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User manual ECS G31T-M
Diplodocs help download the user guide ECS G31T-M.
This product, although classified under the brand ECS, may have been manufactured by ELITEGROUP after mergers, acquisitions, or a change in name.
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User guide ECS G31T-M
Detailed instructions for use are in the User's Guide. Preface
Copyright
This publication, including all photographs, illustrations and software, is protected under international copyright laws, with all rights reserved. Neither this manual, nor any of the material contained herein, may be reproduced without written consent of the author. Version 1.0
Disclaimer
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. The manufacturer makes no representations or warranties with respect to the contents hereof and specifically disclaims any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose. The manufacturer reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes from time to time in the content hereof without obligation of the manufacturer to notify any person of such revision or changes.
Trademark Recognition
Microsoft, MS-DOS and Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corp. MMX, Pentium, Pentium-II, Pentium-III, Celeron are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation. Other product names used in this manual are the properties of their respective owners and are acknowledged.
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: · · · · Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver Connect the equipment onto an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help
Shielded interconnect cables and a shielded AC power cable must be employed with this equipment to ensure compliance with the pertinent RF emission limits governing this device. Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the system's manufacturer could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
Preface
ii
Declaration of Conformity
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following conditions: · · This device may not cause harmful interference, and This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation
Canadian Department of Communications
This class B digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian Interferencecausing Equipment Regulations. Cet appareil numérique de la classe B respecte toutes les exigences du Réglement sur le matériel brouilieur du Canada.
About the Manual
The manual consists of the following:
Chapter 1 Introducing the Motherboard
Describes features motherboard. Go to page 1
of
the
Chapter 2 Installing the Motherboard
Describes installation motherboard components. Go to page 7
of
Chapter 3 Using BIOS
Provides information on using the BIOS Setup Utility. Go to page 25
Chapter 4 Using the Motherboard Software
Describes the motherboard software Go to page 43
Preface
iii
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Preface Chapter 1 i 1
Introducing the Motherboard 1 Introduction......................................................................................1 Feature...............................................................................................2 Motherboard Components.............................................................4
Chapter 2
7
Installing the Motherboard 7 Safety Precautions...........................................................................7 Choosing a Computer Case............................................................7 Installing the Motherboard in a Case............................................7 Checking Jumper Settings...............................................................8
Setting Jumpers...................................................................8 Checking Jumper Settings...................................................9 Jumper Settings...................................................................9
Connecting Case Components.....................................................10
Front Panel Header...........................................................12
Installing Hardware........................................................................13
Installing the Processor.....................................................13 Installing Memory Modules...............................................15 Installing a Hard Disk Drive/CD-ROM/SATA Hard Drive...17 Installing a Floppy Diskette Drive....................................18 Installing Add-on Cards....................................................19 Connecting Optional Devices............................................21
Connecting I/O Devices................................................................24
Chapter 3
25
The Standard Configuration..............................................25 Entering the Setup Utility...................................................25 Updating the BIOS............................................................27
Using BIOS 25 About the Setup Utility.................................................................25
Using BIOS......................................................................................27
Standard CMOS Setup......................................................28 Advanced Setup.................................................................30 Advanced Chipset Setup....................................................33
iv
Integrated Peripherals.......................................................34 Power Management Setup.................................................35 PCI/PnP Setup...................................................................37 PC Health Status...............................................................37 Frequency/Voltage Control................................................39 Load Default Settings........................................................40 Supervisor Password........................................................40 User Password..................................................................41 Save & Exit Setup..............................................................41 Exit Without Saving............................................................41
Chapter 4
43
Using the Motherboard Software 43 About the Software CD-ROM......................................................43 Auto-installing under Windows 2000/XP...................................43
Running Setup....................................................................44
Manual Installation........................................................................46 Utility Software Reference............................................................46
1
Chapter 1 Introducing the Motherboard Introduction
Thank you for choosing the G31T-M motherboard. This motherboard is a high performance, enhanced function motherboard designed to support the LGA775 socket Intel® Wolfdale/CoreTM 2 Duo processors for high-end business or personal desktop markets. The motherboard incorporates the G31 Northbridge (NB) and ICH7 Southbridge (SB) chipsets. The Northbridge supports a Front Side Bus (FSB) frequency of 1333/ 1066/800 MHz using a scalable FSB Vcc_CPU. The memory controller supports DDR2 memory DIMM frequencies of 800/667. It supports two DDR2 Sockets with up to maximum memory of 4 GB. DDR2 Maximum memory bandwidth of 12.8 GB/ s in dual-channel symmetric mode assuming DDR2 800 MHz. High resolution graphics via one PCI Express slot, intended for Graphics Interface, are fully compliant to the PCI Express Base Specification revision 1.1. The ICH7 Southbridge supports two PCI slots which are PCI 2.3 compliant. In addition, one PCI Express x1 slot is supported, fully compliant to the PCI Express Base Specification, Revision 1.0a. It implements an EHCI compliant interface that provides 480 Mb/s bandwidth for eight USB 2.0 ports. One onboard IDE connector supports 2 IDE devices in Ultra ATA 100/66/33 mode. The Southbridge integrates a Serial ATA host controller, supporting four SATA ports with maximum transfer rate up to 3.0 Gb/s each. The motherboard is equipped with advanced full set of I/O ports in the rear panel, including PS/2 mouse and keyboard connectors, COM1, VGA1 port, four USB ports, one optional LAN port, and audio jacks for microphone, line-in and 6/8-channel (optional) line-out.
