User manual FOSTEX FD-08

Owner's Manual Model Digital Multitracker AUX 0 AUX 0 AUX 0 AUX 0 AUX 0 AUX 0 AUX 0 AUX 0 AUX RTN AUX1 EQ AUX2 0 AUX1 EQ AUX2 0 AUX1 EQ AUX2 0 AUX1 EQ AUX2 0 AUX1 EQ AUX2 0 AUX1 EQ AUX2 0 AUX1 EQ AUX2 0 AUX1 EQ AUX2 0 HIGH HIGH HIGH HIGH HIGH HIGH HIGH HIGH 1 OL 0 MID GAIN 0 + MID GAIN 0 + MID GAIN 0 + MID GAIN 0 + MID GAIN 0 + MID GAIN 0 + MID GAIN 0 + MID GAIN 0 + 2 0 10 6 12 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 L R MID SHIFT 300 900 + MID SHIFT 2k 5k 0 300 900 + MID SHIFT 2k 5k 0 300 900 + MID SHIFT 2k 5k 0 300 900 + MID SHIFT 2k 300 900 + MID SHIFT 2k 300 900 + MID SHIFT 2k 300 900 + MID SHIFT 2k 300 900 + 0 10 2k 200 200 200 200 5k 0 200 5k 0 200 5k 0 200 5k 0 200 5k RECORD TRACK 0 1/L 2/R 3/L 4/R 5/L 6/R 7/L 8/R SCRUB LOW LOW LOW LOW LOW LOW LOW LOW MON 0 + MON 0 + MON 0 + MON 0 + MON 0 + MON 0 + MON 0 + MON 0 + MON SECTION PREVIEW START IN OUT END IN OUT DISP SEL SETUP TIME BASE SEL INPUT TRK 1 INPUT TRK 2 INPUT TRK 3 INPUT TRK 4 INPUT TRK 5 INPUT TRK 6 INPUT TRK 7 INPUT TRK 8 MASTER PAN PAN PAN PAN PAN PAN PAN PAN HOLD/ AUTO PUNCH AUTO RTN STORE EDIT UNDO/ REDO CLIPBOARD EXECUTE /YES EXIT /NO MON L PAN MON R MON L PAN MON R MON L PAN MON R MON L PAN MON R MON L PAN MON R MON L PAN MON R MON L PAN MON R MON L PAN MON R 0 10 PGM SEL VARI PITCH AUTO RTN AUTO PLAY EJECT LOCATE ACCESS L INPUT SEL R L INPUT SEL R L INPUT SEL R L INPUT SEL R L INPUT SEL R L INPUT SEL R L INPUT SEL R L INPUT SEL R SELECTOR SHIFT P.EDIT LOC MEM JOG SHUTTLE INPUT OFF TRK 1 1 10 INPUT OFF TRK 2 2 10 INPUT OFF TRK 3 3 10 INPUT OFF TRK 4 4 10 INPUT OFF TRK 5 5 10 INPUT OFF TRK 6 6 10 INPUT OFF TRK 7 7 10 INPUT OFF TRK 8 8 10 L/R L/R+MON MON L/R 10 AUTO PUNCH RECORD CLIPBOARD PLAY LOCATE ABS 0 LOCATE REC END STOP PLAY REWIND/ F FWD/ 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 H M L H M L DIGITAL MULTITRACKER LEVEL LEVEL Safety Instructions CAUTION RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK DO NOT OPEN CAUTION: TO PREVENT ELECTRIC SHOCK, MATCH WIDE BLADE OF PLUG TO WIDE SLOT, FULLY INSERT. ATTENTION: CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR BACK). NO USER - SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE. REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL. POUR EVITER LES CHOCS ELECTRIQUES, INTRODUIRE LA LAME LA PLUS LARGE DE LA FICHE DANS LA BORNE CORRESPONDANTE DE LA PRISE ET POUSSER JUSQU' AU FOND. The lightning flash with arrowhead symbol, within an equilateral triangle, is intended to alert the user to the presence of uninsulated "dangerous voltage" within the product's enclosure that may be of sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of electric shock to persons. The exclamation point within an equilateral triangle is intended to alert the user to the presence of important operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in the literature accompanying the appliance. "WARNING" "TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE OR ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS APPLIANCE TO RAIN OR MOISTURE." SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS 1. Read Instructions - All the safety and operating instructions should be read before the appliance is operated. 2. Retain Instructions - The safety and operating instructions should be retained for future reference. 3. Heed Warnings - All warnings on the appliance and in the operating instructions should be adhered to. 4. Follow Instructions - All operating and use instructions should be followed. 5. Water and Moisture - The appliance should not be used near water - for example, near a bathtub, washbowl, kitchen sink, laundry tub, in a wet basement, or near a swimming pool, and the like. 6. Carts and Stands - The appliance should be used only with a cart or stand that is recommended by the manufacturer. 9. Heat - The appliance should be situated away from heat sources such as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or other appliances (including amplifiers) that produce heat. 10. Power Sources - The appliance should be connected to a power supply only of the type described in the operating instructions or as marked on the appliance. 11. Grounding or Polarization - The precautions that should be taken so that the grounding or polarization means of an appliance is not defeated. 12. Power Cord Protection - Power supply cords should be routed so that they are not likely to be walked on or pinched by items placed upon or against them, paying particular attention to cords at plugs, convenience receptacles, and the point where they exit from the appliance. 