User manual CANON POWERSHOT A520

ENGLISH CANON INC. CANON BELGIUM N.V. / S.A. CANON SVENSKA AB 30-2 Shimomaruko 3-chome, Ohta-ku, Tokyo 146-8501, Japan Europa, Africa & Middle East CANON EUROPA N.V. CANON (UK) LTD Bessenveldstraat 7, 1831 Diegem, Belgium Tel: (02) 722.04.11 Fax: (02) 721.32.74 Helpdesk: 070 300012 (0,12 /min) http://www.canon.be Gustav III:s Boulevard 26, 169 88 Solna, Sweden Helpdesk: 08-744 8620 http://www.canon.se DIGITAL CAMERA PO Box 2262, 1180 EG Amstelveen, The Netherlands For technical support, please contact the Canon Help Desk: Tel: 08 705 143723 (7.91 p./min) Fax: 08 705 143340 http://www.canon.co.uk/Support/index.asp P.O. Box 614, Borehamwood, WD6 9AA, UK CANON LUXEMBOURG S.A. CANON (SCHWEIZ) AG Rue des Joncs 21, 1818 Howald, Luxembourg Tel: 27 302 054 (0,12 /min) http://www.canon.lu Industriestrasse 12, 8305 Dietlikon, Switzerland Customer Hotline: 0848 833 838 http://www.canon.ch CANON NEDERLAND N.V. CANON COMMUNICATION & IMAGE FRANCE S.A. 102 Avenue du Général de Gaulle, 92257 La Garenne Colombes Cedex, France Tel: Hotline 0825 002 923 (0,15 /min) http://www.cci.canon.fr Neptunusstraat 1, 2132 JA Hoofddorp, The Netherlands Tel: 0900 202 2915 (0,13 /min) http://www.canon.nl Austria CANON GES.M.B.H. Zetschegasse 11, 1230 Wien, Austria Helpdesk: 0810 0810 09 (0,07 /min) http://www.canon.at Camera User Guide CANON DANMARK A/S CANON DEUTSCHLAND GmbH Knud Højgaards Vej 1, 2860 Søborg, Danmark Tel: 70 2055 15 (0,25 K/min) http://www.canon.dk Portugal SEQUE ­ SOC. NAC. EQUIP., S.A. Postfach 100401, 47704 Krefeld, Germany Customer Hotline: 0180/5006022 (0,12 / Min.) http://www.canon.de CANON NORGE AS CANON ITALIA S.P.A. Via Milano 8, 20097 San Donato Milanese (MI), Italy Tel: 848 800 519 (0,019 /min) http://www.canon.it Hallagerbakken 110, Postboks 33, Holmlia, 1201 Oslo, Norway Tel: 226 29321 (0,24 NOK/min) E-mail: helpdesk@canon.no http://www.canon.no Pr. Alegria, 58 ­ 2ºC, 1269-149 Lisboa, Portugal Tel: +351 21 324 28 30 Fax: +351 21 347 27 51 Email: info@seque.pt http://www.seque.pt CANON ESPAÑA S.A. Finland CANON OY Eastern Europe CANON CEE GMBH C/Joaquín Costa, 41 ­ 28002 Madrid, Spain Tel. Atención al Cliente: 901 301 301 Helpdesk: 807 11 72 55 http://www.canon.es Kuluttajatuotteet Huopalahdentie 24, PL1, 00351 Helsinki, Finland Helpdesk: 020 366 466 (0,0821 /puhelu + 0,0147 /min) http://www.canon.fi Oberlaaerstr 233, 1100 Wien, Austria Email: cee_info@canon.at http://www.canon-cee.com Camera User Guide CIS CANON NORTH-EAST OY Huopalahdentie 24, P.O. Box 46, 00350 Helsinki, Finland Tel: +358 10 544 00 Fax: +358 10 544 10 http://www.canon.ru CEL-SE88A210 © 2004 CANON INC. PRINTED IN THE EU Please read the Read This First section (p. 4). Please also see the Canon Digital Camera Software Starter Guide Disk and the Direct Print User Guide. Disclaimer · While every effort has been made to ensure that the information contained in this guide is accurate and complete, no liability can be accepted for any errors or omissions. · Canon reserves the right to change the specifications of the hardware and software described herein at any time without prior notice. · No part of this guide may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language in any form, by any means, without the prior written permission of Canon. · Canon makes no warranties for damages resulting from corrupted or lost data due to a mistaken operation or malfunction of the camera, the software, memory cards, personal computers, peripheral devices, or use of nonCanon memory cards. Trademark Acknowledgements · Macintosh, Mac OS and QuickTime are trademarks of Apple Computer Inc., registered in the United States and/or other countries. · Microsoft® and Windows® are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries. · SD is a trademark. · Other names and products not mentioned above may be registered trademarks or trademarks of their respective companies. Use of genuine Canon accessories is recommended. This product is designed to achieve excellent performance when used with genuine Canon accessories. Canon shall not be liable for any damage to this product and/or accidents such as fire, etc., caused by the malfunction of nongenuine Canon accessories (e.g., a leakage and/ or explosion of a battery pack). Please note that this warranty does not apply to repairs arising out of the malfunction of non-genuine Canon accessories, although you may request such repairs on a chargeable basis. Function ISO Speed Auto Rotate ON OFF (1 ) Reference Pages ­(5) * ­(5) * ­(5) * ­(5) * ­(5) * ­(5) * ­(5) * ­(5) * ­(5) ­ ­ * * * (6) 87 92 * The default for the settings changed by the menu and button operations can be restored all at once except for [Date/Time], [Language] and [Video System] (s. 75). (1)The default setting of the flash for the [Foliage] and [Fireworks] options is [Off]. The following functions cannot be set in the [Fireworks] mode. - The [Auto] and [On] setting of the flash - Red-eye reduction function - AF-assist beam - AF frame selection - Macro mode - AF lock - Manual focus The following functions cannot be set in the [Kids & Pets] mode. - Macro mode - AF frame selection (2)When using the digital zoom, AF frame is set to [Off]. (3)Cannot be adjusted when the photo effect is set to [Sepia] or [B/W]. (4)The white balance is set to [Auto]. (5)Settings automatically set by the camera. (6)ISO [Auto] cannot be selected. Appendix 161 Flowchart and Reference Guides This Guide Shooting with the Camera Canon Digital Camera Software Starter Guide Disk Installing the Software This Guide Connecting the Camera to a Computer This Guide Canon Digital Camera Software Starter Guide Disk Downloading Images to a Computer Direct Print User Guide Printer User Guide Using the Printer and Printing Symbols Used Icons under title bars show the available shooting modes. As in the example below, the shooting mode dial should be set to ,, , ,,, or . ,, , , Using the Flash Mode Dial This mark denotes issues that may affect the camera's operation. This mark denotes additional topics that complement the basic operating procedures. This camera can use SD* memory cards or MultiMediaCards. * SD=Secure Digital, a copyright protection system. 1 Table of Contents Items marked with are lists or charts that summarize camera functions or procedures. Read This First 4 Please Read ......................................................4 Safety Precautions ............................................6 Preventing Malfunctions ..................................11 Components Guide 12 Preparing the Camera 15 Installing the Batteries .....................................15 Installing the Memory Card .............................18 Formatting Memory Cards ........................19 Setting the Date/Time......................................22 Setting the Language ......................................23 Using the LCD Monitor ....................................24 Basic Functions 30 Turning the Power On/Off ...............................30 Switching between Shooting and Playback.....32 Shooting ­ The Basics 33 Auto Mode...............................................33 Reviewing an Image Right after Shooting .......36 Using the Mode Dial (Image Zone) .................38 Portrait ................................................38 Landscape ..........................................38 Night Scene ........................................38 Fast Shutter ........................................ 