Under ECS validation, G31T-M is able to support FSB1333 MHz.
Introducing the Motherboard
2
Feature Processor
The motherboard uses an LGA775 type of Intel® Wolfdale/Core TM 2 Duo that carries the following features: · · · Accommodates Intel® Wolfdale/CoreTM 2 Duo processors Supports a system bus (FSB) of 1333/1066/800 MHz Supports "Hyper-Threading" technology CPU
"Hyper-Threading" technology enables the operating system into thinking it's hooked up to two processors, allowing two threads to be run in parallel, both on separate "logical" processors within the same physical processor.
Chipset
The G31 Northbridge (NB) and ICH7 Southbridge (SB) chipsets are based on an innovative and scalable architecture with proven reliability and performance. G31 (NB) · · · · Supports 36-bit host bus addressing, allowing the CPU to access the entire 64 GB of the memory address space 2 GB/s point-to-point Direct Media Interface (DMI) to ICH7 (1 GB/s each direction) Supports 512 Mb and 1 Gb DDR2 DRAM technologies for x8 and x16 devices One, 16-lane PCI Express port intended for Graphics Attach, compatible to the PCI Express* Base Specification revision 1.1 Enhanced DMA Controller, interrupt controller, and timer functions Compliant with PCI Express Base Specification, Revision 1.0a Compliant with PCI 2.3 specification Integrated SATA 3.0 Gb/s Host Controller Integrated USB 2.0 Host Controller supporting up to eight USB 2.0 ports Integrated IDE controller supports Ultra ATA 100/66/33
ICH7 (SB)
· · · · ·
Memory
· · ·
·
Supports DDR2 800/667 DDR SDRAM with Dual-channel architecture Accommodates two unbuffered DIMMs Up to 2 GB per DIMM with maximum memory size up to 4 GB
Onboard LAN (optional)
The onboard LAN controller provides either of the following features: · · · · · · Integrated Fast Ethernet Controller for PCI ExpressTM Applications Integrated 10/100 transceiver Wake-on-LAN and remote wake-up support Supports PCI ExpressTM 1.1 Integrated 10/100/1000 transceiver Wake-on-LAN and remote wake-up support
Introducing the Motherboard
3
Audio (optional)
This motherboard may support either of the following Audio chipsets: · · · · · · · · · 7.1 + 2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec All DACs support 192K/96K/48K/44.1KHz DAC sample rate Software selectable 2.5V/3.75V VREFOUT Meets Microsoft WHQL/WLP 2.x audio requirements Direct Sound 3DTM compatible 5.1 Channel High Definition Audio Codec ADCs support 44.1k/48k/96k sample rate Meets Microsoft WLP 3.08 Vista premium and mobile PCs audio requirements Direct Sound 3DTM compatible
Expansion Options
The motherboard comes with the following expansion options: · · · · · · One PCI Express slot for Graphic Interface One PCI Express x1 Slot Two 32-bit PCI v2.3 compliant slots One IDE connector that supports two IDE devices One floppy disk drive interface Four 7-pin SATA connectors
Integrated I/O
The motherboard has a full set of I/O ports and connectors: · Two PS/2 ports for mouse and keyboard · One serial port · One VGA port · Four USB ports · One LAN port (optional) · Audio jacks for microphone, line-in and 6/8-channel (optional) High Definition Audio output
BIOS Firmware
This motherboard uses AMI BIOS that enables users to configure many system features including the following: · Power management · Wake-up alarms · CPU parameters · CPU and memory timing The firmware can also be used to set parameters for different processor clock speeds. Some hardware specifications and software items are subject to change with out prior notice.
