User manual AOPEN AK77333

Overview Troubleshooting & Technical Support Hardware Installation Drivers & Utilities AWARD BIOS Setup Glossary Online Manual DOC. NO.: AK77333-OL-E0205C AK77-333 AK77-333 1 AK77-333 W h a t 's i n t h i s m a n u a l Online Manual AK77-333 ..........................................................................................................................................1 What's in this manual ......................................................................................................................................................2 You Must Notice ..............................................................................................................................................................8 Before You Start ..............................................................................................................................................................9 Overview .......................................................................................................................................................................10 Feature Highlight ........................................................................................................................................................... 11 Quick Installation Procedure..........................................................................................................................................15 Motherboard Map ..........................................................................................................................................................16 Block Diagram ...............................................................................................................................................................17 Hardware Installation ..................................................................................................................18 Clear CMOS Data ..........................................................................................................................................................19 CPU Installation.............................................................................................................................................................20 JP21 FSB/PCI Clock Ratio ............................................................................................................................................22 CPU Jumper-less Design...............................................................................................................................................23 CPU and Housing Fan Connector (with H/W Monitoring)...............................................................................................28 DIMM Sockets ...............................................................................................................................................................29 System and RAM Power Indicate LED...........................................................................................................................31 Front Panel Connector ..................................................................................................................................................32 2 AK77-333 Online Manual ATX Power Connector ...................................................................................................................................................33 AC Power Auto Recovery ..............................................................................................................................................34 IDE, Floppy Connector ..................................................................................................................................................35 S/PDIF (Sony/Philips Digital Interface) Connector .........................................................................................................37 Super 5.1 Channel Audio Effect.....................................................................................................................................38 IrDA Connector ..............................................................................................................................................................39 WOM (Zero Voltage Wake on Modem) Connector .........................................................................................................40 WOL (Wake on LAN) .....................................................................................................................................................43 AGP (Accelerated Graphic Port) Expansion Slot ...........................................................................................................45 CNR (Communication and Network Riser) Expansion Slot ............................................................................................46 PC99 Color Coded Back Panel......................................................................................................................................47 Support 2nd USB Port.....................................................................................................................................................48 Support 3rd and 4th USB2.0 Ports (Optional) ..................................................................................................................49 Chassis Intrusion Sensor...............................................................................................................................................50 CD Audio Connector ......................................................................................................................................................51 AUX-IN Connector .........................................................................................................................................................52 Front Audio Connector...................................................................................................................................................53 Die-Hard BIOS (100% Virus Protection, Upgrade Optional)...........................................................................................54 