38 Slow Shutter ....................................... 38 Changing the Resolution and Compression.... 40 Using the Flash ......................................... 42 Macro Mode .............................................. 44 Self-timer......................................................... 45 Digital Zoom .................................................... 47 Continuous Shooting....................................... 48 Shooting Panoramic Images (Stitch Assist)... 49 Special Scene Mode ................................. 51 Postcard Print Mode........................................ 54 Movie Mode .............................................. 56 Playback ­ The Basics 58 Displaying Images Individually (Single Image Playback).. 58 Magnifying Images.................................... 59 Viewing Images in Sets of Nine (Index Playback).. 60 Jumping between Images ............................... 61 Viewing/Editing Movies ................................... 61 Erasing 65 Erasing Images Individually ...................... 65 Erasing All Images .......................................... 65 Shooting ­ Advanced Functions 66 Selecting Menus and Settings......................... 66 Menu Settings and Default Settings................ 69 Resetting the Settings to Default..................... 75 2 Table of Contents Using the Mode Dial (Creative Zone) ..............76 Program AE........................................77 Setting the Shutter Speed ..................77 Setting the Aperture ...........................79 Manually Setting the Shutter Speed and Aperture ..80 Switching between Focusing Modes ...............81 Switching between Metering Modes................82 Adjusting the Exposure ...................................83 Adjusting the Tone (White Balance) ................84 Changing the ISO Speed ................................87 Changing the Photo Effect ..............................88 Adjusting the Flash Output ..............................89 Shooting Hard-to-Focus Subjects ...................90 Setting the Auto Rotate Function ....................92 Playback ­ Advanced Functions 94 Rotating Images in the Display........................94 Attaching Sound Memos to Image ..................95 Auto Play .........................................................96 Protecting Images ...........................................97 Various Functions 98 About Printing ..................................................98 DPOF Print Settings ......................................100 Image Transmission Settings (DPOF Transfer Order) ...104 Downloading Images to a Computer .............106 Computer System Requirements ............107 Viewing Images on a TV Set......................... 114 Resetting the File Number ............................ 115 Customizing the Camera (My Camera Settings) .. 117 Registering My Camera Settings .................. 118 List of Messages 121 Troubleshooting 123 Appendix 129 Using the Power Kits (Sold Separately) ........ 129 Using the Lenses (Sold Separately).............. 132 Using an Externally Mounted Flash (Sold Separately) .. 136 Replacing the Date Battery ........................... 137 Camera Care and Maintenance .................... 139 Specifications 140 Battery Performance ..................................... 144 Memory Cards and Estimated Capacities (Recordable Images)................................... 145 Photo Tips and Information 151 INDEX 153 Functions Available in Each Shooting Mode .. 159 3 Read This First Please Read Before you try to photograph important subjects, we highly recommend that you shoot several trial images to confirm that the camera is operating and being operated correctly. Please note that Canon Inc., its subsidiaries and affiliates, and its distributors are not liable for any consequential damages arising from any malfunction of a camera or accessory, including memory cards, that results in the failure of an image to be recorded or to be recorded in a way that is machine readable. Test Shots Please note that Canon digital cameras are intended for personal use and should never be used in a manner that infringes upon or contravenes international or domestic copyright laws and regulations. Please be advised that in certain cases the copying of images from performances, exhibitions, or commercial properties by means of a camera or other device may contravene copyright or other legal rights even if the image was shot for personal use. Warning Against Copyright Infringement Warranty Limitations For information on your camera's warranty, please refer to the Canon European Warranty System (EWS) Booklet supplied with your camera. For Canon Customer Support contacts, please see rear of this booklet or the European Warranty System (EWS) Booklet. 4 Read This First Camera Body Temperature If your camera is used for prolonged periods, the camera body may become warm. Please be aware of this and take care when operating the camera for an extended period. About the LCD Monitor The LCD monitor is produced with extremely high-precision manufacturing techniques. More than 99.99% of the pixels operate to specification. Less than 0.01% of the pixels may occasionally misfire or appear as red or black dots. This has no effect on the recorded image and does not constitute a malfunction. Video Format Please set the camera's video signal format to the one used in your region before using it with a TV monitor (p. 115). Language Setting Please see page 23 to change the language setting. 5 Read This First Safety Precautions Before using the camera, please ensure that you read and understand the safety precautions described below. Always ensure that the camera is operated correctly. The safety precautions noted on the following pages are intended to instruct you in the safe and correct operation of the camera and its accessories to prevent injuries or damage to yourself, other persons and equipment. In the next few pages, the term "equipment" refers primarily to the camera and its power supply accessories (see the System Map for power supply accessory details). Storing memory cards Store the memory card out of the reach of children and infants. It may be swallowed accidentally. If this occurs, consult a doctor immediately. WARNINGS Do not aim the camera directly into the sun or at other intense light sources that could damage your eyesight. Do not trigger the flash in close proximity to human or animal eyes. Exposure to the intense light produced by the flash may damage eyesight. In particular, remain at least one meter (39 inches) away from infants when using the flash. Store this equipment out of the reach of children and infants. Accidental damage to the camera or batteries by a child could result in serious injury. In addition, placement of the strap around a child's neck could result in asphyxiation. Be particularly careful to keep the date battery used in the camera away from children. Seek medical assistance immediately if a child swallows a battery. 