13. Cleaning - The appliance should be cleaned only as recommended by the manufacturer. 14. Nonuse Periods - The power cord of the appliance should be unplugged from the outlet when left unused for a long period of time. 15. Object and Liquid Entry - Care should be taken so that objects do not fall and liquids are not spilled into the enclosure through An appliance and cart combination should be moved with care. Quick stops, excessive force, and uneven surfaces may cause the appliance and cart combination to overturn. 7. Wall or Ceiling Mounting - The appliance should be mounted to a wall or ceiling only as recommended by the manufacturer. 8. Ventilation - The appliance should be situated so that its location or position dose not interfere with its proper ventilation. For example, the appliance should not be situated on a bed, sofa, rug, or similar surface that may block the ventilation openings; or, placed in a built-in installation, such as a bookcase the ventilation or cabinet that may impede the flow of air through openings. openings. 16. Damage Requiring Service - The appliance should be serviced by qualified service personnel when: A. The power supply cord or the plug has been damaged; or B. Objects have fallen, or liquid has been spilled into the appliance; or C. The appliance has been exposed to rain; or D. The appliance does not appear to operate normally or exhibits a marked change in performance; or E. The appliance has been dropped, or the enclosure damaged. 17. Servicing - The user should not attempt to service the appliance beyond that described in the operating instructions. All other servicing should be referred to qualified service personnel. 2 Table of contents Introduction.............................................................................4 Main features...........................................................................4 Precautions..................................................................................5 Names and Functions...............................................................6 Control Panel (Mixer section)...............................................7 Control Panel (Recorder section)........................................9 Front Panel (Input/output section)................................15 Rear Panel (Input/output section).................................15 Display Section...................................................................17 Storing a Locate Point (Edit Point)........................................67 Storing and editing the locate points to the memory key ..............................................67 Storing in real-time...........................................................67 Editing and storing locate data......................................68 Editing and storing data..................................................68 Editing the data stored in the LOCATE key..................69 Locate Function........................................................................70 Direct Locate.......................................................................70 Auto Play............................................................................70 Auto Return........................................................................71 Auto Repeat........................................................................72 Before Starting..........................................................................21 Time Base.............................................................................21 Recording method and REMAIN indicator...................22 Managing songs by Program Change function............23 Real tracks and Additional tracks.....................................24 Input monitoring and playback monitoring................25 Signal flow (The PAN knob function and stereo bus)...26 Audio file and event.............................................................27 Preview Function......................................................................74 Executing the Preview function.........................................75 Trimming the sound while previewing...........................75 MIDI Synchronization..............................................................77 MIDI clock sync system....................................................77 MTC sync/Machine Control system...............................79 SYNC system in Slave mode..............................................81 SYNC system with "adat" by the slave mode..................83 Formatting a Disk.....................................................................28 