User manual AOPEN AK-33

AK33 Online Manual  AK33  Online Manual ........................................................................................................... 1 What's in this manual................................................................................................................... 2 You Must Notice........................................................................................................................... 9 Before You Start ........................................................................................................................ 10 Quick Installation Procedure ...................................................................................................... 11 Motherboard Map ...................................................................................................................... 12 Block Diagram ........................................................................................................................... 13 Hardware................................................................................................. 14 JP14 Clear CMOS ..................................................................................................................... 15 CPU Socket and Fan Connector ................................................................................................ 16 CPU Jumper-less Design........................................................................................................... 17 DIMM Socket ............................................................................................................................. 20 RAM Power LED........................................................................................................................ 22 PC-Doctor Debug LED (Optional) .............................................................................................. 23 Front Panel Connector............................................................................................................... 25 AK33 Online Manual ATX Power Connector................................................................................................................ 26 IDE and Floppy Connector......................................................................................................... 27 IrDA Connector .......................................................................................................................... 30 JP26 / JP27 Thermal Sensor (Optional) ..................................................................................... 31 WOL (Wake on LAN) ................................................................................................................. 32 4X AGP (Accelerated Graphic Port) ........................................................................................... 34 PC99 Color Coded Back Panel .................................................................................................. 35 Support 4 USB Ports.................................................................................................................. 36 JP12 Enable/Disable Onboard Sound Chip................................................................................ 37 CD Audio Connector .................................................................................................................. 38 AUX_IN Connector .................................................................................................................... 39 Battery-less and Long Life Design ............................................................................................. 40 Over-current Protection.............................................................................................................. 41 Hardware Monitoring.................................................................................................................. 43 Resettable Fuse......................................................................................................................... 44 Year 2000 (Y2K) ........................................................................................................................ 45 AK33 Online Manual 1500uF Low ESR Capacitor....................................................................................................... 47 Layout (Frequency Isolation Wall).............................................................................................. 49 Driver and Utility ..................................................................................... 50 Autorun Menu from Bonus CD Disc ........................................................................................... 51 Installing Windows 95 ................................................................................................................ 52 Installing Windows 98 ................................................................................................................ 53 Installing Windows 98 SE & Windows2000 ................................................................................ 54 Installing VIA 4 in 1 Driver.......................................................................................................... 55 Installing Onboard Sound Driver ................................................................................................ 56 Installing Hardware Monitoring Utility ......................................................................................... 57 ACPI Suspend to Hard Drive ..................................................................................................... 58 ACPI Suspend to RAM (STR) .................................................................................................... 65 AWARD BIOS ........................................................................................... 67 Enter BIOS Setup ...................................................................................................................... 68 Standard CMOS Features.......................................................................................................... 