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User manual D-LINK DI-614-
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User guide D-LINK DI-614-
Detailed instructions for use are in the User's Guide. D-Link AirPlus DI-614+
Enhanced 2.4GHz Wireless Broadband Router
Manual
Building Networks for People
Contents
Package Contents ................................................................................ 3 Introduction ........................................................................................... 4 Wireless Basics .................................................................................... 6 Getting Started ..................................................................................... 9 Using the Configuration Menu ............................................................ 10 Troubleshooting .................................................................................. 50 Networking Basics .............................................................................. 55 Technical Specifications ..................................................................... 68 Contacting Technical Support ............................................................. 70 Warranty ............................................................................................. 71 Registration ........................................................................................ 74
2
Package Contents
Contents of Package:
D-Link AirPlus DI-614+ Enhanced 2.4GHz Wireless Broadband Router
Power Adapter 5V DC, 2.5A Manual on CD Quick Installation Guide
Note: Using a power supply with a different voltage rating than the one included with the DI-614+ will cause damage and void the warranty for this product.
If any of the above items are missing, please contact your reseller.
System Requirements For Configuration:
Computer with a Windows, Macintosh, or Linux based
operating system with an installed Ethernet adapter with JavaScript enabled
Internet Explorer or Netscape Navigator, version 6.0 or above,
3
Introduction
The D-Link AirPlus DI-614+ Wireless Broadband Router is an enhanced 802.11b high-performance, wireless router. It is an ideal way to extend the reach and number of computers connected to your wireless network. Unlike most 802.11b routers, the DI-614+ is capable of data transfer speeds up to 22 Mbps* (compared to the standard 11 Mbps) when used with other D-Link AirPlus products such as the DWL-520+ Wireless PCI Adapter. After completing the steps outlined in the Quick Installation Guide (included in your package) you will have the ability to share information and resources, such as files and printers, and enjoy the freedom that wireless networking delivers. The DI-614+ is compatible with most popular operating systems, including Macintosh, Linux and Windows, and can be integrated into a large network. This Manual is designed to help you connect the Router and the D-Link AirPlus 2.4GHz Wireless Adapters into a network in Infrastructure mode. Please take a look at the Getting Started section in this manual to see an example of an Infrastructure network using the DI-614+. This manual provides a quick introduction to wireless technology and its application as it relates to networking. Please take a moment to read through this manual and get acquainted with wireless technology.
*Maximum wireless signal rate derived from IEEE Standard 802.11b specifications. Actual data throughput wil vay. Network conditions and environmental factors, including volume of network traffic, building materials and construction, and network overhead lower actual data throughput rate.
4
Connections
Auto-Sensing Ports:All ports (both LAN and WAN) auto-sense cable types to accomodate stright-through or cross-over cable.
LAN ports provide connections to Ethernetenabled devices.
WAN port is the connection for the Ethernet cable to the Cable or DSL modem
Pressing the Reset Button restores the router to its original factory default settings.
Receptor for the Power Adapter
LEDs
WLAN LED: A solid light indicates that the wireless segment is ready. This LED blinks during wireless transmission.
WAN LED: A solid light indicates connection on the WAN port. This LED blinks during transmission.
Power LED: A solid light indicates a proper connection to the power supply.
M1 LED: A solid light indicates that the DI-614+ is ready. M2 LED: A solid light indicates that the unit is defective.
Local Networ LED: A solid light indicates a connection to an Ethernet-enabled computer on ports 1-4. This LED blinks during data transmission.