Recording mode....................................................................28 Formatting a current drive disk (SCSI disk)....................29 Formatting a current drive disk (2.5 inch hard disk)...31 Formatting a backup disk (SCSI disk)...............................31 Formatting a backup disk (fixed hard disk)...................32 Saving and Loading Song Data.............................................85 Outline of the save/load operation..................................85 Saving and loading data using a SCSI drive as the current drive......................................................87 Saving and loading data using an 2.5 inch internal hard disk as the current drive....................91 Handling Programs..................................................................33 Creating a new Program....................................................33 Using a Program Change function....................................34 Deleting a Program...........................................................35 Editing a Program title......................................................36 Changing the Initial Settings (SETUP mode).....................97 Selecting SETUP mode.....................................................97 Setting a time signature....................................................98 Setting a Tempo.................................................................100 Setting the Metronome function....................................101 Setting a preroll value......................................................102 Setting MIDI sync output signal.....................................103 Setting an MTC frame rate.............................................104 Setting an MTC offset value...........................................104 Setting Offset mode..........................................................105 Setting the Slave mode....................................................106 Setting the Slave type......................................................107 Setting the Record Protection function........................108 Setting digital input tracks.............................................109 Setting digital output tracks...........................................110 Setting BAR/BEAT resolution mode..............................111 Setting the MIDI device number....................................112 Checking the number of track events............................112 Playback in Vari Pitch Mode...................................................37 Recording to a Metronome Sound.......................................38 Punch In/Out Recording.........................................................41 What is Punch In/Out recording?.....................................41 Auto Punch In/Out recording............................................41 Manual Punch In/Out recording......................................45 Digital Recording......................................................................48 Digital recording from an external digital device..........48 Digital recording to an external device............................49 Digital mixdown....................................................................50 Digital and analog simultaneous recording...................52 How to use the RECORDER IN jack......................................54 Editing Tracks...........................................................................56 Copy & Paste and Move & Paste......................................56 Erase..................................................................................59 Track Exchange.................................................................61 Cue & Review Function...........................................................63 Cue & Review function using the REWIND and F FWD button............................63 Digital scrubbing using SCRUB mode..............................64 Cue & Review function using the SHUTTLE feature......65 MIDI Implementation Chart...................................................114 MMC Command List/Inquiry Message List....................115 Maintenance/Specifications..............................................116 Block Diagram......................................................................118 3 Introduction/Main features/Precautions Introduction Thank you for choosing the Fostex FD-8. The FD-8 is a eight-track multitracker equipped with sixteen additional virtual tracks. It uses a SCSI removable disk, such as a Zip cartridge or an MO disk, or a fixed SCSI hard disk, optional 2.5 inch