6 Read This First Do not attempt to disassemble or alter any part of the equipment that is not expressly described in this guide. Disassembly or alteration may result in high-voltage electrical shock. Internal inspections, alterations and repairs should be conducted by qualified service personnel authorized by your camera distributor or a Canon Customer Support Help Desk. To avoid the risk of high-voltage electrical shock, do not touch the flash portion of the camera if it has been damaged. Similarly, never touch internal portions of the equipment that become exposed as a result of damage. There is a risk of high-voltage electrical shock. Please take the first opportunity to consult your camera distributor or a Canon Customer Support Help Desk. Stop operating the equipment immediately if it emits smoke or noxious fumes. Failure to do so may result in fire or electrical shock. Immediately turn the camera's power off, remove the camera batteries or unplug the power cord from the power outlet. Confirm that smoke or fume emissions have ceased. Please consult your camera distributor or the closest Canon Customer Support Help Desk. Stop operating the equipment if it is dropped or the casing is damaged. Failure to do so may result in fire or electrical shock. Immediately turn the camera's power off, remove the camera batteries or unplug the power cord from the power outlet. Please consult your camera distributor or the closest Canon Customer Support Help Desk. Do not allow the equipment to come into contact with, or become immersed in, water or other liquids. Do not allow liquids to enter the interior. The equipment has not been waterproofed. If the exterior comes into contact with liquids or salt air, wipe it dry with a soft, absorbent cloth. In the event that water or other foreign substances enter the interior, immediately turn the camera's power off and remove the camera batteries or unplug the power cord from the power outlet. Continued use of the equipment may result in fire or electrical shock. Please consult your camera distributor or the closest Canon Customer Support Help Desk. Do not use substances containing alcohol, benzene, thinners or other flammable substances to clean or maintain the equipment. The use of these substances may lead to fire. 7 Read This First Remove the power cord on a regular periodic basis and wipe away the dust and dirt that collects on the plug, the exterior of the power outlet and the surrounding area. In dusty, humid or greasy environments, the dust that collects around the plug over long periods of time may become saturated with humidity and short-circuit, leading to fire. Do not cut, damage, alter or place heavy items on the power cord. Any of these actions may cause an electrical short circuit, which may lead to fire or electrical shock. Do not handle the power cord if your hands are wet. Handling it with wet hands may lead to electrical shock. When unplugging the cord, ensure that you hold the solid portion of the plug. Pulling on the flexible portion of the cord may damage or expose the wire and insulation, creating the potential for fires or electrical shocks. Use only the recommended power accessories. Use of power sources not expressly recommended for this equipment may lead to overheating, distortion of the equipment, fire, electrical shock or other hazards. Do not place the batteries near a heat source or expose them to direct flame or heat. Neither should you immerse them in water. Such exposure may damage the batteries and lead to the leakage of corrosive liquids, fire, electrical shock, explosion or serious injury. Do not attempt to disassemble, alter or apply heat to the batteries. There is serious risk of injury due to an explosion. Immediately flush with water any area of the body, including the eyes and mouth, skin, or clothing that comes into contact with the inner contents of a battery. If the eyes or mouth contact these substances, immediately flush with water and seek medical assistance. Avoid dropping or subjecting the batteries to severe impacts that could damage the casings. It could lead to leakage and injury. Do not short-circuit the battery terminals with metallic objects, such as key holders. It could lead to overheating, burns and other injuries. 8 Read This First Before you discard a battery, cover the terminals with tape or other insulators to prevent direct contact with other objects. Contact with the metallic components of other materials in waste containers may lead to fire or explosions. Discard the batteries in specialized waste facilities if available in your area. Use only recommended batteries and accessories. Use of batteries not expressly recommended for this equipment may cause explosions or leaks, resulting in fire, injury and damage to the surroundings. If using AA-size NiMH batteries, use only Canon AA-size NiMH batteries and the charger recommended for use with these batteries. Use of another charger may cause batteries to overheat or deform, posing risk of fire or electric shock. Disconnect the battery charger or compact power adapter from both the camera and power outlet after recharging and when the camera is not in use to avoid fires and other hazards. Continuous use over a long period may cause a unit to overheat and distort, resulting in fire. The camera terminal of the compact power adapter is designed for exclusive use with your camera. Do not use it with other products or batteries. There is a risk of fire and other hazards. Exercise due caution when screwing on the separately sold wide converter, tele-converter, close-up lens and conversion lens adapter. If they loosen, fall off and shatter, the glass shards may cause an injury. Caution about magnetic fields Keep objects that are sensitive to magnetic fields (such as credit cards) away from the speaker of the camera (p. 12). Such items may lose data or stop working. 9 Read This First CAUTIONS Avoid using, placing or storing the equipment in places subject to strong sunlight or high temperatures, such as the dashboard or trunk (boot) of a car. Exposure to intense sunlight and heat may cause the batteries to leak, overheat or explode, resulting in fire, burns or other injuries. High temperatures may also cause deformation of the casing. Ensure that there is good ventilation when using the battery charger to charge the batteries. Do not store the equipment in humid or dusty areas. Storage in such areas could lead to fire, electrical shock or other damage. Be careful not to bang the camera or subject it to strong impacts or shocks that could lead to injury or damage the equipment when wearing or holding it by the strap. Be careful not to cover the flash with your fingers or clothing when shooting. The flash may be damaged and emit smoke or noise. In addition, do not touch the surface of the flash after taking several pictures in rapid succession. Either action could result in burns. Do not operate the flash with dirt, dust or other items stuck to its lens. The resulting heat build-up could damage the flash. Ensure that the battery charger or compact power adapter is plugged into a power outlet of the specified rating, not over the specified rating. The plug of the battery charger varies according to region. Do not use the battery charger or compact power adapter if the cable or plug is damaged, or if the plug is not fully inserted into the power outlet. Do not allow metal objects (such as pins or keys) or dirt to contact the charger terminals or plug. If your camera is used for prolonged periods, the camera body may become warm. Please take care when operating the camera for an extended period as your hands may experience a burning sensation. 