Introducing the Motherboard
4
Motherboard Components
Introducing the Motherboard
5
Table of Motherboard Components
LABEL 1. CPU Socket 2. CPU_FAN 3. DIMM1~2 4. ATX1 5. SATA1~4 6. F_USB1~2 7. SPK1 8. USBPWR_F 9. F_PANEL1 10. IDE1 11. CLR_CMOS 12. FDD 13. SPDIFO1 14. CD_IN1 15. F_AUDIO1 16. PCI1~2 17. SPI_ROM 18. PCI-E1 19. PCIEX1 20. USBPWR_R 21. SYS_FAN 22. ATX12V1 23. LPT1 COMPONENTS LGA775 socket for Intel Wolfdale/CoreTM 2 Duo CPUs CPU cooling fan connector 240-pin DDR2 SDRAM slots Standard 24-pin ATX power connector Serial ATA connectors Front Panel USB headers Speaker header Front Panel USB Power Select Jumper Front panel switch/LED header Primary IDE channel Clear CMOS jumper Floppy disk drive connector SPDIF out header Analog audio input connector Front panel audio header 32-bit add-on card slots SPI ROM header PCI Express x1 slot PCI Express x16 graphics card slot Rear Panel USB PS/2 Power Select Jumper System cooling fan connector 4-pin +12V power connector Onboard parallel port header
®
"*" stands for optional components.
This concludes Chapter 1. The next chapter explains how to install the motherboard.
Introducing the Motherboard
6
Memo
Introducing the Motherboard
7
Chapter 2 Installing the Motherboard Safety Precautions
· · · · · Follow these safety precautions when installing the motherboard Wear a grounding strap attached to a grounded device to avoid damage from static electricity Discharge static electricity by touching the metal case of a safely grounded object before working on the motherboard Leave components in the static-proof bags they came in Hold all circuit boards by the edges. Do not bend circuit boards
Choosing a Computer Case
There are many types of computer cases on the market. The motherboard complies with the specifications for the Micro ATX system case. First, some features on the motherboard are implemented by cabling connectors on the motherboard to indicators and switches on the system case. Make sure that your case supports all the features required. Secondly, this motherboard supports one or two floppy diskette drives and two enhanced IDE drives. Make sure that your case has sufficient power and space for all drives that you intend to install. Most cases have a choice of I/O templates in the rear panel. Make sure that the I/O template in the case matches the I/O ports installed on the rear edge of the motherboard. This motherboard carries a Micro ATX form factor of 244 x 200 mm. Choose a case that accommodates this form factor.
Installing the Motherboard in a Case
Refer to the following illustration and instructions for installing the motherboard in a case. Most system cases have mounting brackets installed in the case, which correspond the holes in the motherboard. Place the motherboard over the mounting brackets and secure the motherboard onto the mounting brackets with screws. Ensure that your case has an I/O template that supports the I/O ports and expansion slots on your motherboard.
Installing the Motherboard
8
Do not over-tighten the screws as this can stress the motherboard.
Checking Jumper Settings
This section explains how to set jumpers for correct configuration of the motherboard.
Setting Jumpers
Use the motherboard jumpers to set system configuration options. Jumpers with more than one pin are numbered. When setting the jumpers, ensure that the jumper caps are placed on the correct pins. The illustrations show a 2-pin jumper. When the jumper cap is placed on both pins, the jumper is SHORT. If you remove the jumper cap, or place the jumper cap on just one pin, the jumper is OPEN. This illustration shows a 3-pin jumper. Pins 1 and 2 are SHORT.
SHORT
OPEN
Installing the Motherboard
9
Checking Jumper Settings
The following illustration shows the location of the motherboard jumpers. Pin 1 is labeled.
Jumper Settings
Jumper Type Description Setting (default) 1-2: NORMAL CLR_CMOS 3-pin Clear CMOS 2-3: CLEAR CMOS Before clearing the CMOS, make sure to turn off the system. 1-2: VCC 2-3: 5VSB
1 CLR_CMOS
USBPWR_F 3-pin
Front Panel USB Power Select Jumper Rear USB PS/2 Power Select Jumper
1 USBPWR_F 1 USBPWR_R
USBPWR_R 3-pin
1-2: VCC 2-3: 5VSB
1. To avoid the system instability after clearing CMOS, we recommend users to enter the main BIOS setting page to "Load Optimal Defaults" and then "Save Changes and Exit". 2. Make sure the power supply provides enough 5VSB voltage before selecting the 5VSB function. 3. It is required that users place the USBPWR_F & USBPWR_R cap onto 2-3 pin rather than 1-2 pin as default if you want to wake up the computer by USB/PS2 KB/Mouse.