5
Wireless Basics
D-Link AirPlus wireless products are based on industry standards to provide easy-to-use and compatible high-speed wireless connectivity within your home, business or public access wireless networks. Strictly adhering to the IEEE standard, the D-Link AirPlus wireless family of products will allow you to access the data you want, when and where you want it. You will be able to enjoy the freedom that wireless networking delivers. A wireless local area network (WLAN) is a cellular computer network that transmits and receives data with radio signals instead of wires. Wireless LANs are used increasingly in both home and office environments, and public areas such as airports, coffee shops and universities. Innovative ways to utilize WLAN technology are helping people to work and communicate more efficiently. Increased mobility and the absence of cabling and other fixed infrastructure have proven to be beneficial for many users. Wireless users can use the same applications they use on a wired network. Wireless adapter cards used on laptop and desktop systems, support the same protocols as Ethernet adapter cards. Under many circumstances, it may be desirable for mobile network devices to link to a conventional Ethernet LAN in order to use servers, printers or an Internet connection supplied through the wired LAN. A Wireless Access Point (AP) is a device used to provide this link. People use wireless LAN technology for many different purposes: Mobility - Productivity increases when people have access to data in any location within the operating range of the WLAN. Management decisions based on real-time information can significantly improve worker efficiency. Low Implementation Costs WLANs (Wireless Local Area Networks) are easy to set up, manage, change and relocate. Networks that frequently change, both physically and logically, can benefit from WLANs ease of implementation. WLANs can operate in locations where installation of wiring may be impractical. Installation Speed and Simplicity - Installing a wireless LAN system can be fast and easy and can eliminate the need to pull cable through walls and ceilings. Network Expansion - Wireless technology allows the network to go where wires cannot go. Reduced Cost-of-Ownership - While the initial investment required for wireless LAN hardware might be higher than the cost of wired LAN hardware, overall installation expenses and life-cycle costs will be significantly lower. Long-term cost benefits are greatest in dynamic environments requiring frequent moves, adds, and changes. Scalability Wireless Local Area Networks (WLANs) can be configured in a variety of topologies to meet the needs of specific applications and installations. Configurations are easily changed and range from peer-to-peer networks suitable for a 6
Wireless Basics
small number of users to full infrastructure networks of thousands of users that allow roaming over a broad area. D-Link AirPlus Wireless Family of LAN products include:
Enhanced 2.4GHz Wireless Cardbus Adapters used with laptop computers (DWL-650+) Enhanced 2.4GHz Wireless PCI cards used with desktop computers (DWL-520+) Enhanced 2.4GHz Wireless Router and Access Point (DI-614+, DWL900AP+)
The DI-614+ is also compatible with the D-Link Air 802.11b family of products, which include:
2.4GHz Wireless Cardbus Adapters used with laptop computers (DWL-650) 2.4GHz Wireless PCI cards used with desktop computers (DWL-520) Wireless Router/Access Point/Print Servers (DI-713P) Wireless Access Points (DWL-1000AP, DWL-900AP)
Standards - Based Technology The IEEE standard-based technology assures that the D-Link AirPlus Products are interoperable with existing compatible 2.4GHz wireless technology. This means you will be able to transfer large files quickly or even watch a movie in MPEG format over your network without noticeable delays. The technology works by using multiple frequencies in the 2.4GHz range at speeds up to 22 Mbps. D-Link AirPlus products will automatically sense the best possible connection speed to ensure the greatest speed and range possible with the technology. Installation Considerations Designed to go up to 1,312 feet (400 meters) outdoors and up to 328 feet (100 meters) indoors, the D-Link AirPlus DI-614+ lets you access your network with your laptop computer from virtually anywhere. Keep in mind, however, that the number, thickness and location of walls, ceilings or other objects that the wireless signals must pass thru may limit range. Typical ranges vary depending on the types of materials and background RF (radio frequency) noise in your home or business. The key to maximizing range is to follow these basic guidelines:
7
Wireless Basics
1. Keep the number of walls and ceilings between the wireless Access Point and your receiving device (e.g., the DWL-650+) to a minimum - Each wall or ceiling can reduce your D-Link AirPlus Wireless product's range from 3-90 feet (1-30 meters.) Position your Access Points, Residential Gateways, and computers so that the number of walls or ceilings is minimized. Be aware of the direct line between Access Points, Residential Gateways (routers) and computers. A wall that is 1.5 feet thick (.5 meters), at a 45-degree angle appears to be almost 3 feet (1 meter) thick. At a 2-degree angle it looks over 42 feet (14 meters) thick! Try to make sure that the Access Points and adapters are positioned so that the signal will travel straight through a wall or ceiling for better reception. Building Materials make a difference - A solid metal door or aluminum studs may have a negative effect on range. Try to position Access Points, and computers with wireless adapters so that the signal passes through drywall or open doorways and not other materials. Make sure that the device's antenna is positioned for best reception by using the software signal strength tools included with your product. Keep your product away (at least 3-6 feet or 1-2 meters) from electrical devices or appliances that may generate extreme RF noise.
2.
3.
4. 5.
For the average home, signal range should not be an issue. If you experience low or no signal strength in areas of your home that you wish to access, consider positioning the Access Point in a location directly between the computers with wireless adapters. Additional Access Points can be connected to provide better coverage in rooms where the signal does not appear as strong as desired. The Infrastructure Network example shown on the following page contains the following D-Link network devices: A wireless Broadband Router - D-Link AirPlus DI-614+ A laptop computer with a Wireless Adapter - D-Link AirPlus DWL-650+ A desktop computer with a Wireless Adapter - D-Link AirPlus DWL-520+ A Cable Modem - D-Link DCM-201
8
Getting Started
With its default settings, the DI-614+, when activated, will connect with other DLink Air or AirPlus products, right out of the box.
Please refer to the following sections of this manual for additional information about setting up a network: Networking Basics - learn how to check and assign your IP Address; share printers and files. Using the Configuration Menu - learn the settings for the DI-614+, using the web-based interface.