10 Read This First Preventing Malfunctions Avoid Strong Magnetic Fields Never place the camera in close proximity to electric motors or other equipment generating strong electromagnetic fields. Exposure to strong magnetic fields may cause malfunctions or corrupt image data. Avoid Condensation Related Problems Moving the equipment rapidly between hot and cold temperatures may cause condensation (water droplets) to form on its external and internal surfaces. You can avoid this by placing the equipment in an airtight, resealable plastic bag and letting it adjust to temperature changes slowly before removing it from the bag. If Condensation Forms Inside the Camera Stop using the camera immediately if you detect condensation. Continued use may damage the equipment. Remove the memory card, batteries, and compact power adapter from the camera and store it at room temperature until the moisture evaporates completely before resuming use. Extended Storage When not using the camera for extended periods of time, remove the batteries from the camera or battery charger and store the equipment in a safe place. Storing the camera for extended periods with batteries installed may cause battery leakage and damage the camera. (Do not remove the date battery.) 11 Components Guide Shooting Mode Dial (p. 14) Speaker Shutter Button (p. 33) Zoom Lever (p. 33, 47, 59, 61) Microphone Ring Ring Release Button Flash (p. 42) A/V (Audio/Video) Out Terminal (p. 114) DIGITAL Terminal (p. 109) DC IN Terminal (p. 131) Lens Terminal Cover Power Button (p. 30) Power Lamp (p. 14) AF-assist Beam (p. 36) Red-eye Reduction Lamp (p. 43) Self-timer Lamp (p. 45) Viewfinder Window (p. 35) The following cables are used to connect the camera to a computer or printer. Computer (p. 106) Interface Cable IFC-400PCU (supplied with the camera) Direct Print Compatible Printers (sold separately) · Compact Photo Printers (SELPHY CP series), Card Photo Printers: Interface Cable IFC-400PCU (supplied with the camera), or the Direct Interface Cable DIF-100 (supplied with the printer). · Bubble Jet Printers (PIXMA series/SELPHY DS series) - Bubble Jet Direct Compatible Printers: Please refer to your Bubble Jet printer user guide. - PictBridge Compliant Printers: Interface Cable IFC-400PCU (supplied with the camera). · PictBridge Compliant Non-Canon Printers: Interface Cable IFC-400PCU (supplied with the camera). Please refer to the System Map or the Direct Print User Guide supplied with the camera for direct print compatible printer information. 12 Components Guide SET Button Mode Switch (p. 32) Viewfinder (p. 35) Indicators (p. 14) Button LCD Monitor*2 (p. 24) (Flash)/ Strap Mount Button (p. 42) Attaching the wrist strap*1 Preparing the Camera, Basic Function Button (Macro)/ MF (Manual Focus)/ Button (p. 44, 91) (Print/Share) Button (p. 98, 111) Tripod Socket Battery Cover (p. 15) Battery Cover Lock (p. 15) Memory Card Slot Cover (p. 18) DISP. (Display) Button (p. 24, 27) MENU Button (p. 67) FUNC. (Function)/ (Single Image Erase) Button (p. 65, 66) The following operations are accessible through one easy press of the (Print/Share) button. · Printing: See the Direct Print User Guide (separate from this guide) · Downloading images (Windows only): See page 106 of this guide and the Canon Digital Camera Software Starter Guide Disk (separate from this guide) The indicator blinks or lights during a printer or computert connection. Blue: Ready to print/Ready to transfer images Blinking Blue: Printing/Transferring (p. 111) *1 When carrying the camera by the strap, be careful not to swing the camera or catch it on other items. *2 The LCD monitor is covered with a thin plastic sheet for protection against scratches during shipment. Remove it before using the camera. 13 Components Guide Shooting Mode Dial Creative Zone Auto Indicators The indicators light or blink when the Power button or the shutter button is pressed. Upper Indicator Green: Ready to shoot Blinking Green: Recording to memory card/ Reading memory card/Erasing from memory card/Transmitting data (during a computer connection) Orange: Ready to shoot (flash on) Blinking Orange: Ready to shoot (camera shake warning)/Flash is charging Lower Indicator Yellow: Macro mode/Manual Focus mode/AF Lock Blinking Yellow: Focusing difficulty (although you can press the shutter button, you are recommended to shoot using the focus lock (p. 90)) Power Lamp Green: Power is on Use the shooting mode dial to switch between the Shooting modes. : Auto (p. 33) The camera automatically selects settings. Image Zone Image Zone The camera automatically selects settings according to the image composition type. : Portrait (p. 38) : Landscape (p. 38) : Night Scene (p. 38) : Fast Shutter (p. 38) : Slow Shutter (p. 38) : Special Scene (p. 38, 51) : Movie (p. 56) : Stitch Assist (p. 38, 49) Creative Zone The user selects exposure, aperture or other settings to achieve special effects. : Program AE (p. 77) : Shutter-speed priority AE (p. 77) : Aperture-priority AE (p. 79) : Manual Exposure (p. 80) 14 Preparing the Camera Installing the Batteries Insert two AA-size alkaline batteries (supplied with the camera) or separately sold nickel metal hydride (NiMH) batteries. When the upper indicator blinks green, do not turn off the power or open the battery cover. The camera is writing, reading, erasing or transmitting an image to or from the memory card. The use of the separately sold AC Adapter Kit ACK800 is recommended to power the camera during long usage sessions (p. 131). The separately sold battery charger kit lets you use rechargeable NiMH batteries to power the camera (p. 129). See Battery Performance (p. 144). For information about the Battery and Charger Kit and AA-size rechargeable NiMH batteries, see the System Map (separate from this guide). Preparing the Camera, Basic Function 1 2 Be sure that the camera power is off. Slide the battery cover lock in the direction of the arrow, and open the cover. Insert the batteries as shown. Negative end (­) 3 Positive end (+) 4 Close the battery cover. 