Installing the Motherboard
10
Connecting Case Components
After you have installed the motherboard into a case, you can begin connecting the motherboard components. Refer to the following: 1 2 3 4 5 6 Connect the CPU cooling fan cable to CPU_FAN. Connect the system cooling fan connector to SYS_FAN. Connect the case switches and indicator LEDs to the F_PANEL1. Connect the case speaker cable to SPK1. Connect the standard power supply connector to ATX1. Connect the auxiliary case power supply connector to ATX12V1.
Connecting 20/24-pin power cable
Users please note that the 20-pin and 24-pin power cables can both be connected to the ATX1 connector. With the 20-pin power cable, just align the 20-pin power cable with the pin 1 of the ATX1 connector. However, using 20-pin power cable may cause the system to become unbootable or unstable because of insufficient electricity. A minimum power of 300W is recommended for a fully-configured system. With ATX v1.x power supply, users please note that when installing 20-pin power cable, the latch of power cable falls on the left side of the ATX1 connector latch, just as the picture shows. 20-pin power cable With ATX v2.x power supply, users please note that when installing 24-pin power cable, the latches of power cable and the ATX1 match perfectly. 24-pin power cable
Installing the Motherboard
11
CPU_FAN: CPU Cooling FAN Power Connector
Pin Signal Name GND +12V Function
1 2 3 4
Sense PWM
System Ground Power +12V Sensor PWM
Users please note that the fan connector supports the CPU cooling fan of 1.1A ~ 2.2A (26.4W max) at +12V.
SYS_FAN: System Cooling FAN Power Connector
Pin Signal Name GND +12V Function
1 2 3
System Ground Power +12V Sensor
Sense
ATX1: ATX 24-pin Power Connector
Pin Signal Name +3.3V +3.3V Ground +5V Ground +5V Ground PWRGD +5VSB +12V +12V +3.3V Pin Signal Name +3.3V -12V Ground PS_ON Ground Ground Ground -5V +5V +5V +5V Ground
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
ATX12V1: ATX 12V Power Connector
Pin Signal Name Ground Ground +12V +12V
1 2 3 4
Installing the Motherboard
12
SPK1: Internal speaker
Pin
1 2 3 4
Signal Name VCC Key NC Signal
Front Panel Header
The front panel header (F_PANEL1) provides a standard set of switch and LED headers commonly found on ATX or micro-ATX cases. Refer to the table below for information:
Pin Signal Function Pin Signal Function 1 HD_LED_P Hard disk LED (+) 2 FP PWR/SLP *MSG LED (+) 3 5 7 9 HD_LED_N Hard disk LED (-) RST_SW_N Reset Switch (-) RST_SW_P RSVD Reset Switch (+) Reserved 4 6 8 FP PWR/SLP *MSG LED (-) PWR_SW_P Power Switch (+) PWR_SW_N Power Switch (-) No pin
10 Key
* MSG LED (dual color or single color)
Hard Drive Activity LED
Connecting pins 1 and 3 to a front panel mounted LED provides visual indication that data is being read from or written to the hard drive. For the LED to function properly, an IDE drive should be connected to the onboard IDE interface. The LED will also show activity for devices connected to the SCSI (hard drive activity LED) connector.
Power/Sleep/Message waiting LED
Connecting pins 2 and 4 to a single or dual-color, front panel mounted LED provides power on/off, sleep, and message waiting indication.
Reset Switch
Supporting the reset function requires connecting pin 5 and 7 to a momentarycontact switch that is normally open. When the switch is closed, the board resets and runs POST.
Power Switch
Supporting the power on/off function requires connecting pins 6 and 8 to a momentary-contact switch that is normally open. The switch should maintain contact for at least 50 ms to signal the power supply to switch on or off. The time requirement is due to internal de-bounce circuitry. After receiving a power on/off signal, at least two seconds elapses before the power supply recognizes another on/off signal.