2 3
1
4 5
For a typical network setup at home (as shown above), please do the following:
You will need broadband Internet access (a Cable or DSL subscription line into your home or office). Consult with your Cable or DSL provider for proper installation of the modem. Connect the Cable or DSL modem to the DI-614+ wireless broadband router (see the Quick Installation Guide included with the DI-614+). If you are connecting a desktop computer to your network, you can install the D-Link DFE-530TX+ ethernet adapter into an available PCI slot. (See the Quick Installation Guide included with the DWL-530TX+.) If you are connecting a laptop computer to your network, install the drivers for the Ethernet Cardbus adapter (e.g., D-Link DWL-650+) into a laptop computer.(See the Quick Installation Guide included with the DWL-650+.)
9
Using the Configuration Menu
Whenever you want to configure your network or the DI-614+, you can access the Configuration Menu by opening the web-browser and typing in the IP Address of the DI-614+. The DI-614+ default IP Address is shown below: Open the web browser Type in the IP Address of the DI-614+
http://192.168.0.1
Note: if you have changed the default IP Address assigned to the DI-614+, make sure to enter the correct IP Address.
The factory default User name is admin and the default Password is blank (empty). It is recommended that you change the admin password for security purposes. Please refer to Tools>Admin to change the admin password.
Home > Wizard
The Home>Wizard screen will appear. Please refer to the Quick Installation Guide for more information regarding the Setup Wizard.
Apply Cancel Help
Clicking Apply will save changes made to the page. Clicking Cancel will clear changes made to the page. Clicking Help will bring up helpful information regarding the page. Clicking Restart will restart the router. (Necessary for some changes.)
10
Using the Configuration Menu
Home > Wireless
Wireless Settings are settings for the (Access Point) Portion of the Wireless Router. It allows you to change the wireless settings to fit an existing wireless network or to customize your wireless network.
Enabled or Disabled By default, Wireless is Enabled. If you do not want to use the
Wireless feature on the DI-614+, you can disable it by selecting Disabled. Service Set Identifier (SSID) is the name designated for a specific wireless local area network (WLAN). The SSID's factory default setting is "default". The SSID can be easily changed to connect to an existing wireless network or to establish a new wireless network. Indicates the channel setting for the DI-614+. By default the channel is set to 6. The Channel can be changed to fit the channel setting for an existing wireless network or to customize the wireless network. Click the check box to enable Auto Scan. Enabling this will allow the device to detect the best wireless channel to use.
SSID
Channel
Auto Scan
11
Using the Configuration Menu
Home > Wireless (Continued)
WEP
Wired Equivalent Protocol (WEP) is a wireless security protocol for Wireless Local Area Networks (WLAN). WEP provides security by encrypting the data that is sent over the WLAN. The DI-614+ supports 3 levels of WEP Encryption: 64Bit encryption, 128Bit encryption, and 256Bit encryption. WEP is disabled by default. The WEP setting can be changed to fit an existing wireless network or to customize your wireless network. In this mode, in order to access the DI-614+ on the network, the device must be listed in the MAC Address Control List. The DI-614+ will be visible to all devices on the network. This is the default setting. The Key Types that are supported by the DI-614+ are HEX (Hexadecimal) and ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange.) The Key Type can be changed to fit an existing wireless network or to customize your wireless network. Keys 1-4 allow you to easily change wireless encryption settings to maintain a secure network. Simply select the specific key to be used for encrypting wireless data on the network.
Shared Key Open System
Key Type
KEYS
12
Using the Configuration Menu
Home > Wireless > WPA
Wi-Fi Protected Access authorizes and authenticates users onto the wireless network. WPA uses stronger security than WEP and is based on a key that changes automatically at a regular interval. This mode requires a RADIUS server in the network.
Radius Server 1
IP - Enter the IP Address of the RADIUS server. Port - Enter the port number that your RADIUS server uses for Authentication. The default setting of 1812 is the port setting for many RADIUS servers. Shared Secret - Enter the Shared Secret. The Shared Secret must be the same as the Shared Secret on your RADIUS server.
Radius Server 2
Optional. If you have a second RADIUS server, you will input the same information as shown above.
13
Using the Configuration Menu
Home > Wireless > WPA-PSK
Wi-Fi Protected Access - Pre-Shared Key mode means that the wireless client and the router must have the same passphrase in order to establish the wireless connection. A RADIUS server is not required with PSK.
Passphrase
Enter a passphrase for the router. The RADIUS server should use the same passphrase (secret key) as the router.
Confirmed Passphrase Enter the Passphrase again to confirm.
14
Using the Configuration Menu
Home > WAN
Choose WAN Type
WAN stands for Wide Area Network. In this case WAN represents the mode in which you connect to the Internet. If you are uncertain, please ask your ISP which of the following represents your connection mode to the Internet:
Dynamic IP Address Static IP Address PPP over Ethernet Others PPTP L2TP Big Pond Cable
Obtain an IP address from your ISP automatically (mainly for Cable users). Your ISP assigns you a Static IP Address.