15 Preparing the Camera Proper Battery Handling Use AA-size alkaline or Canon AA-size NiMH batteries (sold separately) only. For information on handling the AA-size rechargeable NiMH batteries, see Using Rechargeable Batteries (p. 129). Since the performance of alkaline batteries may differ according to brand, the operating time of the batteries you purchase may not be as long as the batteries that came with the camera. Camera operating time may shorten at low temperatures when alkaline batteries are used. Also due to their specifications, alkaline batteries may expire faster than NiMH batteries. If you are using the camera in cold areas or for a long time, we recommend using Canon AA-size NiMH Battery Kit (a four-piece set). While it is possible to use AA-size nickelcadmium batteries, performance is unreliable and their use is not recommended. Never mix unused and partially used batteries. Always load two fresh (or fully recharged) batteries at the same time. The partially used batteries may leak. Be careful to load the batteries with their positive (+) and negative (­) ends in the right direction. Never mix batteries of different types or from different manufacturers. Both batteries should be identical. Before inserting the batteries, wipe the battery terminals well with a dry cloth. Oil from one's skin or other dirt may cause a considerable reduction in the number of recordable images or reduced usage time. Battery performance deteriorates at low temperatures (especially with alkaline batteries). If you are using the camera in cold areas and batteries are running down faster than they should, you may be able to restore performance by placing batteries in an inner pocket to warm them up prior to use. But be careful that you don't put the batteries into a pocket together with a metal key chain or other metallic objects, as these objects may cause batteries to short-circuit. If you do not plan to use the camera for a long time, remove the batteries from the camera and store them in a safe place. Batteries may leak and damage the camera if left installed during prolonged periods of non-use. 16 Preparing the Camera Never use damaged batteries or batteries whose outer seal is completely or partially missing or peeled off, as there is risk that such batteries may leak, overheat, or burst. Always check the seals on store-bought batteries before loading them, as some batteries may come with defective seals. Do not use batteries with defective seals. Never use batteries that look like this. Batteries with all or part of the seal (electrical insulation sheath) peeled off. The positive electrode (plus terminal) is flat. The negative terminal is correctly formed (protruding from the metal base), but the seal does not extend up over the edge of the metal base. WARNING Battery Status Indications The LCD monitor displays an icon or message to let you know when batteries are low or depleted. Batteries are beginning to run low. Replace or recharge the batteries if you wish to continue using the camera. If the LCD monitor is off, this icon will appear when you press any of the following buttons: DISP., or /MF button. Batteries are fully depleted and the camera can no longer operate. You should replace the batteries immediately. Preparing the Camera, Basic Function Change the batteries 17 Preparing the Camera Installing the Memory Card To remove the memory card Push the memory card until it clicks and then release it. 1 2 Be sure that the camera is turned off. Slide the memory card slot cover in the direction of the arrow, and open it. Insert the memory card. Push the memory card in until it clicks into place. Do not touch or allow metal objects to contact the terminals on the back of the memory card. 3 4 Close the memory card slot cover securely. 18 Preparing the Camera When the upper indicator blinks green, the camera is writing, reading, erasing or transmitting an image to or from the memory card. Do not perform the following or image data may be lost or corrupted: · Subject the camera body to vibration or shocks. · Turn the camera's power off, or open the memory card slot cover. Please note that memory cards formatted with other manufacturers' cameras or a computer, or formatted or edited with application programs, may slow down writing to the memory card or may not operate correctly in the camera. You are recommended to use memory cards that have been formatted in your camera (See Formatting Memory Cards (p. 19)). The card supplied with the camera may be used without further formatting. See Memory Cards and Estimated Capacities (Recordable Images) (p. 145). Formatting Memory Cards You should always format a new memory card or one from which you wish to erase all images and other data. Please note that formatting (initializing) a memory card erases all data, including protected images and other data types. Please check the contents of the memory card before formatting it. Preparing the Camera, Basic Function 1 2 Turn the power on (p. 30). Press the MENU button and select the [ (Set up)] menu using the button. 19 Preparing the Camera 3 Select (Format) using the or button and press the SET button. Select [OK] using the or button and press the SET button. To cancel formatting instead, select [Cancel] and press the SET button. The capacity of the memory card displayed on the LCD monitor when formatting is less than the rated capacity of the memory card. This is not a malfunction of the memory card or camera. 4 If the camera does not work properly, the inserted memory card may be malfunctioning. Reformatting the memory card may solve the problem. When a non-Canon brand memory card is malfunctioning, reformatting it may solve the problem. Memory cards formatted in another camera, computer or peripheral device may not operate correctly. When that happens, reformat the memory card with this camera. If formatting in the camera does not work properly, turn the camera off and reinsert the memory card. Then turn the camera back on and format again. 5 Press the MENU button. 20 Preparing the Camera Memory Card Handling Precautions Memory cards are high-precision electronic devices. Do not bend them, apply force to them, or subject them to shocks or vibration. Do not attempt to disassemble or alter the memory card. Do not allow dirt, water or foreign objects to contact the terminals on the back of the card. Do not touch the terminals with your hands or metal objects. Do not peel away the original label on the memory card or cover it with another label or sticker. When writing on the memory card, use a soft point pen (e.g. felt-tip pen). Using a sharp point pen (e.g. ball-point pen) or pencil may damage the memory card or corrupt the recorded data. Since some or all of the data recorded on the memory card may be corrupted or erased by electrical noise, static electricity or card malfunction, making a backup copy of important data is recommended. Moving a memory card rapidly between temperature extremes will cause condensation to form in the card and lead to a malfunction. To avoid condensation, place the memory card in a sealed plastic bag before moving it into a different temperature zone and allow it to adjust slowly to the new temperature. If condensation forms on the memory card, store it at room temperature until the water droplets have evaporated naturally. Do not use or store memory cards in the following locations. · Locations subject to dust or sand · Locations subject to high humidity and high temperatures Preparing the Camera, Basic Function 21 Preparing the Camera Setting the Date/Time The Set Date/Time menu will appear the first time the camera power is turned on, or whenever the lithium date battery charge is low. Start from Step 4 to set the date and time. 4 Set the date and time. Press the or button to select the item you wish to set. Press the or button to change its value. The date can be set up to the year 2030. 