User manual FOSTEX FR-2LE

8588 080 000 (445480) FIELD MEMORY RECORDER Model FR-2LE LIGHT MENU / ENTER CONTRAST PREV FILE SHIFT NEXT QUICK SET LOC REWIND F FWD LOCK MARK MIC R FR-2LE FIELD MEMORY RECORDER MIC L DEL MARK STOP/CANCEL PLAY ABS0 REC END L MIC PEAK R 48 24 12 6 3 L OL dB R L R REC STBY L MIC TRIM R MONITOR REC Owner's Manual FR-2LE Field Memory Recorder CAUTION RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK DO NOT OPEN CAUTION: TO PREVENT ELECTRIC SHOCK, MATCH WIDE BLADE OF PLUG TO WIDE SLOT, FULLY INSERT. ATTENTION: CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR BACK). NO USER - SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE. REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL. POUR EVITER LES CHOCS ELECTRIQUES, INTRODUIRE LA LAME LA PLUS LARGE DE LA FICHE DANS LA BORNE CORRESPONDANTE DE LA PRISE ET POUSSER JUSQU' AU FOND. The lightning flash with arrowhead symbol, within an equilateral triangle, is intended to alert the user to the presence of uninsulated "dangerous voltage" within the product's enclosure that may be of sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of electric shock to persons. The exclamation point within an equilateral triangle is intended to alert the user to the presence of important operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in the literature accompanying the appliance. "WARNING" "TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE OR ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS APPLIANCE TO RAIN OR MOISTURE." SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS 1. Read Instructions - All the safety and operating instructions should be read before the appliance is operated. 2. Retain Instructions - The safety and operating instructions should be retained for future reference. 3. Heed Warnings - All warnings on the appliance and in the operating instructions should be adhered to. 4. Follow Instructions - All operating and use instructions should be followed. 5. Water and Moisture - The appliance should not be used near water - for example, near a bathtub, washbowl, kitchen sink, laundry tub, in a wet basement, or near a swimming pool, and the like. 6. Carts and Stands - The appliance should be used only with a cart or stand that is recommended by the manufacturer. 12. Power Cord Protection - Power supply cords should be routed so that they are not likely to be walked on or pinched by items placed upon or against them, paying particular attention to cords at plugs, convenience receptacles, and the point where they exit from the appliance. 13. Cleaning - The appliance should be cleaned only as recommended by the manufacturer. 14. Nonuse Periods - The power cord of the appliance should be unplugged from the outlet when left unused for a long period of time. 15. Object and Liquid Entry - Care should be taken so that objects do not fall and liquids are not spilled into the enclosure through openings. 16. Damage Requiring Service - The appliance should be serviced by qualified service personnel when: A. The power supply cord or the plug has been damaged; or B. Objects have fallen, or liquid has been spilled into the appliance; or C. The appliance has been exposed to rain; or D. The appliance does not appear to operate normally or exhibits a marked change in performance; or E. The appliance has been dropped, or the enclosure damaged. An appliance and cart combination should be moved with care. Quick stops, excessive force, and uneven surfaces may cause the appliance and cart combination to overturn. 7. Wall or Ceiling Mounting - The appliance should be mounted to a wall or ceiling only as recommended by the manufacturer. 8. Ventilation - The appliance should be situated so that its location or position dose not interfere with its proper ventilation. For example, the appliance should not be situated on a bed, sofa, rug, or similar surface that may block the ventilation openings; or, placed in a built-in installation, such as a bookcase or cabinet that may impede the flow of air through the ventilation openings. 9. Heat - The appliance should be situated away from heat sources such as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or other appliances (including amplifiers) that produce heat. 10. Power Sources - The appliance should be connected to a power supply only of the type described in the operating instructions or as marked on the appliance. 11. Grounding or Polarization - The precautions that should be taken so that the grounding or polarization means of an appliance is not defeated. 17. Servicing - The user should not attempt to service the appliance beyond that described in the operating instructions. All other servicing should be referred to qualified service personnel. 18. The appliance should be situated away from drops of water or spray of water. 19. Objects containing liquid such as vase must not be put on the appliance. 20. The appliance is not completely isolated from the power supply even if the power switch is at off position. 21. Apparatus shall not be exposed to dripping or splashing and no objects filled with liquids, such as vases, shall be placed on the apparatus. 22. Only use attachments/accessories specified by the manufacturer. 23. An appliance with a protective earth terminal should be connected to a mains outlet with a protective earth connection. 24. An appliance should be placed in a position where an AC plug / inlet can be easily pulled out by hand. 25. Main plug is used as the disconnection device. It shall remain readily operable and should not be obstructed during intended use. To be completely disconnected the apparatus from supply mains, the mains plug of the apparatus shall be disconnected from the mains socket outlet completely. 