Installing the Motherboard
13
Installing Hardware
Installing the Processor
Caution: When installing a CPU heatsink and cooling fan make sure that you DO NOT scratch the motherboard or any of the surfacemount resistors with the clip of the cooling fan. If the clip of the cooling fan scrapes across the motherboard, you may cause serious damage to the motherboard or its components. On most motherboards, there are small surface-mount resistors near the processor socket, which may be damaged if the cooling fan is carelessly installed. Avoid using cooling fans with sharp edges on the fan casing and the clips. Also, install the cooling fan in a well-lit work area so that you can clearly see the motherboard and processor socket.
Before installing the Processor
This motherboard automatically determines the CPU clock frequency and system bus frequency for the processor. You may be able to change these settings by making changes to jumpers on the motherboard, or changing the settings in the system Setup Utility. We strongly recommend that you do not over-clock processors or other components to run faster than their rated speed. Warning: Over-clocking components can adversely affect the reliability of the system and introduce errors into your system. Over-clocking can permanently damage the motherboard by generating excess heat in components that are run beyond the rated limits. This motherboard has an LGA775 socket. When choosing a processor, consider the performance requirements of the system. Performance is based on the processor design, the clock speed and system bus frequency of the processor, and the quantity of internal cache memory and external cache memory.
Installing the Motherboard
14
CPU Installation Procedure
The following illustration shows CPU installation components. A. Read and follow the instructions shown on the sticker on the CPU cap. B. Unload the cap · Use thumb & forefinger to hold the lifting tab of the cap. · Lift the cap up and remove the cap completely from the socket. C. Open the load plate · Use thumb & forefinger to hold the hook of the lever, pushing down and pulling aside unlock it. · Lift up the lever. · Use thumb to open the load plate. Be careful not to touch the contacts. D. Install the CPU on the socket · Orientate CPU package to the socket. Make sure you match triangle marker to pin 1 location. E. Close the load plate · Slightly push down the load plate onto the tongue side, and hook the lever. · CPU is locked completely. F. Apply thermal grease on top of the CPU. G. Fasten the cooling fan supporting base onto the CPU socket on the motherboard. H. Make sure the CPU fan is plugged to the CPU fan connector. Please refer to the CPU cooling fan user's manual for more detail installation procedure. 1. To achieve better airflow rates and heat dissipation, we suggest that you use a high quality fan with 3800 rpm at least. CPU fan and heatsink installation procedures may vary with the type of CPU fan/ heatsink supplied. The form and size of fan/heatsink may also vary. 2. DO NOT remove the CPU cap from the socket before installing a CPU. 3. Return Material Authorization (RMA) requests will be accepted only if the motherboard comes with the cap on the LGA775 socket.
Installing the Motherboard
15
Installing Memory Modules
This motherboard accommodates four memory modules. It can support two 240-pin DDR2 800/667. The total memory capacity is 4 GB.
DDR2 SDRAM memory module table
Memory module Memory Bus
DDR2 667 DDR2 800
333 MHz 400 MHz
You must install at least one module in any of the two slots. Each module can be installed with 2 GB of memory; total memory capacity is 4 GB. Do not remove any memory module from its antistatic packaging until you are ready to install it on the motherboard. Handle the modules only by their edges. Do not touch the components or metal parts. Always wear a grounding strap when you handle the modules.
Installation Procedure
Refer to the following to install the memory modules. 1 2 3 4 5 6 This motherboard supports unbuffered DDR2 SDRAM . Push the latches on each side of the DIMM slot down. Align the memory module with the slot. The DIMM slots are keyed with notches and the DIMMs are keyed with cutouts so that they can only be installed correctly. Check that the cutouts on the DIMM module edge connector match the notches in the DIMM slot. Install the DIMM module into the slot and press it firmly down until it seats correctly. The slot latches are levered upwards and latch on to the edges of the DIMM. Install any remaining DIMM modules.
Installing the Motherboard
16
Table A: DDR2 (memory module) QVL (Qualified Vendor List)
The following DDR2 800/667 memory modules have been tested and qualified for use with this motherboard.