1 2 Turn the power on (p. 30). Press the MENU button and select the [ (Set up)] menu using the button. 5 6 Press the SET button. Press the MENU button. For embedding the date on the image data, refer to page 55. To set the camera so that the date and time will not appear on the image when it is being shot but only when it is printed, see Setting the Print Style (p. 103), the Direct Print User Guide or the Canon Digital Camera Software Starter Guide Disk supplied with the camera. 3 Press the or button to select (Date/Time), and then press the SET button. Replacing the Date Battery (p. 137) 22 Preparing the Camera Setting the Language Use this feature to select the language for the LCD monitor display. 4 1 2 Turn the power on (p. 30). Press the MENU button and select the [ (Set up)] menu using the button. Select a language using the , , or button and press the SET button. The Set up menu will reappear without changing the language setting if you press the MENU button instead of the SET button. Preparing the Camera, Basic Function 5 Press the MENU button. Shortcut Operation The Language menu can also be displayed in Playback mode by holding down the SET button and pressing the MENU button. (This function cannot be used while an image is magnified or a movie clip is played back, or when a printer is connected to the camera.) 3 Select (Language) using the or button and press the SET button. 23 Preparing the Camera Using the LCD Monitor The LCD monitor can be used to compose images while shooting, adjust menu settings and play back recorded images. Pressing the DISP. button switches the LCD monitor display mode. Shooting Mode DISP. Button Standard (No Information) Detailed (Information View) AF Frame Spot AE Point Frame Aperture Value Shutter Speed DISP. Button Off DISP. Button · Still images: Shots Remaining · Movies (seconds): - Remaining Movie Time - Elapsed Time When the shutter button is pressed halfway, the AF frame will display as follows (when the LCD monitor is on). AiAF set to [On] (p. 81) Green: Focusing complete (focused AF frame) Does not appear: Focusing difficulty AiAF set to [Off] (p. 81) (1-point AF) Green: Focusing complete Yellow: Focusing difficulty 24 Preparing the Camera Icons Displayed in Shooting Mode Shooting Mode Exposure Compensation White Balance Drive Mode ISO Speed Photo Effect Metering Mode Compression Resolution Postcard Print Flash Red-eye Reduction Macro Mode Manual Focus Auto Rotate Function Movie Recording Mode p. 38, 76 p. 83 p. 84 p. 45, 48 p. 87 p. 88 p. 82 p. 40 p. 40, 54 p. 42 p. 43 p. 44 p. 91 p. 92 p. 56 PowerShot A520: 5.7x 7.1x 8.9x 11x 14x Digital Zoom PowerShot A510: Setting*2 5.1x 6.4x 8.0x 9.8x 13x Camera Shake Warning Low Battery p. 47 Preparing the Camera, Basic Function p. 26 p. 17 *1 Each mode of the SCN mode icon appears (p. 51). *2 Zoom powers reflect the combined optical and digital zoom effects. These figures appear when the digital zoom is activated. (Red) When a Shooting mode setting is changed, the settings appear on the LCD monitor for about 6 seconds even if the LCD monitor is set to Standard (No Information) or Off. (The Shooting mode settings may not appear depending on the camera setting.) and the icons in (the shaded area of the chart) appear even when the information view is turned off. In addition to the above, the AF frame, spot metering frame, shutter speed, aperture value, recordable images or recordable movie time are displayed as in the example on page 24. Setting the shooting mode dial to or modes turns the LCD monitor on regardless of whether it is set to on or off. 25 Preparing the Camera A slow shutter speed has likely been selected because of insufficient lighting if the upper indicator blinks orange after the metering preparations are complete and the camera shake icon ( ) displays in the LCD monitor. Set the flash to or , or affix the camera to a tripod to shoot. After you shoot an image by fully pressing the shutter button, the image displays on the LCD monitor for approximately three seconds (if the review duration is changed, the image is displayed for the selected number of seconds; or if the hold function is activated, the image is displayed until the shutter button is pressed again) (p. 36). Keeping the shutter button fully pressed after shooting, or pressing the SET button while the image is displayed will also continue to display the image. 26 Preparing the Camera Playback Mode Standard File Number Preparing the Camera, Basic Function DISP. Button No Display Displayed image number Total number of images DISP. Button Histogram Shooting Date/Time Aperture Value Detailed* Shutter Speed DISP. Button Compression Resolution (Still image) Sound memo (WAVE file) Movie Protection Status p. 40 p. 40 p. 95 p. 56 p. 97 Movie Length * Detailed Display is not available in Index Playback (9 images). 27 Preparing the Camera Icons Displayed in Playback Mode (Detailed Display) *1 The following information may also appear with some images. An audio file other than a WAVE file, or a file with unrecognized format, is attached. JPEG image not conforming to Design rule for Camera File System Standards. RAW image. Unrecognized data type. The on/off setting of the LCD monitor display mode is memorized when the camera is turned off. When the camera is turned on again it assumes the last mode. However, when the LCD monitor is turned on and the "Change the batteries" message appears, the LCD monitor may not automatically turn on the next time the camera is started. While a recorded image is displayed on the LCD monitor, you can check the exposure with the graph (see About the Histogram (p. 29)) that shows the distribution of the brightness data. If the exposure requires adjustment, set the exposure compensation and re-shoot. (Press the DISP. button if the histogram and other information are not shown.) Shooting Mode Exposure Compensation White Balance Photo Effect ISO Speed Flash Macro Mode Manual Focus Metering Mode Resolution (Movies) Low Battery p. 38, p. 76 p. 83 p. 84 p. 88 p. 87 p. 42 p. 44 p. 91 p. 82 p. 40 p. 17 *2 In addition to the above, the shutter speed, aperture value, histogram and recorded movie time are displayed as in the example in the figure on page 27. *1 Each mode of the SCN mode icon appears (p. 51). appears even in No Display mode. *2 28 Preparing the Camera Please note that image information recorded by this camera may not display correctly on other cameras and image information recorded by other cameras may not display correctly on this camera. About the Histogram The histogram is a graph that allows you to judge the brightness of the shot image. The greater the bias toward the left in the graph, the darker the image. The greater the bias toward