User manual APC AP600

Smart-UPS Model 600 h"_ ¬¬ ® m mp m Ä4p© ¦pdp4a p§ Ä4p© $pzd4Rp Ä4p© Test User's Manual Important safety instructions! Please read this manual! Veuillez lire ce manuel! Bitte lesen Sie dieses Anleitungshandbuch! ¡Se ruega leer este manual de instrucciones! This manual provides safety, installation, and operating instructions that will help you get the fullest performance and service life that the UPS has to offer. Please save this manual! It includes important instructions for the safe use of this UPS, and for obtaining factory service if necessary. Future service or storage issues may arise and require reference to this manual. Conserver ces instructions! Cette notice contient des instructions importantes concernant la sécurité. Radio frequency interference Warning: Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment causes interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: · reorient the receiving antenna · increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver · connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is needed · consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. Shielded communications interface cables must be used with this product. This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications. Le present appareil numerique n'emet pas de bruits radioelectriques depassant les limites applicables aux appareils numeriques de la Class B prescrites dans le Reglement sur le brouillage radioelectrique edicte par le ministere des Communications du Canada. Hiermit wird bescheinigt, dass der Smart-UPS 600 Ununterbrechbare Stromversorgungs-Gerät in Unereinstimmung mit den Bestimmungen der Vfg 1046/1984 funk-entstort ist. Der Deutschen Bundespost wurde das Inverkehrbringen diese Gerates angezeigt und die Berechtigung zur Uberprufung der Serie auf Einhaltung der Bestimmungen eingeraumt. VCCI-1* Table of Contents 1.0 Introduction .................................................................... 3 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Overview .......................................................................................................... 3 SmartBoost ....................................................................................................... 4 Battery replacement indicators and test ..................................................... 4 Remote interfaces ............................................................................................ 4 Extended capabilities ..................................................................................... 4 2.0 Safety! Sécurité! Sicherheit! ¡Seguridad! ..................... 5 3.0 Presentation .................................................................... 9 3.1 600VA UPS--100 and 120 Vac versions ....................................................... 9 3.2 600VA UPS--220/230/240 Vac version..................................................... 10 4.0 Installation .................................................................... 11 4.1 Receiving inspection ...................................................................................... 11 4.2 Placement ........................................................................................................ 11 4.3 Connect UPS to service and enable ........................................................... 12 4.4 Plug loads into UPS ...................................................................................... 13 4.5 Check site wiring fault indicator--100, 120 Vac versions only ............. 13 4.6 Switch on load equipment........................................................................... 14 4.7 Switch on the UPS ........................................................................................ 14 5.0 Operation ...................................................................... 15 5.1 Display features ............................................................................................ 15 5.2 Output Power bar graph ............................................................................. 17 5.3 Line Voltage bar graph ................................................................................. 17 5.4 Audible alarms .............................................................................................. 18 5.5 Option switches............................................................................................. 19 5.6 Extended capabilities ................................................................................... 21 6.0 UPS Monitoring ............................................................. 25 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 Overview ........................................................................................................ 25 Interface Kits .................................................................................................. 25 PowerChute Software .................................................................................. 25 Computer interface port .............................................................................. 26 7.0 Difficulty Difficulté Schwierigkeit Dificultad.............. 27 7.1 Troubleshooting ............................................................................................. 31 7.2 Battery replacement check .......................................................................... 33 7.3 Obtaining service .......................................................................................... 34 1 Table of Contents 8.0 Storing the UPS ............................................................. 35 8.1 Storage conditions ........................................................................................ 35 8.2 Extended storage .......................................................................................... 35 9.0 Specifications ................................................................. 36 9.1 Input ................................................................................................................ 36 9.2 Transfer characteristics ................................................................................ 36 9.3 Output characteristics .................................................................................. 36 9.4 Battery and charger ...................................................................................... 37 9.5 Surge and noise suppression ...................................................................... 37 9.6 Operating Environment ............................................................................... 37 9.7 Physical ........................................................................................................... 38 9.8 Approvals ....................................................................................................... 38 9.9 Typical run times versus load ..................................................................... 