2 FR-2LE Field Memory Recorder Important Safety Instructions 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) Read these instructions. Keep these instructions. Heed all warnings. Follow all instructions. Do not use this apparatus near water. Clean only with dry cloth. Do not block any ventilation openings. Install in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions. Do not install near any heat sources such as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or other apparatus (including amplifiers) that produce heat. Do not defeat the safety purpose of the polarized or grounding-type plug. A polarized plug has two blades with one wider than the other. A grounding type plug has two blades and a third grounding prong. The wide blade or the third prong are provided for your safety. If the provided plug does not fit into your outlet, consult an electrician for replacement of the obsolete outlet. Protect the power cord from being walked on or pinched particularly at plugs, convenience receptacles, and the point where they exit from the apparatus. 13) Unplug this apparatus during lightning storms or when unused for long periods of time. Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel. Servicing is required when the apparatus has been damaged in any way, such as power-supply cord or plug is damaged, liquid has been spilled or objects have fallen into the apparatus, the apparatus has been exposed to rain or moisture, does not operate normally, or has been dropped. 12) 11) Only use attachments/accessories specified by the manufacturer. Use only with the cart, stand, tripod, bracket, or table specified by the manufacturer, or sold with the apparatus. When a cart is used, use caution when moving the cart/apparatus combination to avoid injury from tip-over. 8) 14) 9) 10) 3 FR-2LE Field Memory Recorder Table of contents About this manual .........................................................................................................................................9 Precautions ....................................................................................................................................................9 MP3 (MPEG Layer-3) ...................................................................................................................................10 Precautions on installation .......................................................................................................................11 Brief guide to this manual ..........................................................................................................................11 Manual organization .......................................................................................................................11 Manual conventions .......................................................................................................................14 Chapter 1: Product overview ......................................................15 Overview ......................................................................................................................................................16 Main features ...............................................................................................................................................16 Supplied accessories .................................................................................................................................17 About software update .........................................................................................................................18 Chapter 2: Before using the FR-2LE .........................................19 About power supply ...................................................................................................................................20 Operating the FR-2LE on the AC adaptor .....................................................................................20 Connecting the AC adaptor .................................................................................................20 Operating with batteries ...............................................................................................................21 Inserting four size AA batteries to the battery case .........................................................21 Setting the battery case (or a Tamiya battery) to the unit ..............................................22 Reducing the battery power consumption .......................................................................24 Turning on the power .....................................................................................................................25 Battery remaining indication ........................................................................................................26 Formatting a memory card ........................................................................................................................27 Setting the display backlight/contrast .....................................................................................................29 Turning the backlight on or off .....................................................................................................29 Adjusting the display contrast ......................................................................................................30 About the internal realtime clock ..............................................................................................................31 4 FR-2LE Field Memory Recorder About memory card ....................................................................................................................................32 Inserting/removing a memory card .............................................................................................32 Removing a card ....................................................................................................................33 Inserting a card ......................................................................................................................34 How to attach the shoulder belt to the unit ..............................................................................................36 Chapter 3: Names and functions ...............................................37 Front panel ...................................................................................................................................................38 Top panel ......................................................................................................................................................39 Left side panel .............................................................................................................................................41 Right side panel ...........................................................................................................................................42 Back panel ....................................................................................................................................................42 Bottom panel ...............................................................................................................................................43 Details about screens .................................................................................................................................44 Home screen .....................................................................................................................................44 When no memory card is set ...............................................................................................44 When a formatted blank memory card is set ....................................................................44 When a recorded memory card is set ................................................................................44 MENU mode screens .......................................................................................................................46 Warning message screen ................................................................................................................46 Chapter 4: Basic connections ...................................................49 Audio connections .....................................................................................................................................50 Connecting to an external microphone .................................................................................50 Connecting to the line outputs of an external audio device .....................................................50 Connecting to a monitor system ...................................................................................................51 Connecting to headphones ............................................................................................................51 Other connections ......................................................................................................................................52 Connecting to a PC ...........................................................................................................................52 Connecting to the remote controller ............................................................................................52 5 FR-2LE Field Memory Recorder Chapter 5: Recording / playback ...............................................53 About recording system ............................................................................................................................54 Setup before you start recording ..............................................................................................................55 Setup in quick setup mode .............................................................................................................55 How to make setting in the quick setup mode ..................................................................56 ALC (Auto Level Control) setting (if needed) ....................................................................57 HPF (High Pass Filter ) on/off setting (if needed) .............................................................57 Phantom power on/off setting (if needed) .......................................................................57 Recording source selection (must setting) ........................................................................57 Using the MENU mode ....................................................................................................................58 Default file name setting (if needed) .................................................................................58 Pre record function on/off setting (if needed) .................................................................58 Maximum file size setting (if needed) ...............................................................................59 Monitor output mode setting (if needed) ........................................................................59 Error tone output setting (if needed) ................................................................................59 Internal speaker output mode setting (if needed) ..........................................................59 Time display mode setting (if needed) ............................................................................59 Recording audio ..........................................................................................................................................60 Adjusting the input gain .................................................................................................................60 Adjusting the recording level ........................................................................................................60 