Some ISPs require the use of PPPoE to connect to their services (mainly for DSL users). For use in Europe only. For specific ISP's use only. For use in Australia only.
15
Using the Configuration Menu
Home > WAN > Dynamic IP Address
Most Cable modem users will select this option to obtain an IP Address automatically from their ISP (Internet Service Provider).
Host Name MAC Address Clone MAC Address
This is optional, but may be required by some ISPs. The host name is the device name of the Router. The default MAC Address is set to the WAN's physical interface MAC address on the Router. This feature will copy the MAC address of the Ethernet card, and replace the WAN MAC address of the Router with this Ethernet card MAC address. It is not recommended that you change the default MAC address unless required by your ISP. Input the primary DNS address provided by your ISP (Optional) Input the Secondary DNS address provided by your ISP. Maximum Transmission Unit; default is 1500; you may need to change the MTU to conform to your ISP.
Primary DNS Address Secondary DNS Address MTU
16
Using the Configuration Menu
Home > WAN > Static IP Address
Choose Static IP Address if all WAN IP information is provided to you by your ISP. You will need to enter in the IP address, subnet mask, gateway address, and DNS address(es) provided to you by your ISP. Each IP address entered in the fields must be in the appropriate IP form, which are four IP octets separated by a dot (x.x.x.x). The Router will not accept the IP address if it is not in this format.
IP Address Subnet Mask ISP Gateway MAC Address Clone MAC Address Primary DNS Address Secondary DNS Address MTU
Input the IP Address provided by your ISP. Input the Subnet Mask provided by your ISP. Input the Gateway address provided by your ISP. The default MAC Address is set to the WAN's physical interface MAC address on the Router. This feature will copy the MAC address of the Ethernet card, and replace the WAN MAC address of the Router with this Ethernet card MAC address. It is not recommended that you change the default MAC address unless required by your ISP. Input the primary DNS address provided by your ISP. (Optional) Input the Secondary DNS address provided by your ISP. Maximum Transmission Unit; default is 1500; you may need to change the MTU to conform to your ISP.
17
Using the Configuration Menu
Home > WAN > PPPoE
Most DSL users will select this option to obtain an IP address automatically from their ISP through the use of PPPoE. Your PPPoE username provided by your ISP. User Name
Password Service Name IP Address MAC Address Clone MAC Address
Your PPPoE password is provided by your ISP. (Optional) Check with your ISP for more information if they require the use of service name. (Optional) Enter in the IP Address if you are assigned a static PPPoE address. The default MAC Address is set to the WAN's physical interface MAC address on the Router. This feature will copy the MAC address of the Ethernet card, and replace the WAN MAC address of the Router with this Ethernet card MAC address. It is not recommended that you change the default MAC address unless required by your ISP.
18
Using the Configuration Menu
Home > WAN > PPPoE (Continued)
Primary DNS Address Secondary DNS Address Maximum Idle Time MTU Auto-reconnect
You will get the DNS IP automatically from your ISP but you may enter a specific DNS address that you want to use instead. (Optional) Input the secondary DNS address.
Enter a maximum idle time during which Internet connection is maintained during inactivity. To disable this feature, enable Auto-reconnect. Maximum Transmission Unit; default is 1492; you may need to change the MTU to conform to your ISP. If enabled, the Broadband Router will automatically connect to your ISP after your system is restarted or if the connection is dropped.
19
Using the Configuration Menu
Home > WAN > PPTP
Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP) is a WAN connection used in Europe.
IP Address Subnet Mask Server IP PPTP Account PPTP Password Maximum Idle Time MTU Auto-reconnect
Enter the IP Address. Enter the Subnet Mask. Enter the Server IP Address. Enter the PPTP account name. Enter the PPTP password. Enter a maximum idle time during which Internet connection is maintained during inactivity. To disable this feature, enable Auto-reconnect. Maximum Transmission Unit; default is 1400; you may need to change the MTU to conform to your ISP. If enabled, the Broadband Router will automatically connect to your ISP after your system is restarted or if the connection is dropped.
20
Using the Configuration Menu
Home > WAN > L2TP
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP) is a WAN connection.
IP Address Subnet Mask Server IP L2TP Account L2TP Password Maximum Idle Time MTU Auto-reconnect
Enter the IP Address. Enter the Subnet Mask. Enter the Server IP Address. Enter the PPTP account name. Enter the PPTP password. Enter a maximum idle time during which Internet connection is maintained during inactivity. To disable this feature, enable Auto-reconnect. Maximum Transmission Unit; default is 1400; you may need to change the MTU to conform to your ISP. If enabled, the Broadband Router will automatically connect to your ISP after your system is restarted or if the connection is dropped.
21
Using the Configuration Menu
Home > WAN > BigPond Cable
Dynamic IP Address for BigPond is a WAN connection used in Australia.