39 2 1.0 Introduction 1.1 Overview This equipment is a high-performance, line-interactive, uninterruptible power source (UPS) designed to provide clean, reliable, AC power to computer loads. The UPS's line-interactive circuit topology (see figure below) offers excellent efficiency, on-line voltage regulation, and fast utility fault response. The UPS's DC-to-AC inverter is always connected to the output and when operating on-line, part of the inverter circuitry is used "in reverse" to continuously maintain optimum float charge on the battery. The inverter also protects the load from surges and EMI/RFI noise as part of an advanced hybrid surge suppression and filtering network. A unique mode of operation, called SmartBoost, regulates the load voltage by compensating for brownouts or sags without drawing power from the UPS's battery. The UPS continuously monitors the line for utility failure and prepares the inverter frequency for synchronous transfer of the load. When a utility voltage failure occurs such as a blackout, severe brownout, or an overvoltage condition, the UPS transfers the load to battery power. Transfer to "on-battery" operation typically takes place within 2 milliseconds. The inverter's output voltage waveshape is a low distortion sine wave. Resynchronization and transfer back to on-line operation is automatic when the line voltage returns to within normal limits. %¤p 7 pp "ppRpm &4myp %§R Ä4p© + Å4m |mph4d} ÂÅ ÆÅ m¦pp Ä4p© Å4p %h4 Äpp ¤z¤ ÆR4m |zp§p y4d} Line interactive UPS block diagram 3 1.0 Introduction 1.2 SmartBoost SmartBoost allows continuous, on-line operation during extended brownouts or low line voltage conditions. The UPS compensates for reduced line voltage by boosting the load voltage to 12% above the input. This enhances UPS reliability because the battery is saved for complete utility failure. 1.3 Battery replacement indicators and test The UPS provides visual and audible Replace Battery indications, based on a load test of the battery. The UPS exercises its battery during a startup selftest, and can detect a weak battery before it is put into service. In longterm, unattended operation the UPS automatically conducts this self test every 14 days. 1.4 Remote interfaces The UPS has a remote interface capable of full bidirectional RS-232 communications. The RS-232 port can be used with PowerDoctor UPS monitoring software on a local DOS PC to log power quality data. PowerChute plus offers all the features of PowerDoctor, plus the ability to execute orderly and unattended network or multi-user computer system shutdowns during an extended power outage. A Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) adapter is available for remote load monitoring and management across Ethernet or Token Ring networks capable of routing IP messages. With a standard Network Management System (NMS) and the SNMP Adapter, you can manage the UPS with a single interface--from across the building or across the world. 1.5 Extended capabilities Advanced monitoring, power management, and operation customizing functions are available through the UPS's remote interface. Monitored parameters include available run time, line voltage and frequency, output power and voltage, battery capacity and voltage, and internal temperature. Power management functions include scheduled shutdown, power failure simulation, and remote turn off. User customized functions include the automatic self-test and low-battery warning intervals; shutdown, turn-off and turn-on delay intervals; transfer voltage; utility-fault sensitivity; and audible alarm activation. 4 2.0 Safety! ENGLISH Caution! CAUTION! s To reduce the risk of electric shock, disconnect the Uninterruptible Power Source from the mains before installing computer interface signal cable (when used). Reconnect the power cord only after all signalling interconnections have been made. s Connect the Uninterruptible Power Source to a two-pole, three-wire grounding mains receptacle. The receptacle must be connected to appropriate branch protection (fuse or circuit breaker). Connection to any other type of receptacle may result in a shock hazard and may violate local electrical codes. s This Uninterruptible Power Source has an internal energy source (the battery) that cannot be de-energized by the user. The output may be energized when the unit is not connected to a mains supply. s To properly deenergize the Uninterruptible Power Source in an emergency, move the rear panel I/O switch to the O (off) position and disconnect the power cord from the mains. s Avoid installing the Uninterruptible Power Source in locations where there is water or excessive humidity. s Do not allow water or any foreign object to get inside the Uninterruptible Power Source. Do not put objects containing liquid on or near the unit. s To reduce the risk of overheating the Uninterruptible Power Source, avoid exposing the unit to the direct rays of the sun. Avoid installing the unit near heat emitting appliances such as a room heater or stove. 5 2.0 Sécurité! FRANÇAIS Attention! ATTENTION! s Pour réduire le risque d'électrocution, débranchez la prise principale de la source d'alimentation permanente (Uninterruptible Power Source), avant d'installer le câble d'interface allant à l'ordinateur (si utilisé). Ne rebranchez le bloc d'alimentation qu'après avoir effectué toutes les connections. s Branchez la source d'alimentation permanente (UPS) dans une prise de courant à 3 dérivations (deux pôles et la terre). Cette prise doit être munie d'une protection adéquate (fusible ou coupe-circuit). Le branchement dans tout autre genre de prise pourrait entraîner un risque d'électrocution et peut constituer une infraction à la réglementation locale concernant les installations électriques. s Cette source d'alimentation permanente (UPS) est munie d'une source d'énergie interne (accumulateur) qui ne peut pas être désactivée par l'utilisateur. La prise de sortie peut donc être sous tension même lorsque l'appareil n'est pas branché. s En cas d'urgence, pour désactiver correctement la source d'alimentation permanente (UPS), poussez l'interrupteur du panneau arrière sur la position O (Off) et débranchez le cordon d'alimentation principal. s Ne pas installer la source d'alimentation permanente (UPS) dans un endroit où il y a de l'eau ou une humidité excessive. s Ne pas laisser de l'eau ou tout objet pénétrer dans la source d'alimentation permanente (UPS). Ne pas placer de récipients contenant un liquide sur cet appareil, ni à proximité de celui-ci. s Pour éviter une surchauffe de la source d'alimentation permanente (UPS), conservez-la à l'abri du soleil. Ne pas installer à proximité d'appareils dégageant de la chaleur tels que radiateurs ou appareils de chauffage. 6 2.0 Sicherheit! DEUTSCH Vorsicht! VORSICHT! s Um die Gefahr eines elektrischen Schlages auf ein Minimum zu reduzieren, die unterbrechungsfreie Stromversorgung vom Stromnetz trennen, bevor ggf. ein Computer-Schnittstellensignalkabel angeschlossen wird. Das Netzkabel erst nach Herstellung aller Signalverbindungen wieder einstecken. s Die unterbrechungsfreie Stromversorgung an eine geerdete zweipolige Dreiphasen-Netzsteckdose anschließen. Die Steckdose muß mit einem geeigneten Abzweigschutz (Sicherung oder Leistungsschalter) verbunden sein. Der Anschluß der unterbrechungsfreien Stromversorgung an einen anderen Steckdosentyp kann zu Stromschlägen führen und gegen die örtlichen Vorschriften verstoßen. s Diese unterbrechungsfreie Stromversorgung besitzt eine interne Energiequelle (Batterie), die vom Benutzer nicht abgeschaltet werden kann. Der Ausgang kann eingeschaltet werden, wenn das Gerät nicht an das Stromnetz angeschlossen ist. s Um die unterbrechungsfreie Stromversorgung im Notfall ordnungsgemäß abzuschalten, den I/O-Schalter an der Rückseite auf O (Aus) stellen und das Netzkabel aus der Steckdose ziehen. s Die unterbrechungsfreie Stromversorgung nicht an einem Ort aufstellen, an dem sie mit Wasser oder übermäßig hoher Luftfeuchtigkeit in Berührung kommen könnte. s Darauf achten, daß weder Wasser noch Fremdkörper in das Innere der unterbrechungsfreien Stromversorgung eindringen. Keine Objekte, die Flüssigkeit enthalten, auf oder neben die unterbrechungsfreie Stromversorgung stellen. s Um ein Überhitzen der unterbrechungsfreien Stromversorgung zu verhindern, das Gerät vor direkter Sonneneinstrahlung fernhalten und nicht in der Nähe von wärmeabstrahlenden Haushaltsgeräten (z.B. Heizgerät oder Herd) aufstellen. 