Dr. LED Connector (Upgrade Optional) .........................................................................................................................57 3 AK77-333 Online Manual Battery-less and Long Life Design .................................................................................................................................59 Over-current Protection .................................................................................................................................................60 Hardware Monitoring .....................................................................................................................................................61 Resettable Fuse ............................................................................................................................................................62 2200F Low ESR Capacitor .........................................................................................................................................63 Layout (Frequency Isolation Wall) .................................................................................................................................64 Fansink on North Bridge ................................................................................................................................................65 Driver and Utility..........................................................................................................................66 Auto-run Menu from Bonus CD Disc ..............................................................................................................................67 Installing Windows 95 ....................................................................................................................................................68 Installing Windows 98 ....................................................................................................................................................69 Installing Windows ® 98 SE, Windows ® ME & Windows® 2000.........................................................................................70 Installing VIA 4 in 1 Driver .............................................................................................................................................71 Installing Onboard Sound Driver....................................................................................................................................72 Installing Hardware Monitoring Utility ............................................................................................................................73 Installing USB2.0 Driver (Optiona).................................................................................................................................74 ACPI Suspend to Hard Drive .........................................................................................................................................77 ACPI Suspend to RAM (STR) ........................................................................................................................................82 AWARD BIOS ................................................................................................................................84 4 AK77-333 Online Manual How To Use AwardTM BIOS Setup Program ...................................................................................................................85 How To Enter BIOS Setup .............................................................................................................................................87 BIOS Upgrade under Windows environment..................................................................................................................88 Overclocking ................................................................................................................................90 VGA Card & Hard Disk ..................................................................................................................................................91 Glossary .......................................................................................................................................92 AC97 .............................................................................................................................................................................92 ACPI (Advanced Configuration & Power Interface)........................................................................................................92 AGP (Accelerated Graphic Port) ....................................................................................................................................92 AMR (Audio/Modem Riser) ............................................................................................................................................93 AOpen Bonus Pack CD .................................................................................................................................................93 APM (Advanced Power Management) ...........................................................................................................................93 ATA (AT Attachment)......................................................................................................................................................93 ATA/66 ...........................................................................................................................................................................93 ATA/100 .........................................................................................................................................................................94 BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) ................................................................................................................................94 Bus Master IDE (DMA mode).........................................................................................................................................94 CNR (Communication and Networking Riser) ................................................................................................................94 