User Name Password Auth Server Login Server IP MAC Address Clone MAC Address
Enter in the username for the BigPond account. Enter the password for the BigPond account. Select the auth server for the BigPond account. (Optional) Enter the Login Server name if required. The default MAC Address is set to the WAN's physical interface MAC address on the Router. This feature will copy the MAC address of the Ethernet card, and replace the WAN MAC address of the Router with this Ethernet card MAC address. It is not recommended that you change the default MAC address unless required by your ISP.
22
Using the Configuration Menu
Home > LAN
LAN is short for Local Area Network. This is considered your internal network. These are the IP settings of the LAN interface for the DI-614+. These settings may be referred to as Private settings. You may change the LAN IP address if needed. The LAN IP address is private to your internal network and cannot be seen on the Internet.
IP Address Subnet Mask Local Domain Name DNS Relay
The IP address of the LAN interface. The default IP address is: 192.168.0.1. The subnet mask of the LAN interface. The default subnet mask is 255.255.255.0. (Optional) The name of your local domain. You may choose to enable or disable DNS Relay. If disabled, the DNS address received on the WAN port will pass through to the LAN clients.
23
Using the Configuration Menu
Home > DHCP
DHCP stands for Dynamic Host Control Protocol. The DI-614+ has a built-in DHCP server. The DHCP Server will automatically assign an IP address to the computers on the LAN/private network. Be sure to set your computers to be DHCP clients by setting their TCP/IP settings to "Obtain an IP Address Automatically." When you turn your computers on, they will automatically load the proper TCP/IP settings provided by the DI-614+. The DHCP Server will automatically allocate an unused IP address from the IP address pool to the requesting computer. You must specify the starting and ending address of the IP address pool.
DHCP Server Starting IP Address Ending IP Address Lease Time Static DHCP
Enable or disable the DHCP service. The starting IP address for the DHCP server's IP assignment. The ending IP address for the DHCP server's IP assignment. The length of time for the DHCP lease. Used to allow the DHCP server to assign the same IP adress to a specific MAC address. Enter the name, IP address, and MAC address into the fields. Select which DHCP client to clone. The name to be used to reference the specific static DHCP client. The MAC address of the static DHCP client. Drop down list of all currently connected DHCP clients. Lists the DHCP clients connected to the DI-614+. Click Refresh to update the list. The table will show the Host Name, IP Address, and MAC Address of the DHCP client computer. 24
Name MAC Address DHCP Client DHCP Clients List
Using the Configuration Menu
Advanced > Virtual Server
The DI-614+ can be configured as a virtual server so that remote users accessing Web or FTP services via the public IP address can be automatically redirected to local servers in the LAN (Local Area Network). The DI-614+ firewall feature filters out unrecognized packets to protect your LAN network so all computers networked with the DI-614+ are invisible to the outside world. If you wish, you can make some of the LAN computers accessible from the Internet by enabling Virtual Server. Depending on the requested service, the DI-614+ redirects the external service request to the appropriate server within the LAN network.
Enable Name Private IP Protocol Type Private/ Public Ports Schedule
Select to activate the policy. You can name the Virtual Server. The IP address of the internal computer that will be using the virtual service. Select the protocol the Virtual Server will use. Enter in the private and public port or ports to be used. A range of ports can be specified with a hyphen. (e.g., 20-21) Select Always, or choose From and enter the time period during which the virtual service will be available. 25
Using the Configuration Menu
Advanced > Applications
Some applications require multiple connections, such as Internet gaming, video conferencing, and Internet telephony. These applications have difficulties working through NAT (Network Address Translation). Special Applications makes some of these applications work with the DI-614+. If you need to run applications that require multiple connections, specify the port normally associated with an application in the Trigger field, then enter the public ports associated with the trigger port into the Incoming Ports field. At the bottom of the screen, there are already defined special applications. To use them, select one from the drop down list and select an ID number you want to use. Then click the "Copy to" button and the router will fill in the appropriate information to the list. You will then need to enable the service. If the mechanism of Special Applications fails to make an application work, try using DMZ host instead. Note! Only one PC can use each Special Application tunnel. Enabled or Select to activate or deactivate the policy.
Disabled Name
You can name the defined special applications. This is the port used to trigger the application. It can be either a single port or a range of ports. Select the trigger protocol you would like to initiate. To chage the selection, use the drop down arrow and other choices will be listed. This is the port number on the WAN side that will be used to access the application. You may define a single port or a range of ports. You can use a comma to add multiple ports or port ranges. Select the public type the special application will use.