internal hard disk as a recording media to perform eight-track recording and eight-track playback. · The FD-8 has a "digital input track setup" function that enables you to input S/P DIF or adat digital signals and record them on any two tracks or all eight tracks. · The FD-8 has a "digital output track setup" function that enables you to output digital data as S/P DIF or adat digital signals and record them on an external digital device (DAT, MD, adat, etc.). · You can also use the DATA IN/OUT jacks to mix down digital signals to an external DAT or adat, and to save and load song data (audio data and SETUP mode settings) to and from the DAT or adat. · You can connect a backup SCSI drive to the unit for the save and load operation. · A "Digital Remix function" allows for digital output of all twenty sources remixed in the mixer section. · MIDI clock and Song Position Pointer can be transmitted according to the internal programmable Tempo Map. You can set up a synchronization system with a sequencer or a rhythm machine without wasting a track. · You can use the FD-8 as a sync slave machine by sending MTC from a connected device. · The FD-8 supports MTC, MMC, and Fostex System Exclusive Message, which allows for advanced control and highprecision synchronization from external sequencing software. You can set the device number and MTC frame rate for MMC and Fostex System Exclusive Message. Also, "MTC Offset function" and "Offset Mode function" are useful for setting up a sync environment using an external sequencing software. · Auto Punch In/Out and Manual Punch In/Out functions offer two modes: "Take" for a real recording, and "Rehearsal" for monitoring the part between the in and out points. · The "Program Select function" enables you to select a song from up to 99 songs and name the songs. · Recorder In jacks (L/R) are used to record audio directly to the recorder section, bypassing the mixer section. · A "Bar/Beat Resolution function" is used to edit audio at the beginning of the beat (round up or round off to a beat). · The "Metronome function" can be used as a rhythm guide for recording. · Various edit functions using an edit point (locate point), such as Copy & Paste, Move & Paste, Erase, Auto Punch In/Out, Auto Locate, are available. You can also locate ABS 0 or REC END regardless of the edit point (locate point). · You can set a preroll time of 0 to 10 seconds. · A "Disk Remain Display function" offers a clear indication of available recording time and disk space (in mono track recording). You can choose the Time Base from ABS, MTC, and BAR/BEAT/CLK. Main features Mixer section The FD-8 is equipped with a eight-channel analog mixer that achieves the high tonal quality required by stateof-the-art digital recording. · The mixer section features eight input channels. Inputs 1 to 6 supports line level input and Inputs 7 and 8 support a wide range of input sources, from line level to mic level. · Inputs 7 and 8 are equipped with a microphone amplifier, a three-stage trim switch, and an insert jack, as well as a balanced XLR connector. · All input channels have a three-point equalizer (two channels: shelving, one channel: parametric), that allow for a sharp and high-responsive tone adjustment. · Two AUX sends and returns allows for flexible sound processing. You can connect two ambient-type signal processors with stereo outputs. · The mixer section also features an "All Stereo Mix function" that facilitates producing a stereo masterpiece and allows you to master all sources in stereo, including synchronizing MIDI sound sources. Recorder section The FD-8's recorder section uses a recording format called FDMS-3 (Fostex Disk Management System-3). It uses an external SCSI device (stationary disk or removable disk) as the recording media. · The FD-8 features non-destructive audio editing (a great advantage of digital recording) such as Copy & Paste, Move & Paste, Erase, etc. You can choose Time Base (ABS or MTC) or MIDI bar/beat/clock as the unit. · Two recording modes: Normal mode, Mastering mode, to support various recording media. · A "Preview function" allows for an intuitive fine-adjustment of an editing point (locate point). · An "Undo/Redo function" enables you to easily correct recording and editing mistakes. · A "Vari Pitch function" allows you to fine-tune the pitch. 