defining SNMP Notification Global Parameters 98 Defining SNMP Notification Filters 100 Configuring User Authentication ....................................................................... 101 Defining Local Users Passwords 101 Defining Line Passwords 102 Defining Enable Passwords 103 Configuring Authentication Methods ................................................................ 104 Defining Access Profiles 104 Defining Profile Rules 107 Defining Authentication Profiles 109 Mapping Authentication Methods 112 Defining TACACS+ Methods 114 Defining RADIUS Settings 115 Managing RMON Statistics .............................................................................. 118 Viewing RMON Statistics 118 Defining RMON History Control 120 Viewing the RMON History Table 121 Defining RMON Events Control 124 Viewing the RMON Events Logs 125 Defining RMON Alarms 126 Alcatel Mapping Adjacency Protocol (AMAP) ................................................... 128 Configuring AMAP 128 Viewing Adjacent Devices 130 Configuring LLDP ............................................................................................. 131 Defining LLDP Port Settings 132 Defining Media Endpoint Discovery Network Policy 133 Defining LLDP MED Port Settings 134 Viewing the LLDP Neighbor Information 135 Viewing Neighbor Information Details 136 Managing Power-over-Ethernet Devices .......................................................... 139 Defining PoE System Information 139 Defining PoE Interfaces 140 Device Diagnostic Tests ................................................................................... 142 Configuring Port Mirroring 142 Viewing Integrated Cable Tests 144 Viewing Optical Transceivers 145 Viewing Device Health 147 Configuring Traffic Control ............................................................................... 149 Enabling Storm Control 149 Configuring Port Security 151 802.1X Port-Based Authentication ................................................................... 153 vii Contents Advanced Port-Based Authentication 154 Defining Network Authentication Properties 155 Defining Port Authentication 157 Modify Port Authentication Page 158 Configuring Multiple Hosts 160 Defining Authentication Hosts 162 Viewing EAP Statistics 164 Defining Access Control Lists ...........................................................................167 Configuring Access Control Lists 167 Binding Device Security ACLs 168 Defining IP Based Access Control Lists 169 Defining MAC Based Access Control Lists 171 DHCP Snooping ...............................................................................................173 DHCP Snooping Properties 174 Defining DHCP Snooping on VLANs 175 Defining Trusted Interfaces 176 Binding Addresses to the DHCP Snooping Database 177 Configuring Option 82 .......................................................................................178 Dynamic ARP Inspection ..................................................................................179 ARP Inspection Properties 180 ARP Inspection Trusted Interface Settings 181 Defining ARP Inspection List 182 Assigning ARP Inspection VLAN Settings 183 IP Source Guard ...............................................................................................184 Configuring IP Source Guard Properties 185 Defining IP Source Guard Interface Settings 185 Adding Interfaces to the IP Source Guard Database 186 Defining the Forwarding Database ...................................................................188 Defining Static Forwarding Database Entries 188 Defining Dynamic Forwarding Database Entries 189 Configuring Spanning Tree ...............................................................................191 Defining Spanning Tree 192 Defining STP on Interfaces 194 Defining Rapid Spanning Tree 197 Defining Multiple Spanning Tree 199 Defining MSTP Instance Settings 200 Defining MSTP Interface Settings 201 Configuring VLANs .......................................................... ...