Adjusting the external source (microphone or line input) level ...................................60 Adjusting the internal microphone level ..........................................................................61 Starting recording ...........................................................................................................................62 Setting cue points .......................................................................................................................................63 Setting a cue point on-the-fly ........................................................................................................63 Viewing cue point information .....................................................................................................63 Deleting a cue point in realtime ..................................................................................................64 Playback .......................................................................................................................................................65 Normal audio playback ..................................................................................................................65 Cueing playback ..............................................................................................................................66 Skip/locate functions .................................................................................................................................66 Skipping by file ................................................................................................................................66 Skipping by cue point .....................................................................................................................66 6 FR-2LE Field Memory Recorder Locating to the beginning (ABS 0) of a file ...................................................................................67 Locating to the end (REC END) of a file .........................................................................................67 Chapter 6: Exporting audio files to a PC ...................................69 Connecting the FR-2LE to a PC ................................................................................................................70 USB connection between the FR-2LE to a PC ................................................................................71 Copying an audio file to a PC hard disk ........................................................................................72 Copying a file from a PC to a memory card .................................................................................72 Example of exporting audio data to a PC software application ................................................73 Protecting a memory card .........................................................................................................................76 Chapter 7: MENU mode ...............................................................77 How to operate in the MENU mode ...........................................................................................................78 Menu items .......................................................................................................................................79 File menu ......................................................................................................................................................80 Locating the beginning of the selected file (Locate) ...................................................................80 Renaming the file name of the selected file (Rename) ...............................................................81 Removing a file from the ADL (Remove) ......................................................................................83 Restoring a removed file to the ADL (Prev. Insert / Next Insert) ..............................................84 Disk menu ....................................................................................................................................................86 Formatting a memory card (Format) ...........................................................................................86 Editing a reel number of a memory card (Reel No) ....................................................................89 Enabling or disabling resume function (Resume) ......................................................................90 Setup menu ...............................................................................................................................................91 Enabling or disabling the auto level control and limiter functions (ALC) ..............................91 Enabling or disabling the high pass filter (HPF) .........................................................................92 Selecting the default recording format (Def. FS/BIT) ................................................................93 Selecting the recording source (Source Sel) ...............................................................................94 Turning the phantom power on or off (Phantom) ....................................................................95 Selecting the monitor mode (Monitor Mode) .............................................................................96 Enabling or disabling the internal speaker (Speaker Out) ........................................................97 Selecting the default file name type (File Name Mode) .............................................................98 Setting the default file name (Default File Name) ......................................................................99 7 FR-2LE Field Memory Recorder Selecting the take number .................................................................................................100 