Trigger Port Trigger Type Public Ports
Public Type
26
Using the Configuration Menu
Advanced > Filters > IP Filter
Use IP (Internet Protocol) filters to allow or deny computers access to the Internet based on their IP address. Enabled or Disabled Click Enabled to apply the filter policy or click Disabled to enter an inactive filter policy. (You can reactivate the policy later.) Enter the IP address range of the computers that you want the policy to apply to. If it is only a single computer that you want the policy applied to, then enter the IP address of the computer in the Start Source IP and leave the End Source IP blank. Enter in the port range of the TCP/UDP ports that you want the policy to apply to. If it is only a single port that you want the policy applied to, then enter the port number in the Start Port field and leave the End Port field blank. If you want to use all the ports, you can leave the port range empty. Select the protocol type to allow or deny certain types of IP addresses. Select Always, or choose From and enter the time period during which the IP filter policy will be in effect.
IP Address
Port Range
Protocol Type Schedule
27
Using the Configuration Menu
Advanced > Filters > MAC Filters
MAC (Media Access Control) Filters are used to deny or allow LAN (Local Area Network) computers from accessing the Internet and network by their MAC address. At the bottom of the screen, there is a list of MAC addresses from the DHCP client computers connected to the DI-614+. To use them, select one from the drop down list and select an IP number you want to use. Then click the "Copy to" button and the DI-614+ will fill in the appropriate information in the list. Disabled MAC Filter Select this option if you do not want to use MAC filters.
Only allow computers with MAC address listed below to access the network Select this option to only allow computers that are in the list to access the network and Internet. All other computers will be denied access to the network and Internet. Only deny computers with MAC address listed below to access the network Select this option to only deny computers that are in the list to access the network and Internet. All other computers will be allowed access to the network and Internet. Name MAC Address DHCP Client Enter a name to create a profile for the associated computer(s) on the network. Enter the MAC Address of the client that will be filtered. Select from the DHCP Client list and click the Clone button to automatically clone that computer's MAC address to the MAC address field. 28
Using the Configuration Menu
Advanced > Parental Control >URL Blocking
Use URL Blocking to deny LAN computers from accessing specific web sites by its URL. A URL is a specially formatted text string that defines a location on the Internet. If any part of the URL contains the blocked word, the site will not be accessible and the web page will not display. Disabled URL Blocking Select this option if you do not want to use URL Blocking.
29
Using the Configuration Menu
Advanced > Parental Control > Domain Blocking
Use Domain filters to allow or deny computers access to specific Internet domains whether it is through www, ftp, SNMP, etc. Domain filters apply to both wired computers connected to one of the four Ethernet LAN ports and to wireless clients connected wirelessly to the DI-614+. Disabled Domain Filter Select this option if you do not want to use Domain filters. Allow users to access the following domains and block all other domains Select this option to allow users to access the specified Internet domains listed below. Users will be denied access to all other Internet domains. Deny users to access the following domains and permit all other domains Select this option to deny users access to the specified Internet domains listed below. Users will be allowed access to all other Internet domains. Permitted/Blocked Domains This is a list of domain suffixes of the Internet domain you want to permit or block. (Example: shopping.com, sports.net.)
30
Using the Configuration Menu
Advanced > Firewall
Firewall Rules is an advance feature used to deny or allow traffic from passing through the device. It works in the same way as IP Filters with additional settings. You can create more detailed rules for the device. Enabled or Disabled Click Enabled to apply the filter policy or click Disabled to enter an inactive filter policy (You can reactivate the policy later). Name Enter the name of the Firewall Rule. Action Select Allow or Deny to allow or deny traffic to pass through the DI-614+. Interface Source Choose between a LAN or WAN source. An asterisk signifies the selection of both sources. Interface Destination Choose between a LAN or WAN destination. An asterisk signifies the selection of both destinations. IP Start The starting IP address for the filter policy. Leaving the field blank selects all IPs. IP End The ending IP address for the filter policy. Leaving the field blank sleects all IPs.
31
Using the Configuration Menu
Advanced > Firewall (Continued)
Protocol Select one of the following protocols: TCP, UDP, or ICMP. Port Range Enter in the port range of the TCP/UDP ports that you want the policy to apply to. If it is only a single port that you want the policy applied to, then enter the port number in the Start Port field and leave the End Port field blank. If you want to use all the ports, you can leave the port range empty. Schedule Select Always, or choose From and enter the time period during which the virtual service will be available
32
Using the Configuration Menu
Advanced > DMZ
If you have a computer that cannot run Internet applications properly from behind the DI-614+, then you can allow that computer to have unrestricted Internet access. Enter the IP address of that computer as a DMZ (Demilitarized Zone) host with unrestricted Internet access. Adding a client to the DMZ may expose that computer to a variety of security risks, so only use this option as a last resort.