CODEC (Coding and Decoding) ....................................................................................................................................95 5 AK77-333 Online Manual DDR (Double Data Rate) SDRAM..................................................................................................................................95 DIMM (Dual In Line Memory Module) ............................................................................................................................95 DMA (Direct Memory Access) ........................................................................................................................................95 ECC (Error Checking and Correction)............................................................................................................................96 EDO (Extended Data Output) Memory...........................................................................................................................96 EEPROM (Electronic Erasable Programmable ROM) ....................................................................................................96 EPROM (Erasable Programmable ROM) .......................................................................................................................96 EV6 Bus ........................................................................................................................................................................97 FCC DoC (Declaration of Conformity)............................................................................................................................97 FC-PGA (Flip Chip-Pin Grid Array) ................................................................................................................................97 Flash ROM ....................................................................................................................................................................97 FSB (Front Side Bus) Clock...........................................................................................................................................98 I2C Bus ..........................................................................................................................................................................98 IEEE 1394 .....................................................................................................................................................................98 Parity Bit........................................................................................................................................................................99 PBSRAM (Pipelined Burst SRAM) .................................................................................................................................99 PC-100 DIMM ................................................................................................................................................................99 PC-133 DIMM ................................................................................................................................................................99 PC-1600 or PC-2100 DDR SDRAM .............................................................................................................................100 6 AK77-333 Online Manual PCI (Peripheral Component Interface) Bus..................................................................................................................100 PDF Format .................................................................................................................................................................100 PnP (Plug and Play) ....................................................................................................................................................100 POST (Power-On Self Test) .........................................................................................................................................101 RDRAM (Rambus DRAM)............................................................................................................................................101 RIMM (Rambus Inline Memory Module).......................................................................................................................101 SDRAM (Synchronous DRAM) ....................................................................................................................................101 Shadow E 2PROM ........................................................................................................................................................102 SIMM (Single In Line Memory Module) ........................................................................................................................102 SMBus (System Management Bus) .............................................................................................................................102 SPD (Serial Presence Detect) .....................................................................................................................................102 Ultra DMA ....................................................................................................................................................................103 USB (Universal Serial Bus)..........................................................................................................................................103 VCM (Virtual Channel Memory) ...................................................................................................................................104 ZIP file .........................................................................................................................................................................104 Troubleshooting .........................................................................................................................105 Technical Support......................................................................................................................109 Product