Renaming the scene name .................................................................................................100 Making the edited file name (scene name + take number) effective ..........................101 Resetting a default file name .............................................................................................101 Enabling or disabling the pre record function (Pre Rec) ........................................................102 Selecting the time display mode (Time Disp) ...........................................................................103 Selecting the remaining display mode (Remain Display) .......................................................104 Setting the maximum file size (Max File Size) ..........................................................................105 Selecting the internal battery type (Battery Type) ..................................................................106 Enabling or disabling the error tone function (Error Tone) ...................................................107 Adjusting the real time clock (Adjust Real Time Clock) ..........................................................108 Showing the ROM version (Version) ..........................................................................................109 Initializing the Setup menu settings (Initial Setup) .................................................................110 Update the software (Version Up) ..............................................................................................111 Chapter 8: Main specifications ................................................113 Inputs / Outputs .........................................................................................................................................113 Recording / Playback ................................................................................................................................113 General .......................................................................................................................................................114 Physical dimensions ................................................................................................................................115 Declaration of EC Directive .....................................................................................................................116 8 FR-2LE Field Memory Recorder About this manual This manual covers all about how to use the Fostex FR-2LE Field Memory Recorder. Its explanations assume that you have basic knowledge and experience of professional digital recording. To understand the FR-2LE features and learn how to use the FR-2LE quickly and roughly, we recommend reading "Chapter 1: Introduction" and "Chapter 3: Names and Functions". Chapter 2 ("Before using the FR-2LE") describes important basics about power supply and memory cards. We recommend to read this chapter before using the FR-2LE first time. Precautions · When supplying the power to the unit from the AC power outlet, only use the supplied AC adaptor. If you use any other AC adaptor, the unit may not work correctly and there is a serious risk of damage to the unit. Make sure that the voltage of your AC power outlet matches the voltage requirements printed on the AC adaptor. If you wish to use the unit in a country where the voltage of the AC power outlet does not match your AC adaptor, ask your local Fostex dealer or service station for purchasing an appropriate AC adaptor. Note that the AC adaptor can be used both in 50 Hz and 60 Hz areas. When operating the unit with batteries, use alkaline, Ni-Cd, Ni-MH batteries, or the Tamiya (7.2V) battery. Rechargeable batteries should be fully charged. When removing batteries or disconnecting the AC adaptor, make sure that the unit [POWER] switch is set to "OFF". Removing batteries or disconnecting the AC adaptor while the power is "ON" may damage data because the unit always transfers data between the current card and memory. While the unit is accessing a memory card (for example, during recording), never turn off the power. Make sure that the unit completely stops accessing the card before you turn off the power. Otherwise, recorded data may be lost, as well as the memory card maybe damaged. Note that Fostex assumes no responsibility on data loss or whatsoever due to use of the unit. · Fostex is not responsible for any "direct damage" or "indirect damage" caused by using the unit. · · · · 9 FR-2LE Field Memory Recorder · Do not let water or other liquid, or metal objects such as pins, accidentally enter the inside of the unit (especially inside of the card slots) because this may lead to electric shock or damage. Should water enter the inside of the unit, turn off the power, unplug the AC adaptor and remove batteries, and consult your dealer or the nearest FOSTEX service station. Do not drop the unit or give it a strong shock. The internal circuits, display, panels may be damaged. Although the unit is designed to operate outside, handle the unit with great care because it is a precision machine. To prevent possible electric shock and damage to the unit, do not remove the cover or reach the inside of the unit. When using the supplied carrying belt, to prevent the unit from dropping accidentally, make sure that it is attached to the unit correctly. Do not give a strong shock to the LCD display. The liquid used inside the LCD display is toxic. If the liquid is spilled, do not suck it in. If it is stained to your hand or skin, wash immediately with plenty of water. · · · · The model name, power requirement and serial number of the unit are labeled on the bottom panel. MODEL FR-2LE FIELD MEMORY RECORDER FOSTEX CO. INPUT: 12VDC SERIAL NO. MADE IN CHINA MP3 (MPEG Layer-3) Supply of this product does not convey a license