7 2.0 ¡Seguridad! ESPAÑOL ¡Atencion! ¡ATENCION! s Para reducir el riesgo de descarga eléctrica, desconecte de la red la Fuente de energía ininterrumpible antes de instalar el cable de señalización de interfaz de la computadora (si se usa). Vuelva a conectar el conductor flexible de alimentación solamente una vez efectuadas todas las interconexiones de señalización. s Conecte la Fuente de energía ininterrumpible a un tomacorriente bipolar y trifilar con neutro de puesta a tierra. El tomacorriente debe estar conectado a la protección de derivación apropiada (ya sea un fusible o un disyuntor). La conexión a cualquier otro tipo de tomacorriente puede constituir peligro de descarga eléctrica y violar los códigos eléctricos locales. s Esta Fuente de energía ininterrumpible tiene una fuente de energía interna (la batería) que no puede ser desactivada por el usuario. La salida puede tener corriente aun cuando la unidad no se encuentre conectada al suministro de red. s Para desactivar correctamente la Fuente de energía ininterrumpible en una situación de emergencia, coloque el interruptor I/O del panel posterior en la posición O (Off­desconectado) y desconecte de la red el conductor flexible de alimentación. s No instale la Fuente de energía ininterrumpible en lugares donde haya agua o humedad excesiva. s No deje que en la Fuente de energía ininterrumpible entre agua ni ningún objeto extraño. No ponga objetos con líquidos encima de la unidad ni cerca de ella. s Para reducir el riesgo de sobrecalentamiento, no exponga la unidad a los rayos directos del sol ni la instale cerca de artefactos que emiten calor, como estufas o cocinas. 8 3.0 Presentation 3.1 600VA UPS--100 and 120 Vac versions Test button see Sec. 5.1.8 Display features see Section 5.1 Alarm disable button See Sec. 5.1.9 m mp m Ä4p© ¦pdp4a p§ Ä4p© $pzd4Rp Ä4p© &p Power on button see Sec. 5.1.6 Power standby button see Sec. 5.1.7 Front view Circuit breaker Computer Interface port See Sec. 6.4 Option switches see Sec. 5.5 Site wire fault light see Sec. 4.5 NEMA 5-15R receptacles UPS enable switch see Sec. 4.3 IEC 320 inlet Rear view 9 3.0 Presentation 3.2 600VA UPS--220/230/240 Vac version Test button see Sec. 5.1.8 Display features see Section 5.1 Alarm disable button See Sec. 5.1.9 m mp m Ä4p© ¦pdp4a p§ Ä4p© $pzd4Rp Ä4p© &p Power on button see Sec. 5.1.6 Power standby button see Sec. 5.1.7 Front view Circuit breaker Compute Interface port See Sec. 6.4 Option switches see Sec. 5.5 IEC 320 output couplers UPS Enable switch see Sec. 4.3 IEC 320 inlet Rear view 10 4.0 Installation 4.1 Receiving inspection Once you remove the UPS from its shipping container, inspect it for damage that may have occurred while in transit. Immediately notify the carrier and place of purchase if any damage is found. The packing materials are made from recyclable materials and should be saved for reuse or disposed of properly. 4.2 Placement You may install the UPS in any protected environment. The location should provide adequate air flow around the unit, in an atmosphere free from excessive dust. Note: Allow 1-inch (2.5 cm) minimum clearance on all sides for proper ventilation. s |¢Q 4h} m m p 4p mÄ © ppa ¦4 d p 4p Ä §© p RÄp $d 4p4© z p & m m p m 4 © Ä p ¦ dp a p4 §Ä p 4© p $zR 4© p d4 pÄ p & p 4 7 Do not operate the UPS in an environment where the ambient temperature or humidity is outside the limits given in the Specifications section of this manual (see Sec. 9.6). 11 4.0 Installation 4.3 Connect UPS to service and enable 4.3.1 Connect UPS to service s 100, 120 Vac versions Plug the UPS into a two-pole, three-wire grounding receptacle only. Avoid the use of extension cords and adapter plugs. s 220/230/240 Vac version The 220/230/240 Vac version UPS is not furnished with an input line cord. Instead, two output cords are supplied. However, in most installations you will not need to purchase a UPS input power cord. Simply swap the line cords from your equipment with the furnished output cords, and plug in the UPS using one of the equipment cords. The UPS's input cord must be three conductor, each 1.0 mm2, rated to 10 Amps. If your equipment does not have a removable line cord, the provided rewireable plug may be installed on the line cord. Additional output cords and adapter plugs are available from your dealer and from the factory. The UPS may be configured to operate where 240 Vac, 50 Hz service is provided. When Option Switch 2 is set to the on position, the UPS's transfer and on-battery output voltages are adjusted for proper operation on 240 Vac service (see Sec. 5.5). 12 4.0 Installation 4.3.2 Enable UPS Move the UPS Enable switch to the on ( I ) position. When shipped, this switch is in the off position to prevent accidental activation of the UPS. The batteries will not appreciably discharge if this switch is left on. Allow the UPS to charge its battery for at least 8 hours before use. The UPS recharges its battery whenever the utility voltage is normal and UPS Enable switch is on. While the UPS was shipped from the factory with the batteries in a fully charged state, the batteries may lose some charge during shipping and storage. You may use the UPS immediately without charging but the Low Battery indicator may light, and backup time may be reduced until the battery has an opportunity to charge. 4.4 Plug loads into UPS Plug all loads to be protected into the UPS. Do not exceed the UPS's capacity as given in Section 9.3. Once switched on, the UPS monitors and displays the size of the applied load when you press the Test button. Note: Do not plug laser printers into this UPS. Laser printers can draw a considerable amount of power, which reduces the available backup time and, in some cases, causes the UPS to signal an overload. 4.5 Check site wiring fault indicator--100, 120 Vac versions only After you connect the loads to the UPS and turn on the UPS, the Site Wiring Fault indicator on the UPS's rear panel should be checked. It will light when the UPS is plugged into an improperly wired wall outlet. Wiring faults detected include missing ground, hot-neutral polarity reversal, and overloaded neutral circuit. Note: If the UPS indicates a site wiring fault, a qualified electrician should be summoned to correct the building wiring. 13 4.0 Installation 4.6 Switch on load equipment If you leave the load equipment switched on, you can use the UPS's power on button as a master system on/off switch. 4.7 Switch on the UPS The UPS and your loads become energized when you press and hold the power on button for a second. At power-up, the UPS initiates a battery self-test. During the test, the UPS briefly operates the load from battery power. This test function ensures that the UPS is working properly and that its battery does not require replacement. If the battery is too weak to support the load during the test, the UPS immediately returns to on-line operation (the load is not affected). When the On Line indicator stops blinking, the test is done. m mp &p m Ä 4p© ¦pdp 4a p§ Ä4p© $pz d4Rp Ä4p© Note: If the red Overload indicator lights, the UPS is overloaded. Unplug equipment that does not require backing up, such as a printer, and restart the UPS. If the Replace Battery indicator lights, recharge the UPS overnight and retest. Note: Refer to Section 7.0 for troubleshooting information. 