33
Using the Configuration Menu
Advanced > Performance
Beacon Interval
Beacons are packets sent by an Access Point to synchronize a wireless network. Specify a value. 100 is the default setting and is recommended. (Delivery Traffic Indication Message) 3 is the default setting. A DTIM is a countdown informing clients of the next window for listening to broadcast and multicast messages. Select the data rate. Default is 1-2-5.5-11-22Mbps. Select the data rate. Default is 1-2-5.5-11-22Mbps. Long preamble is the default setting. (High traffic networks should use the shorter preamble type.) The preamble defines the length of the CRC block used in communication between the Access Point and the roaming wireless Network adapters.(Cyclic Redundancy Check is a common technique for detecting data transmission errors)
DTIM interval
Basic Rates TX Rates Preamble Type
34
Using the Configuration Menu
Advanced > Performance (Continued)
SSID Broadcast
Enabled is the default setting. Choose Enabled to broadcast the SSID across the network. All devices on a network must share the same SSID (Service Set Identifier) to establish communication. Choose Disabled if you do not wish to broadcast the SSID over the network. The DI-614+ has the option to adjust its wireless transmit power. Limiting transmit power can help in situations where you do not want the same signals overlapping one another. Select Internal Antenna, External Antenna, or Diversity Antenna. In this mode, the DI-614+ only uses the internal antenna for short distance coverage. In this mode, the DI-614+ only uses the external antenna and extends wireless coverage. In this mode, the DI-614+ uses both the internal and external antenna and then uses the antenna that picks up the strongest signal. 4x Mode allows for higher speed wireless performance. Only other devices that support 4x Mode will be able to take advantage of the higher performance.
Antenna transmit power Antenna Selection
Internal External Diversity
4X Mode
35
Using the Configuration Menu
Tools> Admin
There are two accounts that can access the Broadband Router's Web-Management interface. They are admin and user. Admin has read/write access while user has readonly access. User can only view the settings but cannot make any changes. It is recommended that you change the admin password from the default setting. The default password is blank (no password). Password Remote Management To change the admin and user passwords, enter in the old password, and enter the new password twice to confirm. Remote Management allows the device to be configured through the WAN (Wide Area Network) port from the Internet using a web browser. A username and password is still required to access the browser-based management interface. Internet IP Address of the computer that has access to the DI-614+. If the IP Address is set to 0.0.0.0, this allows all Internet IP addresses to access the DI-614+. The port number used to access the DI-614+. E.g., http://x.x.x.x:80, where x.x.x.x. is the WAN IP address of the DI-614+ and 80 is the port used for the Web Management interface.
IP Address
Port
36
Using the Configuration Menu
Tools> Time
Set the time here by entering it manually or by using NTP (Network Time Protocol.) NTP is a standard protocol on the Internet that sychronizes the time settings accurately for all the computers on your network. Time Zone Daylight Saving Select your time zone from the pull-down menu. Select to enable or disable Daylight Saving. If you choose to enable this, enter the start and end date and the system time will automatically adjust on those dates (Optional.) If you are enabling NTP to synchronize the time settings on your network using an NTP server, please enter the link to the default server. If you are entering the time manually, select the correct Year, Month, Day, Hour, Minute, and Second.
Default NTP Server
Set Device Date and Time
37
Using the Configuration Menu
Tools > System
The current system settings can be saved as a file onto the local hard drive. The saved file or any other saved setting file created by the DI-614+ can be uploaded to the unit. To reload a system settings file, click on Browse to search the local hard drive for the file to be used. The device can also be reset back to factory default settings by clicking on the Reset to Default button. Use the restore feature only if necessary. This will erase previously saved settings for the unit. Make sure to save your system settings to the hard drive before doing a factory restore. Save Settings to Local Hard Drive Load Settings from Local Hard Drive Restore to Factory Default Settings Click Backup Setting to save the current settings to the local Hard Drive. Click Browse to find the settings file, then click Load. Click Reset to Default to restore the factory default settings.
38
Using the Configuration Menu
Tools > Firmware
You can upgrade the firmware by using this tool. First, check the D-Link support site for firmware updates at http://support.dlink.com. Make sure that the firmware you want to use is saved on the local hard drive of your computer. Click on Browse to search the local hard drive for the firmware that you downloaded from the D-Link website to be used for the update. Upgrading the firmware will not change any of your system settings but it is recommended that you save your system settings before doing a firmware upgrade.
Browse
After you have downloaded the new firmware, click Browse in this window to locate the firmware update on your hard drive. Click Apply to complete the firmware upgrade.
Note: Do not power off the unit when it is being upgraded. When the upgrade is complete, the unit will automatically restart.
39
Using the Configuration Menu
Tools >DDNS
DDNS (Dynamic Domain Name System) keeps dynamic IP addresses (e.g., IP addresses assigned by a DHCP capable router or server) linked to a domain name. Users who have a Dynamic DNS account may use this feature on the DI-614+. DDNS When an IP address is automatically assigned by a DHCP server, DDNS automatically updates the DNS server. Select Disabled or Enabled. Select from the pull-down menu. Enter the Host name. Enter the username. Enter the password.