nor imply any right to distribute content with this product in revenue-generating broadcast systems (terrestrial, satellite, cable and/or other distribution channels), streaming applications (via Internet, internets and/or other networks), other content distribution systems (pay-audio or audio-on-demand applications and the like) or on physical media (compact discs, digital versatile discs, semiconductor chips, hard drives, memory cards and the like). An independent license for such use is required. For details, please visit "http:/ /mp3licensing.com." 10 FR-2LE Field Memory Recorder Precautions on installation · Do not install the unit in the following conditions. · · · · · · · in a extremely hot or cold place in a moist place in a shaky or unstable place in a dusty place in a strong magnetic field or near a device which generates a magnetic field in the direct sunshine in the direct rain or water · Notes on moisture condensation When you bring the unit from a cold place to a warm place, moisture may condense on the drive, display, panels, etc. In such a case, leave the unit for a while until it warms up and evaporates any moisture. Brief guide to this manual This manual is intended to be used as a guidebook for using the Fostex FR2LE Field Memory Recorder. The manual is divided into Chapters. Each Chapter covers instructions for a specific subject or feature of the FR-2LE which you should know for using the unit, as well as safety instructions, precautions, etc. Please retain this manual at hand so that you can read it whenever necessary. The following shows a brief introduction of each chapter, though you may know the contents of each chapter from the "Table of Contents". Chapter 1: Product overview This chapter describes the brief introduction of the FR-2LE, as well as main features. Chapter 2: Before using the FR-2LE This chapter describes some notes on the power supply, as well as memory cards including the initial format. Read this chapter before using the FR-2LE for the first time. 11 FR-2LE Field Memory Recorder Chapter 3: Names of Functions This chapter describes names and functions of keys and controls on the front and top panels, as well as those of connectors on the left and right side panels. If you are familiar with digital equipment, you may roughly understand the FR-2LE functions by looking through this chapter. Chapter 4: Basic connection This chapter describes basic connection between the FR-2LE and external devices. It includes details about how to connect analog audio signals, as well as how to connect a PC to the unit via [USB] connector. Chapter 5: Recording/playback This chapter describes analog audio recording/playback using the FR-2LE. Descriptions for storing cue points, as well as the skip and locate functions, are also included. Chapter 6: Exporting audio files to a PC This chapter describes how to copy recorded audio file data (WAV file/MP3 file) to a PC hard disk and how to export data to a computer application software such as the Digidesign Pro Tools. Chapter 7: MENU mode This chapter describes details about each menu items in the MENU mode. Four menus are available in the MENU mode. Each menu includes various menu items as shown below. (Note that menu items may change when the FR-2LE is upgraded.) 1) File menu (See page 80 for details.) Includes five menu items regarding audio files. Locate Rename Remove Prev. Insert Next Insert Used to locate the beginning of the selected audio file. Used to rename an audio file. Used to remove an audio file from the ADL (Audio Decision List). Used to restore a removed audio file to the ADL. Used to restore a removed audio file to the ADL. 2) Disk menu (See page 86 for details.) Includes three menu items regarding memory cards. Format Reel No. Resume Used to format a memory card. Used to edit the reel number of a memory card. Used to enable or disable the resume function. 12 FR-2LE Field Memory Recorder 3) Setup menu (See page 91 for details.) Includes 19 menu items for FR-2LE preferences, etc. ALC HPF Def. FS/BIT Source Sel. Phantom Monitor Mode Speaker Out File Name Mode Default File Name Pre Rec Time Display Remain Display Max. File Size Battery Type Error Tone Adjust Real Time Clock Version Init Setup Version Up Used to enable or disable the auto level control or the limiter. Used to enable or disable the high pass filter. Used to set recording format (Fs/bit) of a memory card. Used to select the recording sources (the external sources or internal microphones). Used to enable or disable the phantom power. Used to set the monitor output mode (stereo or mono). Used to enable or disable the internal speaker. Used to select the file name mode. Used to set the default scene name and take number for a file name when the file name mode is set to "Take". Used to enable or disable the pre record function. Used to select the time display mode on the Home screen. Used to select the remaining display mode on the Home screen. Used to set the maximum audio file size. Used to select the battery type for operating the unit. Used to enable or disable the error tone function. Used to adjust the real time clock. Shows the current ROM version. Used to initialize all Setup menu item settings. Used to upgrade the software. 5) USB mode menu (See page 69 for details.) Includes 2 menu items for USB mode which enables PC connection for file transfer. Card Protect USB Device Mode Used to enable or disable memory card protection. Used to enable or disable USB connection to a PC. Chapter 8: Specifications This chapter describes mechanical and electrical specifications, dimensional drawings, etc. of the FR-2LE. 13 FR-2LE Field Memory Recorder Manual conventions This manual is described according to the following conventions. 