Type
Size
256 MB
Vendor
Module Name
HYS64T325001HU-3-A 5NB31 D9DCG Eipida E5108AE-6E-E AD29608A88-3EG VALUESELECT 32M8CEC 64M8CFEPS1000545 A-DATA E5108AE-6E-E GL2L64MO88BA18W GL2L64M088BA30AW 0547W64M8 J12Q3AB-6 6AD11 D9GCT K4T51083QC K4T56083QF-ZCE6 K4T5108AE-6E-E K4T51083QC 04400WB01 R050008A TMM6208G8M30B U2S12D30TP-6E AM4B5708GQJS7E0631F AM4B5708GEWS7E-0637F HYB18T512800AF3S PQB2648D38R0648 K4T51083QC U2S12D30TP-6E T2D648MT-6 U538H8G09DHL AM4B5708BPJS8E0634E AHU512E800C5K1C CM2X1024-6400PRO HYB18T256 800AF25 EPD264082200-3P KTL5PS12821B FP-S5 R050075B U2S12D30TP-8E
Infineon Ramaxel A-DATA A-DATA CORSAIR CORSAIR ELPIDA GEIL GEIL Infinity 512 MB Jet Ram Ramaxel SAMSUNG DDR2 667 SAMSUNG SAMSUNG SAMSUNG SyncMAX TwinMOS UMAX APACER APACER Infineon 1 GB PQI SAMSUNG UMAX LeadMax 2 GB 512 MB SyncMAX APACER APACER CORSAIR Infineon Kingbox Kintell SyncMAX UMAX
DDR2 800
1 GB
Installing the Motherboard
17
Installing a Hard Dish Drive/CD-ROM/SATA Hard Drive
This section describes how to install IDE devices such as a hard disk drive and a CDROM drive.
About IDE Devices
Your motherboard has one IDE channel interface. An IDE ribbon cable supporting two IDE devices is bundled with the motherboard. You must orient the cable connector so that the pin1 (color) edge of the cable correspoinds to the pin 1 of the I/O port connector. IDE1: IDE Connector This motherboard supports four high data transfer SATA ports with each runs up to 3.0 Gb/s. To get better system performance, we recommend users connect the CDROM to the IDE channel, and set up the hard drives on the SATA ports.
IDE devices enclose jumpers or switches used to set the IDE device as MASTER or SLAVE. Refer to the IDE device user's manual. Installing two IDE devices on one cable, ensure that one device is set to MASTER and the other device is set to SLAVE. The documentation of your IDE device explains how to do this.
About SATA Connectors
Your motherboard features four SATA connectors supporting a total of four drives. SATA refers to Serial ATA (Advanced Technology Attachment) is the standard interface for the IDE hard drives which are currently used in most PCs. These connectors are well designed and will only fit in one orientation. Locate the SATA connectors on the motherboard and follow the illustration below to install the SATA hard drives.
Installing Serial ATA Hard Drives
To install the Serial ATA (SATA) hard drives, use the SATA cable that supports the Serial ATA protocol. This SATA cable comes with an SATA power cable. You can connect either end of the SATA cable to the SATA hard drive or the connector on the motherboard.
SATA cable
(optional)
Installing the Motherboard
SATA power cable
(optional)
18
Refer to the illustration below for proper installation: 1 2 3 Attach either cable end to the connector on the motherboard. Attach the other cable end to the SATA hard drive. Attach the SATA power cable to the SATA hard drive and connect the other end to the power supply.
This motherboard does not support the "Hot-Plug" function.
Installing a Floppy Diskette Drive
The motherboard has a floppy diskette drive (FDD) interface and ships with a diskette drive ribbon cable that supports one or two floppy diskette drives. You can install a 5.25-inch drive and a 3.5-inch drive with various capacities. The floppy diskette drive cable has one type of connector for a 5.25-inch drive and another type of connector for a 3.5-inch drive. You must orient the cable connector so that the pin 1 (color) edge of the cable corresponds to the pin 1 of the I/O port connector.
FDD: Floppy Disk Connector
This connector supports the provided floppy drive ribbon cable. After connecting the single end to the onboard floppy connector, connect the remaining plugs on the other end to the floppy drives correspondingly.
Installing the Motherboard
19
Installing Add-on Cards
The slots on this motherboard are designed to hold expansion cards and connect them to the system bus. Expansion slots are a means of adding or enhancing the motherboard's features and capabilities. With these efficient facilities, you can increase the motherboard's capabilities by adding hardware that performs tasks that are not part of the basic system.
PCIEX1 Slot The PCI Express slot is used to install an external PCI Express graphics card that is fully compliant to the PCI Express Base Specification revision 1.1. PCI-E1 Slot The PCI Express x1 slot is fully compliant to the PCI Express Base Specification revision 1.0a. This motherboard is equipped with two standard PCI slots. PCI stands for Peripheral Component Interconnect and is a bus standard for expansion cards, which for the most part, is a supplement of the older ISA bus standard. The PCI slots on this board are PCI v2.3 compliant.