14 5.0 Operation 5.1 Display features Test button see Sec. 5.1.8, 5.2 m mp m Ä4p© ¦pdp4a p§ Ä4p© $pzd4Rp Ä4p© LED indicators see Sections 5.1.1­5.1.5, 5.2­5.3 &p Alarm disable button see Sec. 5.1.9, 5.3 Power on button see Sec. 5.1.6 Power standby button see Sec. 5.1.7 5.1.1 On Line indicator The On Line indicator lights when the load is being supplied conditioned power from the utility service. This indicator blinks during the self-test. 5.1.2 On Battery indicator The On Battery indicator lights when the load has been transferred to UPS battery power, and the utility voltage is not within specified limits. 5.1.3 Overload indicator The Overload indicator lights when the load exceeds the UPS's rating of 600 VA (400 W). 5.1.4 Low Battery indicator The Low Battery indicator lights when less than 2 minutes of backup power are available from the battery (or 5 minutes; see Sec. 5.5.4). 5.1.5 Replace Battery indicator The Replace Battery indicator lights when the UPS's battery fails the selftest. The indicator turns off after a successful self-test. 15 5.0 Operation 5.1.6 Power on button The power on button turns on the UPS and energizes the load. Note that the UPS must be enabled (see Sec. 4.3.2). The UPS's battery charger is always active as long as the UPS is plugged in. 5.1.7 Power standby button The power standby button turns off the UPS and deenergizes the load. The UPS's battery charger remains active as long as the UPS is plugged in. 5.1.8 Test button The Test button initiates a self-test of the UPS's battery. When you press the Test button, the UPS briefly operates on batteries to determine their strength (the load is not affected). Holding this button for several seconds activates the output power bar graph (see Sec. 5.2). 5.1.9 Alarm disable button The alarm disable button cancels the On Battery audible alarm (see Sec. 5.4.1). Pressing this button disables the alarm until the next utility failure. Holding this button for several seconds activates the line voltage bar graph (see Sec. 5.3). 16 5.0 Operation 5.2 Output Power bar graph When you press and hold the Test button, the LED indicators display a bar graph of the power being drawn by the load connected to the UPS. 500 VA (330 W) 400 VA (264 W) 300 VA (198 W) 200 VA (132 W) 100 VA (66 W) m mp m Ä4p© ¦pdp4a p§ Ä4p© $pzd4Rp Ä4p© &p This example shows that the equipment plugged into the UPS is drawing between 264 and 330 Watts (400­500 VA for typical computer equipment). If all five indicators light, the load is close to the UPS's maximum capacity! If the battery is too weak to support the load during the test, the UPS immediately returns to on-line operation (the load is not affected). 5.3 Line Voltage bar graph When you press and hold the alarm disable button, the LED indicators display a bar graph of the input line voltage connected to the UPS. UPS Version (Vac) 120 100 220/230/ 240 128 114 257 122 108 245 116 102 232 110 96 221 104 90 210 m mp m Ä4p© ¦pdp4a p§ Ä4p© $pzd4Rp Ä4p© &p This example shows the input line voltage is between 116 and 122 Vac (120 Vac UPS, see table for other versions). If no indicators light and the UPS is plugged into a working outlet, the line voltage is very low perhaps resulting from an overloaded branch circuit, a misadjusted service pole transformer, or intentional service brownout. The UPS compensates for this problem by using SmartBoost to increase the supplied load voltage. If all five indicators light, the line voltage is very high and should be checked by a qualified electrician. 17 Input Vac 5.0 Operation 5.4 Audible alarms The UPS features an audible alarm that beeps to indicate certain conditions (see Secs. 5.4.1­5.4.4). 5.4.1 On-battery alarm The UPS emits four short beeps every 30 seconds when the UPS is operating on battery power. You may silence this alarm by pressing the alarm disable button (see Sec. 5.1.9). The on-battery alarm is reset when on-line operation is resumed. 5.4.2 Low battery The UPS beeps steadily to indicate that less than 2 minutes of power remains before shutdown from battery exhaustion (or 5 minutes; see Sec. 5.5.4). 5.4.3 Replace battery The UPS emits short beeps for 1 minute if the UPS's batteries fail the selftest. If the UPS is left operating in this condition, the UPS emits short beeps once every 5 hours until a successful battery test is completed. 5.4.4 Overload The UPS emits a loud, sustained tone when overloaded. When the load exceeds the UPS's rating during on-line operation, the alarm sounds until the overload is removed. If the overload occurs during on-battery operation, the alarm sounds until the UPS Enable switch on the rear panel is turned off. 18 5.0 Operation 5.5 Option switches The UPS has a set of four DIP switches on the rear panel which allow you to configure several options (see Secs. 5.5.1­5.5.4). 0 (off) 4 3 2 1 O"4p© FamV ^p§m I (on) Note: You can set option switches at any time, and the effect is immediate. Note: If all of the option switches are set to the on position, the option switches are disabled. However, the functions controlled by the option switches are still available using UPS monitoring software (see Sec. 5.6.4). 5.5.1 Option Switch 1 The UPS contains utility fault detection circuitry that is extremely sensitive to line voltage distortions including spikes, notches, sudden dips, and swells. The UPS is factory-set to react to such line voltage distortions by immediately transferring the load to on-battery operation, affording maximum protection for all load types. Where power quality is poor because of local cyclic heavy load-switching, or the use of inexpensive fuel generators, the UPS may frequently transfer to on-battery. If the UPS is powering loads that operate normally under such conditions, battery capacity may be spent unnecessarily. Setting Option Switch 1 to the on ( I ) position desensitizes the UPS to rapid low-amplitude line-voltage fluctuations, and increases the UPS's upper transfer voltage by 3%, for a total of 13% above the nominal input voltage. This helps maintain maximum battery capacity for major utility failures. 19 5.0 Operation 5.5.2 Option Switch 2 Option Switch 2 functions differently for different versions of the UPS. s 100 Vac version No function; not used. s 120 Vac version The UPS's factory-set input voltage limits for on-line and SmartBoost operation are centered on the nominal input voltage of 120 Vac (see also Sec. 9.1). When Option Switch 2 is set to the on ( I ) position, the upper and lower transfer voltages are lowered by 4% and centered on a nominal input of 115 Vac. This is useful where nominal input voltage is 110 to 115 Vac. s 220/230/240 Vac version The UPS's factory-set on-battery output voltage and input voltage limits for on-line and SmartBoost operation are designed for use in regions where the nominal line voltage is 220 to 230 Vac. When Option Switch 2 is set to the on ( I ) position, the upper and lower transfer voltages are raised by 4% and centered on a nominal input of 240 Vac. In addition, the on-battery output voltage is increased to 240 Vac. 5.5.3 Option Switch 3 When Option Switch 3 is set to the on ( I ) position, the UPS's audible alarm is disabled for the first 30 seconds of on-battery operation. This function is useful where brief power interruptions are frequent and cause the alarm to become annoying. 5.5.4 Option Switch 4 When Option Switch 4 is set to the on ( I ) position, the UPS's low-battery alarm interval is extended from 2 minutes (factory setting) to 5 minutes. This function is useful if the UPS is protecting a computer system that requires more than 2 minutes warning to perform a graceful shutdown. 