to the right, the brighter the image. If the image is too dark, adjust the exposure compensation to a positive value. Similarly, adjust the exposure compensation to a negative value if the image is too bright (p. 83). Sample Histograms Preparing the Camera, Basic Function Dark image Balanced image Bright image 29 Basic Functions Turning the Power On/Off Turning the Camera On Turning the Camera Off 1 1 Press the Power button until the power lamp lights green (p. 14). Press the Power button again to turn the power off. You will hear a start-up sound and see the start-up image when the power is turned on. (To change the start-up sound and image, see pages 71, 74 and 117.) The start-up image does not appear when the LCD monitor is Off in Shooting mode or the A/V OUT terminal is connected to a TV. Turning on the camera without the start-up sound Hold the MENU button while pressing the Power button. This will set the [Mute] setting to [On] and silence the operation sound and the shutter sound. This is convenient when you wish to shoot silently. However, the warning signal beeps even when the [Mute] setting is [On]. Shooting Mode Current shooting settings will appear in the LCD monitor. Current shooting settings will disappear in approximately 6 seconds when the LCD monitor is set to Standard (No Information) or Off (p. 24). Playback Mode The LCD monitor displays an image. 30 Basic Functions Power Saving Function This camera is equipped with a power saving function. Depending on the power saving setting, the camera may power down or the LCD monitor may go off automatically. Auto Power Down [On]: Shooting mode: Powers down approximately 3 minutes after the last time a camera control is accessed. Playback mode: Powers down approximately 5 minutes after the last time a camera control is accessed. Connected to a Printer: Powers down approximately 5 minutes after the last time a camera control is accessed. When the Auto Power Down Function Activates Pressing the Power button again will restore power. [Off]: The power saving function does not activate. Display Off (only in shooting mode) The LCD monitor automatically shuts off approximately 1 minute* after the last time a camera control is accessed. * This time can be changed (p. 72). Preparing the Camera, Basic Function When the Display Off Function Activates The LCD monitor display turns back on by pressing any button other than the Power button, or by altering the vertical or horizontal orientation of the camera. The power saving function will not activate during Auto Play or during a computer connection (p. 96, 106). . 31 Basic Functions Switching between Shooting and Playback You can quickly switch between Shooting mode and Playback mode. This is convenient when you wish to shoot again after checking or erasing an image immediately after it is shot. Shooting Mode Slide the mode switch to . Playback Mode Slide the mode switch to . · When a printer (sold separately) is connected, images can be printed (see the Direct Print User Guide). · When the camera is connected to a computer, recorded images can be downloaded to and viewed with a computer (p. 106). When a printer (sold separately) is properly connected, the , or icon appears on the LCD monitor. Shooting Mode Playback Mode The lens does not retract for approximately 1 minute after the camera switches to Playback mode. 32 Shooting ­ The Basics See Functions Available in Each Shooting Mode (p. 159) at the end of this manual to find out which settings can be changed in which Shooting modes. 4 Use the zoom lever to achieve the desired composition (relative subject size in the viewfinder). Auto Mode Mode Dial The Basics In this mode, all you have to do is press the shutter button and let the camera do everything else. : Decreases the size of the subject (Wide angle) : Magnifies the size of the subject (Telephoto) 1 2 3 Check that the camera is in Shooting mode (p. 32). Turn the shooting mode dial to . Aim the camera at the subject you wish to shoot. 5 The angle of view can be adjusted within the 35 to 140 mm range, in 35mm film equivalent. When the LCD monitor is on, the combined use of the digital zoom and optical zoom enables magnified shooting up to the following magnification (Digital Zoom (p. 47)). PowerShot A520: approx. 14x PowerShot A510: approx. 13x Press the shutter button halfway. The shutter button has a two-stage action. 33 Shooting ­ The Basics Pressing Halfway Pressing halfway automatically sets the exposure and focus. Two beeps will sound when the camera has finished metering, and the upper indicator will light green or orange. If the LCD monitor is on, the AF frame will appear green. The lower indicator will blink yellow and the beep will sound one time if the subject is difficult to focus on. 6 Press the shutter button all the way. Pressing Fully Pressing fully releases the shutter. You will hear the shutter sound when the shot is complete. Do not move the camera until you hear this sound. The upper indicator blinks green while data is recorded onto the memory card. The picture appears for approximately three seconds on the LCD monitor, if it is on. See page 159 for settings that can be changed in this mode. With the Review function, you can change the length of time images show on the LCD monitor after shooting, or set it so they do not show at all (p. 36). If the indicator blinks orange or yellow while you press the shutter button halfway, you can still press fully to take the shot. Images are first saved into the camera's internal memory before being recorded onto the memory card, allowing the next images to be taken immediately as long as sufficient space is available in the internal memory. The beep and shutter sound can be set [On/Off] in the [Set up] menu (p. 70). Even when the shutter sound is set to [ , , (On)] (p. 74), no sound will be heard if [Mute] is set to [On]. There is no shutter sound in movie mode. Shots cannot be taken while the flash is charging. 34 Shooting ­ The Basics Shooting with the Viewfinder You can save power by turning the LCD monitor off (p. 24) and using the viewfinder to shoot. 