1. The following abbreviations are sometimes used. CompactFlashTM card Sampling frequency Realtime clock Personal computer -> -> -> -> CFC FS RTC PC 2. The names of keys, switches and connectors of the FR-2LE used in this manual match their labels on the panel. Playback key Power switch Analog input connectors 3. 4. -> -> -> the [PLAY] key the [POWER] switch the [ANALOG IN] connectors The on-screen messages and switch position names are surrounded by " ". The on-screen messages and items, as well as the indicators on the panel, "light" or "flash". "Notes" give a tip or advice for using the FR-2LE powerfully and skillfully. 5. 14 FR-2LE Field Memory Recorder (Chapter 1: Product overview) Chapter 1: Product overview This chapter describes the product overview, main features/functions, supplied accessories and how to update the software. 15 FR-2LE Field Memory Recorder (Chapter 1: Product overview) Overview The Model FR-2LE is a portable two-track field memory recorder for professional use, which records audio to a Type 2 CompactFlashTM card. You can make high quality recording either in stereo. Designed specifically for location recording, the FR-2LE is a portable and lightweighted machine, offering simple and easy-to-use operation. You can operate the FR-2LE with batteries or on the supplied AC adaptor. The FR-2LE provides of USB port for PC connection. By making PC connection, you can easily transfer audio files from the FR-2LE to a PC and edit the files on it. Main features · Provides a card slot for Type 2 CompactFlashTM cards. You can use a CompactFlashTM card for recording. Two ways to supply the power to the unit; batteries (alkaline, Ni-Cd, Ni-MH batteries) and the supplied AC adaptor. Also you can use the world standard Tamiya battery for long time recording. Supports the FAT32 file system. The Broadcast Wave File (BWF) recording file format (interleave 1 file mode) is used, which enables exporting files to a DAW such as Pro Tools. Supports a variety of sampling frequencies/quantization bits. 24-bit at 44.1 kHz, 48 kHz, 88.2 kHz and 96 kHz. 16-bit at 44.1 kHz and 48 kHz. Also you can record an audio file in MP3 format. The "Pre Record" function, a useful feature for location recording, enables FR-2LE to constantly store up to approximately 2 seconds of audio to the internal buffer. When you start recording, the previous data is first delivered from the buffer (you can select on or off for the "Pre Record" function from the Setup menu in the MENU mode). Provides the trim control for each of left and right channels independently. You can also supply the +48V phantom power to a condenser microphone which requires the power (you can select on or off for the phantom power from the Setup menu in the MENU mode). 132 x 64 highly visible, low power consumption, backlit dot matrix LCD display shows various information. USB port for PC connection. By connecting a PC directly, you can transfer audio files (WAV files and MP3 files) between the FR-2LE and the PC. You can set a marker (cue point) at a desired point during recording (up to 99 cue points can be set per file). You can locate to a desired cue point quickly. Supplies the wired remote control unit, allowing you to control the unit remotely. The error tone can be generated to warn you when the battery voltage drops down to the specific level, or when the remaining recording time of the memory card gets short (you have to set the associated menu item appropriately). · · · · · · · · · · 16 FR-2LE Field Memory Recorder (Chapter 1: Product overview) Supplied accessories Make sure that the box contains the following accessories. If any of them are missing, please contact your Fostex dealer. FR-2LE COM PAC TFLA SH CAR D CF card The supplied CF card is set in the card slot. See page 32 for details about how to handle a CF card. AC adaptor See page 20 for details about how to use it. Wired remote control unit with the fixing belt See page 52 for details about how to use the remote control unit. Battery case (for four size AA batteries) See page 21 for details about how to use it. Soft case (pouch) Shoulder strap See page 36 for details about how to use it. : No batteries or USB cable comes with the FR-2LE. Get commercially available batteries or a USB cable if necessary. When operating the unit with batteries, use alkaline, Ni-Cd, Ni-MH batteries, or the Tamiya (7.2V) battery. 17 FR-2LE Field Memory Recorder (Chapter 1: Product overview) About software update The software of the FR-2LE may be updated in the future. To get the information about the latest software version, visit the Fostex web site (http://www.fostexinternational.com) or ask your local Fostex dealer or service station. You can download the latest software via the Fostex web site and update your FR-2LE by following the procedure below (see the reference pages for details). : If you cannot download the software from the Fostex web site, ask your local Fostex dealer or service station. (1) Access the Fostex web site (http://www.fostexinternational.com) and download the updated software for the FR-2LE to your personal computer. Fostex web site (2) Connect your FR-2LE to your personal computer, and copy the downloaded software to the memory card on the FR-2LE. See pages 70 and 71 for details about connection. See page 72 for details about copying. Copying the software. POWER HOLD OFF USB L R PHONES MONITOR OUT (3) Disconnect the FR-2LE from the personal computer, and upgrade the FR-2LE using the "Version Up" item on the "Setup" mode in the MENU mode. See page 111 for details about operations of the "Version Up" item. "Version up" item "Setup" menu screen in the MENU mode 18 FR-2LE Field Memory Recorder (Chapter 2: Before using the FR-2LE) Chapter 2: Before using the FR-2LE < Please read this chapter before using > This chapter describes details about power supply for operating the unit and memory cards for recording. Please read this chapter thoroughly before using the unit so that you can supply the power to the unit