20 5.0 Operation 5.6 Extended capabilities Sections 5.6.1 through 5.6.4 briefly describe the UPS's extended capabilities--advanced functions accessed using a computer running optional PowerDoctor or PowerChute plus UPS monitoring software. Refer to the monitoring software documentation for more information on these functions. Note: The extended capabilities of the UPS and operation of UPS monitoring software may be subject to change without notice. 5.6.1 Status reporting s General The UPS reports its electronics serial number, version number, date of manufacture, and date of last battery replacement. s Operating status The UPS reports its current operating status including on-line, on-battery, SmartBoost, overloaded output, low battery, shut down, and internal fault. s Test results The UPS reports the results of the last battery test. You may also test the operation of the UPS's visual and audible indicators. 5.6.2 Monitoring s Run time When on-battery, the UPS continuously monitors the remaining run time in minutes. The UPS monitors available run time when operating on-line. s Line voltage and frequency The UPS continuously monitors the rms line voltage and line frequency. Transients lasting less than 0.5 seconds are not reported. This information may be logged using UPS monitoring software, plotted using a spreadsheet application, and used to track power quality over extended periods. s Minimum and maximum line voltage The UPS records the minimum and maximum line voltage to provide a snapshot of power quality over a user-specified interval. Transients lasting less than 0.5 seconds are not recorded. 21 5.0 Operation s Output power The UPS continuously monitors the power consumed by the load. The value given is a percentage of the full load rating of the UPS. This information may be logged using UPS monitoring software, plotted using a spreadsheet application, and used to track load usage over extended periods. s Output voltage, internal temperature, battery voltage, battery capacity The UPS continuously monitors the rms output voltage, internal temperature (°C), battery voltage, and the remaining battery capacity as a percentage of the fully charged condition. This information is valuable for troubleshooting. 5.6.3 Power management s Shut down While the UPS is operating on-battery, you may direct it to shut down after a user-specified delay. Controlled shutdown of the UPS conserves battery capacity and helps to extend battery life. s Shut down with delayed restart You may direct the UPS to shut down in any mode following a userspecified delay, and then restart after a user-specified interval. The restart delay may be used to stagger the power-up of multiple network servers protected by multiple UPSs. s Simulate power failure You may direct the UPS to simulate a power failure by briefly operating on-battery. This function is useful for test purposes. s Turn off You may direct the UPS to turn off immediately, or after a user-specified delay. 22 5.0 Operation 5.6.4 Operation customizing You may configure many UPS operations for specific applications. To use the customizing features of the UPS, you must set all option switches to the on ( I ) position. The functions ordinarily controlled by the switches are duplicated in the UPS monitoring software. Once any of the option switches are returned to the off ( O ) position, functionality of the option switches is restored. s Battery test operation You can set the battery test to automatically run at startup, at startup and once every 7 days, at startup and once every 14 days, or never. The default setting is at startup and every 14 days. s Transfer voltage You can configure the UPS's upper and lower transfer voltages over a wide range (see Sec. 9.2.) s On-battery output voltage (220/230/240 Vac version only) You may set the UPS's on-battery output voltage to a nominal 220, 225, 230 or 240 Vac. The default setting is 225 Vac. s Utility failure sensitivity You may configure the UPS's sensitivity to line-voltage distortions to allow use of the UPS in different electrical environments. You may choose high, medium, or low sensitivity settings. The high setting provides the best protection from all utility voltage distortions. The medium setting is intended for use where rapid low-amplitude line voltage fluctuations occur frequently as the result of motor load switching in air conditioners, elevators, etc. The low setting is intended for use when the UPS is operated from an inexpensive fuel powered generator. The default setting is high. s Low battery warning interval The UPS's low battery warning may be set to activate 2, 5, 7 or 10 minutes before shutdown. The default is 2 minutes. 23 5.0 Operation s Audible alarm operation The UPS's audible alarm beeps four times every 30 seconds during onbattery operation. The alarm beeps continuously when low-battery conditions are reached. This is the default operation. You may configure the audible alarm operation such that response to utility failure is delayed by 30 seconds, silenced until low-battery conditions are reached, or muted during both on-battery and low-battery conditions. s Minimum battery capacity to restart You may configure the UPS so that it will not restart upon restoration of the utility until the battery has been recharged to 0%, 10%, 75%, 90%, or 100% of capacity. This function helps eliminate short run times when repetitive utility failures occur. The default setting is 0%. s Shut down, turn off delay You may set the UPS's shutdown or turn-off delay interval to 20, 180, 300, or 600 seconds. The default setting is 20 seconds. Extension of the delay is useful when the operating system shutdown routine is longer than 20 seconds. s Turn on delay You may set the UPS's turn-on delay to 0, 60, 180, or 300 seconds. The default setting is 0 seconds. 24 6.0 UPS Monitoring 6.1 Overview A UPS system alone provides excellent protection from brief power problems. During an extended power outage, an unattended computer system will eventually shut down because of battery capacity exhaustion. To prevent data corruption when the UPS shuts down, the UPS must inform the computer of impending shut down so the computer can take appropriate file-saving measures. This important function is called "UPS monitoring." The UPS's computer interface port allows it to communicates with the computer system. Some computer operating systems have built-in UPS monitoring. These systems require only a hardware interfaces for the UPS. PowerChute software is available to enhance built-in UPS monitoring, or to add the UPS monitoring function to operating systems that do not provide it. 6.2 Interface Kits Hardware interface kits are available for operating systems that provide UPS monitoring. Each kit includes an interface cable for converting status signals from the UPS into signals the operating system recognizes. Systems for which interface kits are offered include Novell, LAN Manager, LAN Server, LANtastic, Banyan VINES, Windows NT, and IBM AS/400. 6.3 PowerChute Software PowerChute software provides complete data protection for most operating systems. This software is a background process that monitors the UPS through a RS-232 serial port on the host. PowerChute offers user notification of impending shutdown, power event logging, auto-restart upon power return, and UPS battery conservation features. For selected operating systems, PowerChute offers sophisticated power diagnostic and network power management features including interactive battery testing; scheduled server shutdowns, reboots, and battery testing; detailed power quality logging; and a remote, real-time, graphic power status display that show UPS loading and battery conditions. PowerChute is available for platforms including Novell, OS/2, Windows NT, AppleShare, XENIX, most UNIX-based operating systems, and DEC VAX/VMS. Caution: Use only factory supplied or authorized UPS monitoring cables. 