Server Address Host Name Username Password
40
Using the Configuration Menu
Tools > Misc
41
Using the Configuration Menu
Tools > Misc (Continued) Ping Test
This useful diagnostic utility can be used to check if a computer is on the Internet. It sends ping packets and listens for replies from the specific host. Click reboot to restart the unit. Click Enable to block the WAN ping. Computers on the Internet will not get a reply back from the DI-614+ when it is being "ping"ed. This may help to increase security. Universal Plug and Play is a feature that is preset to allow certain popular applications such as MSN messenger to be functional using the router without making any configurations. By default UPnP setting is set to enable. It is recommended to keep UPnP Setting on enable. Click Enable to enable Gaming Mode. This feature allows many online games to work with the DI-614+. For users who telecommute or use Virtual Private Network (VPN), you can select PPTP or IPSec to be used with this router. This option allows the user to select 10Mbps, 100 Mbps, or 10/100Mbps Auto for the WAN port. You may need to change the WAN port speed if you are experiencing connection problems with your Cable or DSL modem.
Restart Device Block WAN Ping UPnP Setting
Gaming Mode
VPN Pass Through
WAN select to 10/100 Mbps
42
Using the Configuration Menu
Tools > Cable Test
Diagnostic Cable Tester is an advanced feature that integrates a LAN cable tester on every Ethernet port on the router. Through the graphical user interface (GUI), Cable Tester can be used to remotely diagnose and report cable faults such as opens, shorts, swaps, and impedance mismatch. The Cable Tester feature significantly reduces service calls and returns by allowing users to easily troubleshoot their cable connections. Ports Link Status More Info The Ethernet port names associated to the physical ports. The current link status of the Ethernet cable connected to the respective Ethernet port. Click on More Info for detailed information about the cable link status. The following window will appear.
Refresh
Click on Refresh to run the cable test. Allow the router a few seconds to complete the test.
43
Using the Configuration Menu
Status > Device Info
This screen displays information about the DI-614+. DHCP Release DHCP Renew Click to release IP addresses sent from the DHCP server. Click to renew IP addreses sent from the DHCP server.
44
Using the Configuration Menu
Status > Log
This screen displays activities occurring on the DI-614+. First PageLast PagePreviousNextClearLog SettingsClick First Page to go to the first page of the log. Click Last Page to go to the last page of the log. Click Previous to go to the previous page of the log. Click Next to go to the next page of the log. Click Clear to clear the log. Click for advanced features (see next page.)
45
Using the Configuration Menu
Status > Log > Log Settings
E-Mail Alert SMTP Server IP Email Address Send Mail Now Save Log File to Local Hard Drive Log Type
The DI-614+ can be set up to send the log files to a specific email address. Enter in the IP address of the mail server. Enter in the email address of the recipient who will receive the email log. Click to send mail immediately. Selecting this allows you to save the log to a local hard drive. A window will appear prompting you to save the file to a specific location. Select the types of activity to log.
46
Using the Configuration Menu
Status > Stats
In Stats section, traffic statistics are displayed. Refresh Reset WAN LAN WIRELESS This will update the page. This will reset the packet counter to zero. Displays Received / Transmitted packets from the WAN port. Displays Received / Transmitted packets from the LAN port. Displays received and transmitted packets from the wireless network.
47
Using the Configuration Menu
Status > Wireless
The wireless client table displays a list of current connected wireless clients. This table also displays the time and MAC address of the wireless client connected.
48
Using the Configuration Menu
Help
This screen displays the complete Help menu. For help at anytime, click the Help tab in the Configuration menu.
49
Troubleshooting
This chapter provides solutions to problems that can occur during the installation and operation of the DI-614+ Wireless Access Point. We cover various aspects of the network setup, including the network adapters. Please read the following if you are having problems.
(Note: It is recommended that you use an Ethernet connection to configure the DI-614+ Access Point.) 1. The computer used to configure the DI-614+ cannot access the Configuration menu.
Check that the Ethernet LED on the DI-614+ is ON. If the LED is not ON, check that the cable for the Ethernet connection is securely inserted. Check that the Ethernet Adapter is working properly. Please see item 6 (Check that the drivers for the network adapters are installed properly) in this Troubleshooting section to check that the drivers are loaded properly. Check that the IP Address is in the same range and subnet as the DI-614+. Please see Checking the IP Address in Windows XP in the Networking Basics section of this manual.
Note: The IP Address of the DI-614+ is 192.168.0.1. All the computers on the network must have a unique IP Address in the same range, e.g., 192.168.0.x. and a Subnet Mask of 255.255.255.0. Any computers that have identical IP Addresses will not be visible on the network.
Do a Ping test to make sure that the DI-614+ is responding. Go to Start>Run>Type Command>Type ping 192.168.0.1. A successful ping will show four replies.
50
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