Registration..................................................................................................................112 How to Contact Us.....................................................................................................................113 7 AK77-333 You Must Notice Online Manual Adobe, the Adobe logo, Acrobat is trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated. AMD, the AMD logo, Athlon and Duron are trademarks of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Intel, the Intel logo, Intel Celeron, Pentium II, Pentium III are trademarks of Intel Corporation. Microsoft, Windows, and Windows logo are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries. All product and brand names used on this manual are used for identification purposes only and may be the registered trademarks of their respective owners. All of the specifications and information contained in this manual are subject to change without notice. AOpen reserves the right to revise this publication and to make reasonable changes. AOpen assumes no responsibility for any errors or inaccuracies that may appear in this manual, including the products and software described in it. This documentation is protected by copyright law. All rights are reserved. No part of this document may be used or reproduced in any form or by any means, or stored in a database or retrieval system without prior written permission from AOpen Corporation. Copyright© 1996-2000, AOpen Inc. All Rights Reserved. 8 AK77-333 Before You Start Online Manual This Online Manual will introduce to the user how this product is installed. All useful information will be described in later chapters. Please keep this manual carefully for future upgrades or system configuration changes. This Online Manual is saved in PDF format, we recommend using Adobe Acrobat Reader 4.0 for online viewing, it is included in Bonus CD disc or you can get free download from Adobe web site. Although this Online Manual is optimized for screen viewing, it is still capable for hardcopy printing, you can print it by A4 paper size and set 2 pages per A4 sheet on your printer. To do so, choose File > Page Setup and follow the instruction of your printer driver. Thanks for the help of saving our earth. 9 AK77-333 Ov er vi e w Online Manual Thank you for choosing AOpen AK77-333. The AK77-333 is AMD® Socket 462 motherboard (M/B) based on the ATX form factor featuring the VIA Apollo KT333 chipset. As high performance chipset built in the M/B, the AK77-333 AMD® Socket 462 series AthlonTM & DuronTM processor and 200/266MHz EV6 system bus. In the AGP performance, it has one AGP slot and supports AGP /4X mode and pipelined spilt-transaction long burst transfer up to 1056MB/sec. With high bandwidth 200/266MB/s 8-bit V-Link Host Controller, DDR266(PC2100) and DDR333(PC2700) DDR SDRAM can be applied to the AK77-333 and the maximum memory size can be up to 3GB. The on-board IDE controller supports Ultra DMA 66/100/133 mode and the transfer rate up to 133MB/s. Further flexibility can be achieved by taking advantage of the Communication and Network Riser (CNR) card option that allows audio and modem configuration on a single baseboard design. Besides, the AK77-333 has an AC97 CODEC Realtek ALC650 chipset onboard for provides high performance and magic surround stereo sound to let people enjoy working with it. More than that, this motherboard supports USB 2.0 function (USB3 and USB4 only, optional) with a fancy speed up to 480Mbps. Now, enjoy all features from AOpen AK77-333. 10 AK77-333 F e a t u r e Hi g h l i g h t CPU Online Manual Supports AMD® Socket 462 series CPU with both 200MHz and 266MHz EV6 Bus designed for Socket 462 technology. Athlon: 600MHz~1.4GHz Duron: 600MHz~1.2GHz AthlonXP: 1500+(1.3GHz)~2000+(1.667GHz) Chipset The VIA Apollo KT333 consists of the KT333 V-Link DDR Host system controller and the VT8233A highly integrated V-Link Client PCI/LPC controller. The Host system controller provides superior performance between the CPU, SDRAM, AGP bus, and V-Link interface with pipelined, burst, and concurrent operation. The VT8233A V-Link Client controller is a highly integrated PCI/LPC controller. Its internal bus structure is based on 66MHz PCI bus that provides 2x bandwidth compare to previous generation PCI/ISA bridge chips. The VT8233A integrated Client V-Link controller with 200/266MB/s bandwidth between Host/Client V-Link interface, provides a V-Link-PCI and V-Link-LPC controller. Of five PCI slots provided, AK77-333 supports all five master PCI slots with arbitration and decoding for all integrated functions and LPC bus. Ultra DMA 66/100/133 Bus Master IDE Comes with an on-board PCI Bus Master IDE controller with two connectors that supports four IDE devices in two channels, supports Ultra DMA 66/100/133, PIO Modes 3 and 4 and Bus Master IDE DMA Mode 4, and supports Enhanced IDE devices. 11 AK77-333 Expansion Slots Online Manual Including five 32-bit/33MHz PCI, one CNR and one AGP 4X slots. The PCI local bus throughput can be up to 132MB/s. The Communication & Nectworking Riser (CNR) slot provided from AK77-333 can support CNR interface for a Modem/Audio card. The Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP) specification provides a new level of video display sophistication and speed. The AGP video cards support data transfer rate up to 1056MB/s. As AK77-333 includes one AGP expansion slot for a bus mastering AGP graphic card, For AD and SBA signaling, AK77-333 can support 133MHz 2X/4X mode. Of five PCI slots provided, AK77-333 supports four master PCI slots for arbitration and decoding functions and one slave PCI slot. Memory With VIA Apollo KT333 chipset, the AK77-333 can support Double-Data-Rate (DDR) SDRAM. The DDR SDRAM interface allows zero wait state bursting between the SDRAM and the data buffers at 266/333MHz. The six banks of DDR SDRAM can be composed of an arbitrary mixture of 1M/2M4M/8M/16M/32M/64MxN DDR SDRAM and maximum up to 3GB. The AK77-333 allows DDR SDRAM to run at either synchronous or pseudo-synchronous mode with the host CPU bus frequency (266/333MHz). On-board AC97 Sound AK77-333 uses the AC97 CODEC Realtek ALC650 chip, which supports high quality of 5.1 Channel audio effects. This on-board audio includes a complete audio recording and playback system. 