25 6.0 UPS Monitoring 6.4 Computer interface port The computer interface port is diagramed below. Those with technical abilities wishing to use this port in a special application should be aware of the following limitations and capabilities of the interface. s Outputs at Pins 3, 5, and 6 are open-collector outputs which must be pulled up to a common referenced supply no greater than +40 Vdc. The transistors are capable of a maximum noninductive load of 25 mAdc. Use only Pin 4 as the common. s The output at Pin 2 generates a low-to-high RS-232 level when the output load transfers to UPS battery power. The pin is normally at a low RS-232 level. s When on-battery, the UPS shuts down (after a delay) when a high RS-232 level is applied to Pin 1 for 4.5 seconds. s An unregulated +24 Vdc appears at Pin 8 of the interface port whenever the UPS is powered. The supply is limited to 40 mAdc maximum. s Applying a momentary (approx. 1 sec.) high RS-232 level to Pin 7 turns the UPS on. A momentary low RS-232 level turns the UPS off. Pin 7 should be normally unconnected. ph4dd© zpm mp É4d %m4d ph4dd© zpm p§ Ä4p© %m4d ph4dd© Ådppa mp É4d %m4d ÆÄn% zmp¤ Q T %¤ Æp§m $%¢¢ mz¤ p %h4 pap $%¢¢ Æ44 $¨ m mp É4d $%¢¢ ¤z¤ p %h4 pap $%¢¢ Æ44 &¨ ¤ ("% &¤mpm&¤mpyy mz¤ (mp¤d4pa ¢ )aR ¤z¤ Åphhpm s ¢ G  TQ n Å4 26 7.0 Difficulty ENGLISH Caution! CAUTION! s This Uninterruptible Power Source contains potentially hazardous voltages. Do not attempt to disassemble the unit. The unit contains no user serviceable parts. Repairs are performed only by factory trained service personnel. s This Uninterruptible Power Source uses batteries. The batteries will eventually become too weak to provide rated autonomous operation. Due to the potential health and environmental hazards posed by the batteries, they may be replaced only at factory authorized Service Centers. To obtain battery replacement or repair service, please call the Customer Service telephone number written on the cover of this manual for information on the Service Center nearest you. s The batteries used by this Uninterruptible Power Source are recyclable. Proper disposal of the batteries is required. The batteries contain lead and pose a hazard to the environment and human health if not disposed of properly. Please refer to local codes for proper disposal requirements or return the unit to a factory authorized Service Center for battery replacement or disposal. s Battery replacement should be performed or supervised by personnel familiar with the danger of batteries and the required precautions. Keep unauthorized personnel away from batteries. When replacing batteries, use the same number and type of sealed lead acid batteries as were originally contained in your UPS. s CAUTION--Do not dispose of batteries in a fire. The batteries may explode. s CAUTION--Do not open or mutilate batteries. They contain an electrolyte which is toxic and harmful to the skin and eyes. s CAUTION--A battery can present a risk of electrical shock and high short circuit current. When replacing batteries, wrist watches and jewelry such as rings should be removed. Use tools with insulated handles. 27 7.0 Difficulté FRANÇAIS Attention! ATTENTION! s Cette source d'alimentation permanente (UPS) contient des circuits haute tension présentant un danger. Ne jamais essayer de le démonter. Il n'y a aucun composant qui puisse être réparé par l'utilisateur. Toutes les réparations doivent être effectuées par du personnel qualifié et agréé par le constructeur. s Cette source d'alimentation permanente (UPS) contient des accumulateurs. Ces accumulateurs deviendront un jour trop faibles pour pouvoir assurer un fonctionnement autonome correct. En raison des risques que posent les accumulateurs à la santé et à l'environnement, ils ne peuvent être remplacés que dans les Centres de Service agréés par le fabriquant. Pour toute réparation ou remplacement des accumulateurs, composez le numéro du Service à la clientèle inscrit sur la couverture de ce manuel afin d'obtenir les coordonnées du Centre de Service le plus proche. s Les accumulateurs contenus dans cette source d'alimentation sont recyclables. L'elimination des batteries est règlementée. Consulter les codes locaux à cet effet. Ils contiennent du plomb et représentent donc un risque pour l'homme et pour l'environnement si les règles de mise au rebut ne sont pas respectées. Veuillez retournez l'unité à un Centre de Service agréé lorsque vous désirerez remplacer ou vous débarrasser des accumulateurs usagés. s ATTENTION--Pour le remplacement, utiliser le même nombre de batteries du modéle suivant: accumulateur au plomb. s ATTENTION--Une batterie peut présenter un risque de choc electrique, de brûlure par transfert d'énergie. Suivre les précautions qui s'imposent. 28 7.0 Schwierigkeit DEUTSCH Vorsicht! VORSICHT! s Im Inneren dieser unterbrechungsfreien Stromversorgung herrschen potentiell gefährliche Spannungen. Nicht versuchen, das Gerät zu öffnen. Es enthält keine vom Benutzer reparierbaren Teile. Reparaturen dürfen nur von ausgebildetem Kundendienstpersonal durchgeführt werden. s Diese unterbrechungsfreie Stromversorgung enthält Batterien, die nach einer bestimmten Zeit so schwach werden, daß der autonome Nennbetrieb nicht mehr gewährleistet ist. Aufgrund der potentiellen Gesundheits- und Umweltgefahren, die von den Batterien ausgehen, dürfen sie nur in einem vom Werk autorisierten Kundendienstzentrum ausgewechselt werden. Wenn die Batterien ausgewechselt werden müssen oder Reparaturen fällig sind, die auf der Umschlagseite dieser Gebrauchsanweisung angegebene Kundendienst-Telefonnummer anrufen. Dort teilt man Ihnen mit, welches Kundendienstzentrum für Sie zuständig ist. s Die Batterien in dieser unterbrechungsfreien Stromversorgung sind wiederverwertbar. Sie sind bleihaltig und stellen eine Gefahr für die Umwelt und die Gesundheit dar, wenn sie nicht ordnungsgemäß entsorgt werden. Das Gerät an ein vom Werk autorisiertes Kundendienstzentrum einsenden, um die Batterien auswechseln oder entsorgen zu lassen. 29 7.0 Dificultad ESPAÑOL ¡Atencion! ¡ATENCION! s Esta Fuente de energía ininterrumpible contiene niveles de voltaje peligrosos en potencia. No intente desarmar la unidad, pues no contiene piezas que puedan ser reparadas por el usuario. Las reparaciones deben efectuarse únicamente por parte del personal de mantenimiento capacitado en la fábrica. s Esta Fuente de energía ininterrumpible contiene baterías. Con el tiempo las baterías se gastan demasiado para poder sustentar el funcionamiento autónomo a la capacidad nominal. Debido a que presentan un peligro potencial para la salud y el medio ambiente, las baterías pueden reemplazarse únicamente en los Centros de Servicio autorizados por la fábrica. Para solicitar el reemplazo de baterías o servicio de reparaciones, se ruega llamar al número telefónico de Atención a los Clientes indicado en la tapa de este manual y averiguar el Centro de Servicio más cercano. s Las baterías que se encuentran en esta Fuente de energía ininterrumpible son reciclables. Las baterías contienen plomo y constituyen un peligro para el medio ambiente y para la salud de las personas si no se las desechan como corresponde. Se ruega devolver la unidad a un Centro de Servicio autorizado por la fábrica para el reemplazo o la eliminación de las baterías. 