1 Compose the image so that the subject appears in the center of the frame in the viewfinder (autofocus range). Viewfinder window Shows approximate center of the image About the Autofocus Function This camera employs AiAF (artificial intelligence autofocus) technology, which uses a broad metering field to calculate the focal distance with high precision. It delivers a crisp focus even when the photographic subject is slightly off-center. Image Seen in Viewfinder vs. Recorded Image When shooting an image, a larger range than the one visible in the viewfinder usually gets recorded. You can confirm the actual range that will be recorded in the LCD monitor. In addition, due to the viewfinder's specification, the range visible in the viewfinder may actually differ from the actual recorded image. The closer the subject is to the lens, the more noticeable the difference will be. In some cases, portions of images shot up close that appear in the viewfinder will not appear in the recorded image. You are recommended to use the LCD monitor during macro photography (p. 44). The Basics 35 Shooting ­ The Basics AF-assist Beam The AF-assist beam will sometimes emit when the shutter button is pressed halfway to assist focusing in certain conditions, i.e. dark conditions. The AF-assist beam can be turned off (p. 69). For example, if animals are your subject, turn off the beam when shooting in the dark to avoid startling them. However, please keep in mind the following facts. - If the AF-assist beam is turned off, it may become more difficult for the camera to focus in dark conditions. - The red-eye reduction lamp may emit when you press the shutter button halfway even if the AF-assist beam is turned off. In order to prevent any lamp from emitting before the flash fires, set both the red-eye reduction function and the AF-assist beam to [Off] in the Shooting menu. Reviewing an Image Right after Shooting Mode Dial Right after a shot is taken, the image displays on the LCD monitor for approximately 3 seconds (the duration of display can be changed.) In addition, the image will keep on displaying regardless of the review duration setting by performing one of the following operations. Keeping the shutter button fully pressed Pressing the SET button while the image is displayed* Press the shutter button halfway again to stop displaying it so that you can shoot the next image. You can perform the following while images are displayed.* Erase the image (p. 65). Display the image's information (p. 27). Magnify the image (p. 59) (When pressing the SET button while the image is displayed.) * Not available in (Stitch Assist) mode. 36 Shooting ­ The Basics Changing the Image Display Duration The image review time can be set to [Off], any time in the range of 3 to 10 seconds, or [Hold]. 1 2 3 Press the MENU button. The [ (Rec.)] menu appears. If [Hold] is selected, the image will keep on displaying until the next time the shutter button is pressed. Another shot can be taken by pressing the shutter button even while an image is displayed. The Basics Select (Review) using the or button. Select a duration setting using the or button and press the MENU button. With the [Off] option, the image will not display. With the [3 sec.] to [10 sec.] options, the image will appear for the time selected even if you release the shutter button. 37 Shooting ­ The Basics Using the Mode Dial (Image Zone) Settings fitting the shooting conditions of your subject can easily be set using the shooting mode dial. Portrait Movie Use this mode to shoot movies. Sound is also recorded simultaneously (p. 56). Use this mode when you want the subject to appear sharp and the background to blur. Use this mode when taking shots that you want to combine into a panorama (p. 49). Select from 8 scene modes to shoot with the most appropriate settings for the scene (p. 51). Stitch Assist Special Scene Landscape Night Scene Fast Shutter Slow Shutter Use this mode to shoot landscape scenes. 38 Use this mode to capture human subjects against the backdrop of an evening sky or night scene. The flash is directed at the person and the shutter speed is slow, so both the person and the background can be beautifully shot. Use this mode to shoot fast moving objects. Use this mode to shoot moving objects to make them appear blurred, such as river rapids. Shooting ­ The Basics 1 Turn the shooting mode dial and set the icon of the mode you wish to use to . Shooting procedures are the same as for the mode (p. 33). and Shooting Modes Always use a tripod to prevent camera shake. See page 159 for settings that can be changed in each mode. Tips for each function: Portrait Mode · You can achieve a better blurring effect of the background by making sure the upper half of your subject fills the entire LCD monitor or viewfinder. · You can enhance the blurring effect of the background even more by setting the lens to its telephoto end setting. Landscape Mode · The icon (camera shake warning) may appear on the LCD monitor since slower shutter speeds are frequently used in this mode. If this happens, affix the camera to a tripod. Night Scene Mode · The shutter speed slows down. Even if you use the flash, tell your subjects not to move for a few moments. · If the Night Scene mode is used to shoot mid-day shots, the same effects as with the mode can be obtained. Fast Shutter · Noise in the recorded image may increase if you shoot in dark conditions. The Basics 39 Shooting ­ The Basics Changing the Resolution and Compression Mode Dial * The Postcard Print mode is not available in and or (Postcard Print Mode) The resolution is set to M1 (1600 x 1200) and the compression is set to (Fine). See page 54 for Postcard Print mode information. * * . * Paper sizes vary according to region. Compression Superfine Fine Normal You can change the resolution and compression (excluding movies) depending on the purpose. Resolution PowerShot A520: 2272 x 1704 pixels L (Large) PowerShot A510: 2048 x 1536 pixels High Purpose Print larger than A4 size* 210 x 297 mm (8.3 x 11.7 in.) prints Print larger than Letter size* 216 x 279 mm (8.5 x 11 in.) prints Print up to A4 size* 210 x 297 mm (8.3 x 11.7 in.) prints Print up to Letter size* 216 x 279 mm (8.5 x 11 in.) prints Print postcard size 148 x 100 mm (6 x 4 in.) prints Print L size 119 x 89 mm (4.7 x 3.5 in.) prints Print card size 86 x 54 mm (3.4 x 2.1 in.) prints Send images as e-mail attachments Shoot more images Purpose Shoot higher quality High Quality images Shoot normal quality images Normal Shoot more images Movies can be shot with the following resolutions. Resolution 640 x 480 pixels 320 x 240 pixels 160 x 120 pixels M1 1600 x 1200 pixels (Medium 1) M2 1024 x 768 pixels (Medium 2) S (Small) 640 x 480 pixels Low 40 Shooting ­ The Basics 1 2 Press the FUNC. button. Select L* using the or button. * The current setting is displayed. Example: PowerShot A510 4 5 Press the SET button. Select the compression you wish to set using the or button. You can shoot the image right after selecting settings by pressing the shutter button. This screen will appear again, once the image is shot. The Basics 3 Select the resolution you wish to set using the or button. Excluding 6 Press the FUNC. button. Image Data Size (Estimated) (p. 146) Memory Cards and Estimated Capacities (Recordable Images) (p. 145) Number of recordable images (Only displayed when the resolution or compression is selected) 41 Shooting ­ The Basics Using the Flash Mode Dial * In (Fireworks), the flash is prohibited. * You can switch between settings by pressing the button. When the red-eye reduction function is on Use the flash according to the guidelines below. Auto with red-eye reduction The flash fires automatically as required by the lighting level, and the red-eye reduction lamp fires each time the main flash fires. The flash fires automatically as required by the lighting level. When the red-eye reduction function is off Auto Flash on with The red-eye reduction lamp and red-eye the flash always fire. reduction Flash on Flash off The flash always fires. The flash does not fire. 2 This operation may not work in certain Shooting modes (p. 159).