PCI1~2 Slots
Before installing an add-on card, check the documentation for the card carefully. If the card is not Plug and Play, you may have to manually configure the card before installation.
Installing the Motherboard
20
Follow these instructions to install an add-on card: 1 2 3 Remove a blanking plate from the system case corresponding to the slot you are going to use. Install the edge connector of the add-on card into the expansion slot. Ensure that the edge connector is correctly seated in the slot. Secure the metal bracket of the card to the system case with a screw.
1. For some add-on cards, for example graphics adapters and network adapters, you have to install drivers and software before you can begin using the add-on card. 2. The onboard PCI interface does not support 64-bit SCSI cards.
Installing the Motherboard
21
Connecting Optional Devices
Refer to the following for information on connecting the motherboard's optional devices:
F_AUDIO1: Front Panel Audio header for Azalia (optional)
This header allows the user to install auxiliary front-oriented microphone and lineout ports for easier access.
Pin Signal Name PORT 1L PORT 1R PORT 2R SENSE_SEND PORT 2L Pin 2 Signal Name AUD_GND PRESENCE# SENSE1_RETURN KEY SENSE2_RETURN
1 3 5 7 9
4
6
8 10
Pin
Signal Name AUD_MIC AUD_GND MIC_BIAS AUD_VCC AUD_F_R AUD_RET_R REVD Key AUD_F_L AUD_RET_L
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Function Pin Front Panel Microphone input signal Ground used by Analog Audio Circuits Microphone Power
Signal Name
Filtered +5V used by Analog Audio Circuits Right Channel audio signal to Front Panel RightChannelAudiosignaltoReturnfromFrontPanel Reserved No Pin Left Channel Audio signal to Front Panel Left Channel Audio signal to Return from Front Panel
Installing the Motherboard
22
SATA1~4: Serial ATA connectors
These connectors are used to support the new Serial ATA devices for the highest date transfer rates (3.0 Gb/s), simpler disk drive cabling and easier PC assembly. It eliminates limitations of the current Parallel ATA interface. But maintains register compatibility and software compatibility with Parallel ATA.
Pin Signal Name Ground TXRXGround Pin Signal Name TX+ Ground RX+ -
1 3 5 7
2 4 6 -
F_USB1~2: Front Panel USB headers
The motherboard has four USB ports installed on the rear edge I/O port array. Additionally, some computer cases have USB ports at the front of the case. If you have this kind of case, use auxiliary USB connector to connect the front-mounted ports to the motherboard.
Pin Signal Name USBPWR USBPWR USB_FP_P0USB_FP_P1USB_FP_P0+ USB_FP_P1+ GND GND Key USB_FP_OC0 Function Front Panel USB Power Front Panel USB Power USB Port 0 Negative Signal USB Port 1 Negative Signal USB Port 0 Positive Signal USB Port 1 Positive Signal Ground Ground No pin Overcurrent signal
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Please make sure that the USB cable has the same pin assignment as indicated above. A different pin assignment may cause damage or system hang-up.
CD_IN1: Analog Audio Input connector
Pin Signal Name CD_L GND GND CD_R Ground Ground CD In right channel Function CD In left channel
1 2 3 4
Installing the Motherboard
23
SPI_ROM: SPI ROM header
This 4 Mb ROM contains the programmable BIOS program.
Pin Signal Name CHIP SELECT VCC DATA OUTPUT HOLD WRITE PROTECT CLOCK CND DATA INPUT Select chip VCC data output hold BIOS write protect clock CND data input Function
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
LPT1: Onboard parallel port header
This is a header that can be used to connect to the printer, scanner or other devices.
Pin Signal Name STROBE PD0 PD1 PD2 PD3 PD4 PD5 PD6 PD7 ACK BUSK PE SLCT Pin Signal Name ALF ERROR INIT SLCTIN Ground Ground Ground Ground Ground Ground Ground Ground
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26
Key
SPDIFO1: SPDIF out header
This is an optional header that provides an S/PDIF (Sony/Philips Digital Interface) output to digital multimedia device through optical fiber or coaxial connector.