30 7.0 Difficulty 7.1 Troubleshooting PROBLEM: UPS will not turn on Possible cause: UPS Enable switch is in the off position or the power on switch is not pressed. Solution: Turn on the rear panel UPS Enable switch. Press frontpanel power on switch to energize UPS and loads. Reduce the UPS's load by unplugging equipment and reset the circuit breaker (press button on rear panel). Check outlet with a table lamp. If very dim, have utility voltage checked by an electrician. UPS operates on-battery even though normal line voltage is thought to exist. Unplug equipment to reduce the UPS's load. Press the button on the rear panel to reset circuit breaker. Test the input voltage with UPS's line voltage bar graph (see Sec. 5.3). Inexpensive fuel powered generators can cause distorted line voltages--set Option Switch 1 to the on ( I ) position. UPS "beeps" occasionally. Possible cause: UPS's circuit breaker is tripped (button is extended). Solution: Possible cause: Very low utility voltage or dead outlet. Solution: PROBLEM: Possible cause: UPS's circuit breaker is tripped (button is extended). Solution: Possible cause: Very high, low, or badly-distorted line voltage. Solution: PROBLEM: Possible cause: This is normal; the UPS is protecting your computer equipment from momentary sags or swells. PROBLEM: Solution: UPS beeps more than once or twice an hour. Set Option Switches 1 and 2 to match input voltage range. Alternatively, set Option Switch 3 to the on ( I ) position (see Sec. 5.5). Possible cause: Chronically high or distorted line voltage. 31 7.0 Difficulty Tr 7.1 Troubleshooting (continued) PROBLEM: Solution: UPS does not provide expected back up time. The battery needs recharging after an extended outage. The battery wears faster when put into service often and when used at higher temperatures. Check load using UPS's output power bar graph (see Sec. 5.2). Unplug non-critical equipment and printers. Indicators on front panel flash in a "marquee" fashion. UPS will restart when AC power returns. All indicators are lit and UPS emits constant tone. Do not attempt to use UPS. Turn off UPS and have it serviced immediately. Site wiring fault light is lit--UPS operates normally. Possible cause: UPS's battery is weak from recent outage or wear. Possible cause: UPS is overloaded. Solution: PROBLEM: Solution: PROBLEM: Solution: PROBLEM: Possible cause: UPS has been shut down by computer software. Possible cause: Internal UPS fault. Possible cause: Building wiring error such as missing ground or hotneutral reversal. Solution: PROBLEM: Solution: A qualified electrician should be summoned to correct the building wiring. Replace Battery indicator is lit. Allow the battery to recharge for at least 8 hours. If the problem persists after recharging, the battery should be replaced. Possible cause: Weak battery. 32 7.0 Difficulty 7.2 Battery replacement check The UPS automatically performs a battery test at startup and again every 14 days. This test briefly loads the batteries and can detect a weak battery before it is put into service during a power failure. If the battery is too weak to support the load during this test, the UPS instantly returns to online operation. The Replace Battery indicator lights when the batteries can no longer sustain sufficient charge for the UPS to provide power for more than half the normal time (see Sec. 9.9) during an extended utility failure. You can expect to receive 3 to 6 years of service from the UPS's battery when used in a cool, dry location. Battery life is shortened when the UPS is operated in an environment where the ambient temperature is normally above 30°C (86°F). If the Replace Battery indicator lights, perform the following procedure to verify that the batteries need replacing. 1. Use the UPS's line voltage bar graph to check that the utility voltage is within a normal range (see Sec. 5.3). The UPS charges its battery more slowly when operated from very low input voltages. Where low line voltages and frequent disturbances are common, set the UPS's Option Switch 1 to on ( I ) (see Sec. 5.5). 2. Allow the UPS to charge the battery for at least 8 hours after an extended utility failure. 3. Turn the UPS off and then on to initiate a battery test. 4. Check the Replace Battery indicator. s If the Replace Battery indicator does not light after the battery test, the batteries do not require replacement. Extended storage without recharge, or successive power outages can cause false indications. s If the Replace Battery indicator lights after the self test, the batteries are worn and need to be replaced. 5. Call the Customer Service phone number listed on the cover of this manual to obtain information about battery replacement service or battery replacement kits. Note: Please see the battery cautions at the beginning of this section. 33 7.0 Difficulty 7.3 Obtaining service The troubleshooting chart in Section 7.1 covers most of the difficulties that you may encounter under conditions other than a failure of the UPS itself. For problems not covered in the chart, follow the procedure outlined below. If your UPS requires service: 1. Refer to the troubleshooting chart (Sec 7.1) to eliminate any obvious causes. 2. Verify that the circuit breaker is not tripped. s A tripped circuit breaker is the most common UPS problem! You may reset the breaker after unplugging excessive loads from the UPS. 3. Call the Customer Service Department to obtain a return material authorization number (RMA#). s Before you call, note your UPS model, serial number, and date of purchase. Contact Customer Service at the phone number listed on the cover of this manual. Be prepared to provide a description of the problem. A technician will help you solve the problem over the phone, if possible, or will give you a RMA#. s If the UPS is under warranty, repairs will be performed free of charge. If the warranty has expired, there will be a charge for repair. 4. Pack the UPS in its original packaging. If you do not have the original shipping materials, ask the Customer Service technician about obtaining a new set. s It is very important that you pack the UPS properly to avoid damage in transit. Never use styrofoam beads for packaging the UPS because it will settle through beads and become damaged. Damages sustained in transit are not covered under warranty. Enclose a letter in the package with your name, RMA#, address, copy of the sales receipt, description of the trouble, your phone number, and a check (if necessary). 5. Mark your RMA# on the outside of the package. The factory cannot accept any package without this marking. 6. Return your UPS by insured, prepaid carrier to the address on the rear of this manual. 34 8.0 Storing the UPS 8.1 Storage conditions When you store the UPS, cover it and keep it upright in a cool, dry location. Store the UPS with its battery fully-charged. Before storage, allow the UPS to charge for at least 8 hours. Disconnect any accessories and cables connected at the computer interface port, because these may unnecessarily drain the battery charge. 8.2 Extended storage s To achieve optimal run time after extended storage, you should refresh the UPS's batteries every 6 months in environments where the ambient temperature is ­15 to +30°C (+5 to +86°F). s For extended storage in environments where the ambient temperature is +30 to +45°C (+86 to +113°F), you should refresh the UPS's batteries every 3 months. 35 9.0 Specifications 9.1 Input UPS version (Vac): 100 120 220/230/240 Nominal input voltage (Vac): single phase Nominal input frequency: Internally selected by microprocessor. Input protection: Push-to-reset circuit breaker. 100 120 50 or 60 Hz. 230 8 Amp 7 Amp 5 Amp Input connections: IEC 320 male inlet coupler. 120 and 100 Vac versions include 6 ft (2 m) line cord, with a NEMA 5-15P three pronged plug. 9.2 Transfer characteristics Frequency limits for on-line operation: Lower input voltage, 50 or 60 Hz, ±5% 80 Vac 110 Vac 80­90 90 Vac 132 Vac 90­103 173 Vac 253 Vac 173­196 on-line operation: Upper input voltage , on-line operation: SmartBoost operation line voltage (Vac): Transfer time: (1 ms is 0.001 seconds). 