69 Advanced BIOS Features .......................................................................................................... 75 AK33 Online Manual Advanced Chipset Features....................................................................................................... 84 Integrated Peripherals................................................................................................................ 97 Power Management Setup........................................................................................................111 PnP/PCI Configurations ........................................................................................................... 122 PC Health Status ..................................................................................................................... 128 Load Setup Defaults ................................................................................................................ 129 Load Turbo Defaults................................................................................................................. 130 Set Supervisor Password......................................................................................................... 131 Set User Password .................................................................................................................. 131 Save & Exit Setup.................................................................................................................... 132 Exit without Saving................................................................................................................... 133 NCR SCSI BIOS and Drivers ................................................................................................... 133 BIOS Upgrade ......................................................................................................................... 134 Overclocking ......................................................................................... 136 VGA and HDD ......................................................................................................................... 138 Glossary ................................................................................................ 139 AK33 Online Manual AC97 ....................................................................................................................................... 139 ACPI (Advanced Configuration & Power Interface) .................................................................. 139 AGP (Accelerated Graphic Port) .............................................................................................. 140 AMR (Audio/Modem Riser) ...................................................................................................... 140 AOpen Bonus Pack CD ........................................................................................................... 140 APM......................................................................................................................................... 140 ATA/66 ..................................................................................................................................... 141 ATA/100 ................................................................................................................................... 141 BIOS (Basic Input/Output System)........................................................................................... 141 Bus Master IDE (DMA mode)................................................................................................... 142 CODEC (Coding and Decoding) .............................................................................................. 142 DIMM (Dual In Line Memory Module)....................................................................................... 142 ECC (Error Checking and Correction) ...................................................................................... 142 EDO (Extended Data Output) Memory ..................................................................................... 143 EEPROM (Electronic Erasable Programmable ROM) .............................................................. 143 EPROM (Erasable Programmable ROM) ................................................................................. 143 AK33 Online Manual EV6 Bus................................................................................................................................... 143 FCC DoC (Declaration of Conformity) ...................................................................................... 144 FC-PGA................................................................................................................................... 144 Flash ROM .............................................................................................................................. 144 FSB (Front Side Bus) Clock ..................................................................................................... 144 I2C Bus.................................................................................................................................... 145 P1394 ...................................................................................................................................... 145 Parity Bit .................................................................................................................................. 145 PBSRAM (Pipelined Burst SRAM) ........................................................................................... 145 PC100 DIMM ........................................................................................................................... 145 PC133 DIMM ........................................................................................................................... 146 PDF Format ............................................................................................................................. 146 PnP (Plug and Play)................................................................................................................. 146 POST (Power-On Self Test) ..................................................................................................... 