12 AK77-333 Eight USB Connectors (3 rd Online Manual and 4 connector are USB2.0, optional) th Provides four ports, eight USB connectors for USB interface devices, such as mouse, keyboard, modem, scanner, etc. The onboard 1st and 2nd USB Host controller are fully compliant with USB UHCI 1.1 specification that can fully compatible with low power mode and wake-up specification. While, the 3rd and 4th connector support USB2.0 have a fancy speed up to 480Mbps which is 40 times faster than the traditional one 1MHz Stepping Frequency Adjustment Provides "1MHz Stepping Frequency Adjustment" function in the BIOS. This magic function allows you adjust CPU FSB frequency from 100~248 by 1MHz stepping, and lets your system can get maximum performance. Watch Dog Timer Includes AOpen "Watch Dog Timer" function that can auto-reset system in 4.8 seconds when you fail to system overclocking. Die-Hard BIOS with external controller (Upgrade Optional) The Die-Hard BIOS technology is a very effective hardware protection method that doesn't involve any software or BIOS coding. Hence, it is 100% virus free. Dr. LED (Upgrade Optional) The Dr. LED has 8 LEDs on AK77-333, which can easily show what kind of problem you may encounter. 13 AK77-333 Power Management/Plug and Play Online Manual The AK77-333 supports the power management function that confirms to the power-saving standards of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Energy Star program. It also offers Plug-and-Play, which helps saving users from configuration problems, thus making the system much more user-friendly. Hardware Monitoring Management Supports CPU or system fans status, temperature and voltage monitoring and alert, through the on-board hardware monitor module and Aopen Hardware Monitoring Utility. Enhanced ACPI Fully implement the ACPI standard for Windows® 95/98/ME/NT/2000 series compatibility, and supports Soft-Off, STR (Suspend to RAM, S3), STD (Suspend to Disk, S4), WOM (Wake On Modem), WOL (Wake On LAN) features. Super Multi-I/O The AK77-333 provides two high-speed UART compatible serial ports and one parallel port with EPP and ECP capabilities. UART2 can also be directed from COM2 to the Infrared Module for the wireless connections. 14 AK77-333 Q ui c k I n s t a l l a t i o n P r o c e d ur e This page gives you a quick procedure on how to install your system. Follow each step accordingly. Online Manual 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Installing CPU and Fan Installing System Memory (DIMM) Connecting Front Panel Cable Connecting IDE and Floppy Cable Connecting ATX Power Cable Connecting Back Panel Cable Power-on and Load BIOS Setup Default Setting CPU Frequency Reboot 10. Installing Operating System (such as Windows 98) 11. Installing Driver and Utility 15 AK77-333 CD-IN Connector Front Audio Connector Onboard AC97 CODEC Realtek ALC650 S/PDIF Connector JP30 Die Hard BIOS Select Jumper Die Hard BIOS with 100% Virus Protection (Upgrade Optional) Green: AUX-IN Connector CNR Expansion Slot 32-bit PCI Expansion Slot x5 (PCI 5 supports slave mode PCI card only) 2 nd Online Manual Motherboard Map PC99 Colored Back Panel Resetable Fuse CPU Fan Connector with H/W Monitoring ATX Power Connector FAN3 Connector AGP 4x Expansion Slot 462-pin CPU Socket with Voltage and Frequency Auto-Detection that supports AMDTM AthlonTM / DuronTM / TM and Athlon XP SW1 CPU Ratio Select Switch VIA® Apollo KT333 Chipset with FANsink and VT8233A SB (ATA100/133 supported) JP21 FSB Select Jumper USB V1.1 Port Connector IrDA Connector WOM (Wake ON Modem) Connector 3rd and 4th USB V2.0 Port Connector (Optional) WOL (Wake ON LAN) Connector FAN3 Connector with H/W Monitoring Dr. LED Connector (Upgrade Optional) Front Panel Connector JP14 CMOS Data Clear Jumper System & RAM Power Indicate LED Chassis Intrusion Sensor Connector 184-pin DIMMx3 supports DDR333/DDR266 (Max. to 3B) IDE Connector x 2 (ATA/66/100/133 supported) 16 FDD Connector AK77-333 Bl o c k D i a g r a m PC2100/PC2700 DDR SDRAM Up to 3GB Online Manual DDR SDRAM Socket x3 32-bit PCI Slot x5 Socket 462 AMD Athlon/Duron CPU 100/133MHz System Bus PCI Bus VIA KT333 ATA 66/100/133 Primary Channel Secondary Channel IDE Drive x4 AGP Bus AC'97 Link VT8233A 1st USB Port Modem CODEC 2nd USB Port AGP 4X Slot 3rd USB Port 4th USB Port USB connector x8 Parallel Port Serial Port x2 Floppy Disk Drive x2 CNR Slot Audio CODEC 2MBit Flash EEPROM 17 AK77-333 Online Manual Har dwar e Ins tal l ati o n This chapter describes jumpers, connectors and hardware devices of this motherboard. Note: Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage your processor, disk drives, expansion boards, and other components. Always observe the following precautions before you install a system component. 1. 2. Do not remove a component from its protective packaging until you are ready to install it. Wear a wrist ground strap and attach it to a metal part of the system unit before handling a component. If a wrist strap is not available, maintain contact with the system unit throughout any procedures requiring ESD protection. 18 AK77-333 Cl e a r C M O S D a t a Online Manual You can clear CMOS to restore system default setting. To clear the CMOS, follow the procedures below. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Turn off the system and unplug the AC power. Remove ATX power cable from connector PWR2. Locate JP14 and short pins 2-3 for a few seconds. Return JP14 to its normal setting by shorting pin 1 & pin 2. Connect ATX power cable back to connector PWR2. Pin 1 Tip: When should I Clear CMOS? 1 1 1. Boot fail because of overclocking... 2. Forget password... Normal Operation (default) Clear CMOS 3. Troubleshooting... 19 AK77-333 C P U I n s t al l a ti o n Online Manual This motherboard supports AMD® Athlon and Duron Socket 462 series CPU. Be careful of CPU orientation when you plug it into CPU socket. 1. Pull up the CPU socket lever and up to 90-degree angle. 2. Locate Pin 1 in the socket and look for a black dot or cut edge on the CPU upper interface. Match Pin 1 and cut edge, then insert the CPU into the socket. CPU socket Lever CPU pin 1 and cut edge Black dot and cut edge Note: This picture is for example only, it may not exactly be the same motherboard. 20