2 ms typical; 4 ms maximum. Note that these are the default values. Transfer parameters may be configured using UPS monitoring software. 9.3 Output characteristics On-battery output voltage (Vac): Maximum output current: Maximum load: 100 ±5% 6 Amp 115 ±5% 225 ±5% 5.2 Amp 2.7 Amp 600 VA or 400 W at 0.67 power factor On-battery Frequency: 50 or 60 Hz, ±0.1 Hz. Synchronized to mains frequency during brownout. On-battery waveshape: sinewave. Protection: Overcurrent and short-circuit protected, latching shutdown upon overload. Output connections: 100 and 120 Vac versions have four NEMA 5-15R receptacles. 220/230/240 Vac version has four IEC 320 output couplers and includes two 6 ft (2 m) output cords with IEC 320 couplers and one IEC rewireable plug adapter. 36 9.0 Specifications 9.4 Battery and charger UPS version (Vac): 100 120 220/230/240 Battery type: Spill proof, maintenance free sealed lead-calcium. Typical battery life: 3 to 6 years. Battery life dependent on number of discharges and ambient temperature. Low battery signaling: Continuous visual and audible alarm 2 minutes before shutdown. Recharge time: 4 to 10 hours typical from total discharge. UPS may be used immediately after discharge but will provide shorter backup time. 9.5 Surge and noise suppression Surge energy rating (Joules, maximum): One occurrence, 10/1000 µs waveform. Surge current capability (maximum): One occurrence, 8/20 µs waveform. Surge response time: common mode. 160 320 6500 Amp peak. 320 0 ns (instantaneous) normal mode; less than 5 ns <0.7% <0.7% <2.0% Surge voltage let-through: per ANSI C62.41 Cat. A 6 kV test. Noise filter range: 100 kHz to 10 MHz Normal and common mode EMI/RFI suppression. 9.6 Operating Environment Temperature: Relative humidity: Operating & storage relative humidity: Operating elevation: Storage elevation: 0 to +40°C (+32 to +104°F) 0 to 95%, non-condensing 0 to 95%, non-condensing 0 to 3,000 m (0 to 10,000 ft) 0 to 15,000 m (0 to 50,000 ft) Electromagnetic immunity: IEC 801-2 level IV, 801-3 level III, 801-4 level IV, 801-5 level III. Audible noise: <45 dBA at 1 m (3 ft) 37 9.0 Specifications 9.7 Physical Size (H´W´D): Weight: Shipping weight: 6.6 ´ 4.7 ´ 13.8 in. (17 ´ 12 ´ 35 cm) 28 lbs (12.7 kg) 30 lbs (13.6 kg) 9.8 Approvals Safety approvals: UL per 1778, CSA per C22.2, TUV per IEC 950. EMC verification: FCC/DOC Class B certified; VCCI Class 2 compliance; VDE/EN55022 Class B verified. 38 9.0 Specifications 9.9 Typical run times versus load Load Run Time (VA) (minutes ) 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 26 20 17 14 11 9 7.5 6 Typical computer equivalents Apple Macintosh IIci w/color monitor Compaq Presario 400/600 Series w/monitor Gateway 486/33 tower w/VGA monitor Apple Macintosh IIci w/19-in. color monitor NEC PowerMate 386 w/VGA monitor Gateway PS-60 Pentium w/monitor Gateway 4DX2-66E w/19-in. color monitor Dell System 433TE w/VGA monitor Compaq 486/33 w/19-in. color monitor Apple Quadra 700 w/21-in. color monitor Compaq DeskPro 486/25 w/VGA monitor Apple Quadra 900 w/21-in. color monitor Compaq 386/25 w/VGA monitor Apple Macintosh IIci w/two-page monitor Two Dell 486 MXs w/monitors Two Compaq 386/25s w/VGA monitors VA = volt-amperes; 0.67 VA = 1 Watt. Run times are typical at 25°C (77°F). 39 Notes 40 Limited Warranty American Power Conversion (APC) warrants its products to be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of two years from the date of purchase. Its obligation under this warranty is limited to repairing or replacing, at its own sole option, any such defective products. To obtain service under warranty you must obtain a Returned Material Authorization (RMA) number from APC or an APC service center. Products must be returned to APC or an APC service center with transportation charges prepaid and must be accompanied by a brief description of the problem encountered and proof of date and place of purchase. This warranty does not apply to equipment which has been damaged by accident, negligence, or misapplication or has been altered or modified in any way. This warranty applies only to the original purchaser who must have properly registered the product within 10 days of purchase. EXCEPT AS PROVIDED HEREIN, AMERICAN POWER CONVERSION MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Some states do not permit limitation or exclusion of implied warranties; therefore, the aforesaid limitation(s) or exclusion(s) may not apply to the purchaser. EXCEPT AS PROVIDED ABOVE, IN NO EVENT WILL APC BE LIABLE FOR DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS PRODUCT, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. Specifically, APC is not liable for any costs, such as lost profits or revenue, loss of equipment, loss of use of equipment, loss of software, loss of data, costs of substitutes, claims by third parties, or otherwise. This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state. Life support policy As a general policy, American Power Conversion (APC) does not recommend the use of any of its products in life support applications where failure or malfunction of the APC product can be reasonably expected to cause failure of the life support device or to significantly affect its safety or effectiveness. APC does not recommend the use of any of its products in direct patient care. APC will not knowingly sell its products for use in such applications unless it receives in writing assurances satisfactory to APC that (a) the risks of injury or damage have been minimized, (b) the customer assumes all such risks, and (c) the liability of American Power Conversion is adequately protected under the circumstances. Examples of devices considered to be life support devices are neonatal oxygen analyzers, nerve stimulators (whether used for anesthesia, pain relief, or other purposes), autotransfusion devices, blood pumps, defibrillators, arrhythmia detectors and alarms, pacemakers, hemodialysis systems, peritoneal dialysis systems, neonatal ventilator incubators, ventilators for both adults and infants, anesthesia ventilators, and infusion pumps as well as any other devices designated as "critical" by the U.S. FDA. Hospital grade wiring devices and leakage current may be ordered as options on many APC UPS systems. APC does not claim that units with this modification are certified or listed as Hospital Grade by APC or any other organization. Therefore these units do not meet the requirements for use in direct patient care. ( PHONE (800) 800-4272 in USA & Canada (401) 789-5735 worldwide ( PHONE (+33) 1.64.62.59.00 in Europe (401) 789-5735 worldwide * MAILING American Power Conversion 132 Fairgrounds Road P .O. Box 278 West Kingston, Rhode Island 02892 USA * MAILING American Power Conversion 4, rue Ste Claire Deville Zac du Mandinet-Bâtiment Espace Lognes 77447 Marne La Vallee Cédex 2 France Please note: The troubleshooting chart in Section 7.0 offers solutions for most of the difficulties you may encounter with this UPS. Before calling the customer service number, please have available your UPS's serial number (see label at the rear of the UPS). Serial number: ___________________ Entire contents copyright © 1994 American Power Conversion. All rights reserved; reproduction in whole or in part without permission is prohibited. Smart-UPS, PowerDoctor, and PowerChute are registered trademarks of APC. SNMP Adapter and SmartBoost are trademarks of APC. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. 990-0600-A-9 1/94