4 Introduction/Main features/Precautions Precautions · Be sure to connect the FD-8 to the power supply specified in the Specifications section of this Owner's Manual. Do not use an AC outlet of any other voltage. · Do not connect the FD-8 to the same AC outlet to which devices that could generate noise (such as a large motor or dimmer), or the devices that consume a large amount of power (such as an air conditioning system or large electric heater) are connected. · If you use the unit in an area with a different power voltage, first consult your dealer or the nearest FOSTEX service station. You can use the unit with a power frequency of 50Hz or 60Hz. · It is very dangerous to use a power cord that is frayed or damage. In such a case, stop using the unit immediately and ask your dealer to repair the cord. · To avoid possible electric shock and damage to the FD-8, avoid contact with water or other liquids, or do not handle the power plug while your hands are wet. · To prevent possible electric shock and damage to the FD-8, do not remove the main unit cover or reach the inside the unit. · Do not let water or other liquid, or metal objects such as pins, accidentally enter the inside of the unit because this may lead to electric shock or damage. Should water enter the inside of the unit, remove the power plug from the AC outlet, and consult your dealer or the nearest FOSTEX service station. · To prevent damage to the FD-8, be sure to power on the connected devices first, then turn on the power to the FD-8. When you remove or connect the cables to the input/output connectors on the FD-8, make sure that the channel INPUT faders and volume controls are set "0." · Before turning the power off to the FD-8, first quit Setup mode and make sure that the recorder section is stopped. Especially, never attempt to turn off the power to the unit while the hard disk is accessing data (the HD ACCESS LED is lit or flashing). Otherwise, not only will you lose recorded data, but you may damage to the unit. FOSTEX is not responsible for the data lost during operation of the unit. · Before you change the location of the FD-8, pack the unit in the shipping carton or an impact-resistant case. Make sure that the unit is kept free from external vibration or impact since the unit is very sensitive to vibration. · Do not install the unit in locations subject to the following: * Extremely high or low temperature, or significant changes in temperature. * Excessive humidity or dust. * Excessive changes in power supply voltage * Unstable or significantly vibrating or shaking surfaces. * Near a strong magnetic field (such as a TV or speaker). · If you move the unit from a place with an excessively low temperature to a warm place, or if you use the unit in a room in which the temperature varies significantly during winter, condensation may occur on the hard disk or other parts. In such cases, leave the unit for about an hour in the new location before you turn on the power. Note on repair · This unit does not use any parts that users can repair easily. Contact your dealer or the nearest FOSTEX service station to ask about repairs. · Use the packing carton designed for the FD-8 when you transport the unit to the dealer for repair or return. If you have discarded the packing box, try to pack the unit completely using shock absorbing materials. Fostex is not responsible for malfunction or damage due to incomplete packaging or caused during transport. About copyrights · It is prohibited by law to use any part of a CD recording or video images or audio data for which copyright is possessed by a third party for commercial purposes such as contents, broadcasts, sales, or distribution- any purpose other than for your personal pleasure. About damage · FOSTEX is not responsible for any "direct damage" or "indirect damage" caused by using the FD-8. 5 Names and Functions Names and Functions Rear panel INPUT 8 AUX RTN 2 MONO/L AUX RTN 1 MONO/L INPUT 7 R MON OUT L R ST OUT L 2 AUX SEND 1 R R 8 INSERT 7 POWER SCSI DATA IN DATA OUT PUNCH IN/OUT MIDI IN MIDI OUT RECORDER IN R L Control panel AUX 0 AUX 0 AUX 0 AUX 0 AUX 0 AUX 0 AUX 0 AUX 0 AUX RTN AUX1 EQ AUX2 0 AUX1 EQ AUX2 0 AUX1 EQ AUX2 0 AUX1 EQ AUX2 0 AUX1 EQ AUX2 0 AUX1 EQ AUX2 0 AUX1 EQ AUX2 0 AUX1 EQ AUX2 0 HIGH HIGH HIGH HIGH HIGH HIGH HIGH HIGH 1 OL 0 MID GAIN 0 + MID GAIN 0 + MID GAIN 0 + MID GAIN 0 + MID GAIN 0 + MID GAIN 0 + MID GAIN 0 + MID GAIN 0 + 2 0 10 6 12 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 L R MID SHIFT 300 900 + MID SHIFT 2k 5k 0 300 900 + MID SHIFT 2k 5k 0 300 900 + MID SHIFT 2k 5k 0 300 900 + MID SHIFT 2k 300 900 + MID SHIFT 2k 300 900 + MID SHIFT 2k 300 900 + MID SHIFT 2k 300 900 + 0 10 2k 200 200 200 200 5k 0 200 5k 0 200 5k 0 200 5k 0 200 5k RECORD TRACK 0 1/L 2/R 3/L 4/R 5/L 6/R 7/L 8/R SCRUB LOW LOW LOW LOW LOW