146 RDRAM (Rambus DRAM)........................................................................................................ 147 RIMM....................................................................................................................................... 147 AK33 Online Manual SDRAM (Synchronous DRAM) ................................................................................................ 147 SIMM (Single In Line Memory Module) .................................................................................... 147 SMBus (System Management Bus) ......................................................................................... 148 SPD (Serial Presence Detect).................................................................................................. 148 Ultra DMA/33 ........................................................................................................................... 148 USB (Universal Serial Bus) ...................................................................................................... 148 ZIP file ..................................................................................................................................... 149 Troubleshooting .................................................................................... 150 Technical Support................................................................................. 154 Part Number and Serial Number ........................................................................... 156 Model name and BIOS version .............................................................................. 157 AK33 Online Manual      !"!"  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A 9 ;8= ?$! *#, !&5 !&5@ .( )& ( 4 :  !&)'' ;8* & , 4 B 54 52 ? ( ;.C ' (  Online Manual 4@ 66, 89++(5"2) '3"  ) ( #( : B ( ( 4 4# : ; 4 & 4  '  <'8== .++$.>>?-2:>, )" 52 ;.>#' 8== ) '$>>2, ?  ( AK33  14 Online Manual  51 -66  !" 3!  ";3%% 1- "!&0'+1"+&*( !./0'+ 2 2 3! 7-+8+ # "$ 9:.6 %&'()*&'+(+ , &"$"( - 3-2/".6 /" AK33 Online Manual Hardware '  %  "   Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage your processor, disk drives, expansion boards, and other components. Always observe the following precautions before you install a system component. 1. . Do not remove a component from its protective packaging until you are ready to install it. Wear a wrist ground strap and attach it to a metal part of the system unit before handling a component. If a wrist strap is not available, maintain contact with the system unit throughout any procedure requiring ESD protection. AK33 !!" Online Manual E  & '  & "  " 8' " .)'3"   !). =5;8* .4= " *) ;8* 84. 9'3"   !). ) ,  ) , When should I Clear CMOS? 1. Boot fail because of overclocking... 2. Forget password... 3. Troubleshooting... AK33 !#$! Online Manual #*>. , #  =414/ 5 <),7 2 2.  Some CPU fans do not have sensor pin, so that cannot support fan monitoring. AK33 !# %& Online Manual #:   # 4 " # / ,& % " '% 4 ' " " " #  "; 5 62; 14 #( /) #: # 1#.!" 0 # 1 3-2 "" AK33 Online Manual $&'&!#!( ' #:'# "   88:879: High CPU core voltage may be able to increase CPU speed for overclocking, but you may damage the CPU or reduce the CPU lifecycle. AK33 %%!#$)*    ! "#  14 >++ >9+ C++ C9+ 7++ 79+ 14/= >++?- >9+?- C++?- C9+?- 7++?- 79+?- 7+3"; .++?- .++?- .++?- .++?- .++?- .++?- Online Manual . >A >9A CA C9A 7A 79A >++ >9+ C++ C9+ >++?- >9+?- C++?- C9+?- .++?- .++?- .++?- .++?- >A >9A CA C9A AK33 Online Manual ' 8>74  " 8== 89F,,):)  The driving capability of new generation chipset is limited due to the lack of a memory buffer (to improve performance). This makes DRAM chip count an important factor to take into consideration when you install DIMMs. Unfortunately, there is no way that the BIOS can identify the correct chip count; you need to calculate the chip count by yourself. The simple rule is: !"##$%%%%. AK33 Online Manual  G >* . *   ! *4 ) To identify 2-clock and 4-clock DIMM, you may check if there are traces connected to the golden finger pins 79 and 163 of the SDRAM. If there are traces, the SDRAM is probably 4-clock; otherwise, it is 2-clock. To identify single-side or double-side DIMM, check golden finger pin 114 and pin 129. If there are traces connected to pin 114 and pin 129, the DIMM is probably double-side; otherwise, it is single-side. AK33 +',-. Online Manual '52 " )" ) "52& AK33 !&/-.0"%1 Online Manual %" 0& 1'  ""   "  752 4 ' /    AK33 Online Manual 4  A"752 -4 A 9.9  9.9 ' 752 4 &52C 0 521  4  '752 "" H 52+4#   5284   52.4F   52=4   52*4   5294?   52>4   52C4&<  During POST (power on self test) procedure, the Debug LED will light on sequentially from LED0 to LED7 until the system boot O.K.  AK33 $! Online Manual " 52 "  5 " "  '3 .4   4" " 21>.          !" # # $% &' ( # # # # % ) AK33 '23,! Online Manual ''3" .+4 " "  #+ ,+. *,+ $ #,+ #,+ - $ - *+ #,+ #/+ For ATX system, there is always a standby current on the motherboard. Please make sure that you have unplugged the ATX power cable from the connector before you insert or pull out any CPU, DIMM, PCI and AGP cards. Otherwise, serious component damage may occur. AK33 .$%%*! Online Manual =*4  *+42  (2 ' "28  , 8 !  0.1 081 - )'1 ( - ,'2 ( 1) / 1) 0*1 0= 1 AK33 Online Manual 28 "  2.   2  " 2   " "  "$2  )&' % 2  )&  The specification of the IDE cable is a maximum of 46cm (18 inches), make sure your cable does not exceed this length. For better signal quality, it is recommended to set the far end side device to master mode and follow the suggested sequence to install your new device. Please refer to above diagram. AK33 6 &+ &8 &. &= &* + 8 . #$== #$>> #$8++ ";1 "; =+ =+ =+ =+ =+ =+ =+ =+ =+ =+ .+ .+ 8= 7 > * 8> 9 * * . . " >++ =7= .*+ 87+ 8.+ *7+ 89+ 8.+ 8.+ >+ *+ Online Manual ' '$>>2( " 2& '28>4" " %. 08$>++1A.I==,$ 08$=7=1A.I9.,$ 08$.*+1A.I7=,$ 08$87+1A.I888,$ 08$8.+1A.I8>>,$ 08$*7+1A.I*8>,$ 08$89+1A.I8==,$ 08$8.+1A.I8>>,$ 08$8.+1A.A.I==,$ 08$>+1A.A.I>>,$ 08$*+1A.A.I8++,$ To achieve the best performance of Ultra DMA/66 hard disks, a special &$"!'( for Ultra DMA/66 is required. AK33 '! 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