Pin Signal Name SPDIF +5VA Key GND 5V analog Power No pin Ground Function SPDIF digital output
1 2 3 4
Installing the Motherboard
24
Connecting I/O Devices
The backplane of the motherboard has the following I/O ports:
PS2 Mouse PS2 Keyboard Serial Port (COM1) VGA Port LAN Port (optional) USB Ports Audio Ports (optional)
Use the upper PS/2 port to connect a PS/2 pointing device. Use the lower PS/2 port to connect a PS/2 keyboard. Use the COM port to connect serial devices such as mice or fax/modems. COM1 is identified by the system as COM1/3. Connect your monitor to the VGA port. Connect an RJ-45 jack to the LAN port to connect your computer to the Network. Use the USB ports to connect USB devices. Use the three audio ports to connect audio devices. The first jack is for stereo line-in signal. The second jack is for stereo line-out signal. The third jack is for microphone.
This motherboard may adopt 8-channel audio ports that correspond to the A,B, C, and E port respectively. In addition, all of the 3 ports, B, C, and E provide users with both right & left channels individually. Users please refer to the following note for specific port function definition. A: Center & Woofer B: Back Surround C: Side Surround D: Line-in E: Front Out F: Mic_in Rear
The above port definition can be changed to audio input or audio output by changing the driver utility setting.
This concludes Chapter 2. The next chapter covers the BIOS.
Installing the Motherboard
25
Chapter 3 Using BIOS About the Setup Utility
The computer uses the latest "American Megatrends Inc. " BIOS with support for Windows Plug and Play. The CMOS chip on the motherboard contains the ROM setup instructions for configuring the motherboard BIOS. The BIOS (Basic Input and Output System) Setup Utility displays the system's configuration status and provides you with options to set system parameters. The parameters are stored in battery-backed-up CMOS RAM that saves this information when the power is turned off. When the system is turned back on, the system is configured with the values you stored in CMOS. The BIOS Setup Utility enables you to configure: · · · · Hard drives, diskette drives and peripherals Video display type and display options Password protection from unauthorized use Power Management features
The settings made in the Setup Utility affect how the computer performs. Before using the Setup Utility, ensure that you understand the Setup Utility options. This chapter provides explanations for Setup Utility options.
The Standard Configuration
A standard configuration has already been set in the Setup Utility. However, we recommend that you read this chapter in case you need to make any changes in the future. This Setup Utility should be used: · · · · · when changing the system configuration when a configuration error is detected and you are prompted to make changes to the Setup Utility when trying to resolve IRQ conflicts when making changes to the Power Management configuration when changing the password or making other changes to the Security Setup
Entering the Setup Utility
When you power on the system, BIOS enters the Power-On Self Test (POST) routines. POST is a series of built-in diagnostics performed by the BIOS. After the POST routines are completed, the following message appears:
Using BIOS
26
Press DEL to enter SETUP Press the delete key to access the BIOS Setup Utility.
CMOS Setup Utility -- Copyright (C) 1985-2005, American Megatrends, Inc. Standard CMOS Setup Advanced Setup Advanced Chipset Setup Integrated Peripherals Power Management Setup PCI/PnP Setup PC Health Status Frequency/Voltage Control Load Default Settings Supervisor Password User Password Save & Exit Setup Exit Without Saving
: Move Enter : Select +/-/: Value F10: Save F1:General Help F9: Load Default Settings
ESC: Exit
v02.59 (C)Copyright 1985-2005, American Mega trends, Inc.
BIOS Navigation Keys
The BIOS navigation keys are listed below: KEY
ESC +/-/PU/PD Enter F9 F10 F1
FUNCTION
Exits the current menu Scrolls through the items on a menu Modifies the selected field's values Select Loads an optimized setting for better performance Saves the current configuration and exits setup Displays a screen that describes all key functions
Using BIOS
27
Updating the BIOS
You can download and install updated BIOS for this motherboard from the manufacturer's Web site. New BIOS provides support for new peripherals, improvements in performance, or fixes for known bugs. Install new BIOS as follows: 1 If your motherboard has a BIOS protection jumper, change the setting to allow BIOS flashing. 2 3 4 5 If your motherboard has an item called Firmware Write Protect in Advanced BIOS features, disable it. (Firmware Write Protect prevents BIOS from being overwritten.) Create a bootable system disk. (Refer to Windows online help for information on creating a bootable system disk.) Download the Flash Utility and new BIOS file from the manufacturer's Web site. Copy these files to the system diskette you created in Step 3. Turn off your computer and insert the system diskette in your computer's diskette drive. (You might need to run the Setup Utility and change the boot priority items on the Advanced BIOS Features Setup page, to force your computer to boot from the floppy diskette drive first.) At the A:\ prompt, type the Flash Utility program name and the file name of the new bios and then press
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