properly, as well as make recording smoothly. Especially, read the description of how to format a memory card carefully before using a new card. About power supply .......................................................................................................20 Operating the FR-2LE on AC adaptor ............................................................................20 Connecting the AC adaptor .................................................................................20 Operating with batteries .................................................................................................21 Inserting four size AA batteries to the battery case ..........................................21 Setting the battery case (or The Tamiya battery) to the unit .........................22 Reducing the battery power consumption ........................................................24 Turning on the power .....................................................................................................25 Battery remaining indication ........................................................................................26 Formatting a memory card ......................................................................................27 Setting the display backlight/contrast .........................................................................29 Turning the backlight on or off .....................................................................................29 Adjusting the display contrast .......................................................................................30 About the internal realtime clock ..................................................................................31 About memory cards ......................................................................................................32 Inserting/removing a memory card .............................................................................32 Removing a memory card ....................................................................................33 Inserting a memory card ......................................................................................34 How to attach the shoulder belt to the unit ..................................................................36 19 FR-2LE Field Memory Recorder (Chapter 2: Before using the FR-2LE) About power supply The FR-2LE is powered either by the supplied AC adaptor or by four AA-type batteries (alkaline, Ni-MH or Ni-Cd) or the Tamiya battery. : Make sure that the FR-2LE power switch is set to "OFF" when changing batteries or when disconnect the AC adaptor from the unit. The unit continuously accesses data when the power is on, so the memory contents may be reset by the sudden power interruption. · Supplying excessive voltage may damage the unit. Never supply voltage which exceeds the regular voltage. · If batteries are completely exhausted or the power supply section has a trouble by surge current, etc., the protection circuit works and the power is shut off. In such a case, set the [POWER] switch to "OFF", replace batteries with new (or fully-charged) ones, then set the [POWER] switch to "ON" again. If the FR-2LE does not return to the normal condition after carrying out the procedure above, there may be some trouble inside the circuit. In such a case, consult your local Fostex dealer or service station. Operating the FR-2LE on the AC adaptor To operate the FR-2LE on an AC adaptor, use the supplied AC adaptor. : Use only the supplied AC adaptor. Using another AC adaptor may damage the FR-2LE due to the mismatch of the power voltage, polarity, etc. When connect or disconnect the AC adaptor, make sure that the [POWER] switch is set to "OFF". · Connecting the AC adaptor While the [POWER] switch of the FR-2LE is set to "OFF", connect the AC adaptor to the [DC IN] jack on the left side panel of the FR-2LE, and then to the AC main outlet. ANALOG IN L R To AC outlet 1 2 3 XLR PHONE GND HOT COLD MIC LINE 12V REMOTE [DC IN] jack : Do not unplug the AC adaptor while the FR-2LE is accessing a memory card (i.e. during recording, playback, etc.). Turning the power off suddenly may damage recorded data or the memory card. 20 FR-2LE Field Memory Recorder (Chapter 2: Before using the FR-2LE) Operating with batteries To operate the FR-2LE with batteries, insert four commercially available AA alkaline, NiCd or Ni-MH batteries to the supplied battery case and set it to the unit, or set a Tamiya battery to the unit. Tamiya battery Alkaline, Ni-Cd, or Ni-MH batteries · When you operate the unit on commercially available AA batteries, use alkaline, Ni-Cd, or Ni-MH batteries. Do not use manganese batteries. · Use new batteries (or fully charged batteries) when replacing batteries. · Do not mix old and new batteries together. · Do not use leaked batteries. The FR-2LE does not provide battery charging facility. To charge rechargeable Ni-Cd, Ni-MH batteries or a Tamiya battery, use an appropriate battery charger for the battery type and follow the instructions of the charger to fully charge batteries. After setting (or replacing) AA batteries and turning on the FR-2LE, be sure to select the battery type (Ni-MH, Ni-Cd, Alkaline or Tamiya battery) to match the batteries inserted using the "Battery Type" menu item on the Setup menu in the MENU mode. If the batteries in the battery compartment do not match the battery type setting, the error tone function, etc. may not work correctly because of the voltage difference. See page 107 for details about how to set the battery type. : When you set the Tamiya battery to the unit, the unit automatically detects it and sets the "Battery Type" item to "RC7.2V". When you replace the Tamiya battery with size AA batteries (alkaline, Ni-Cd, or Ni-MH), set the "Battery Type" item manually to the appropriate option. If you use size AA batteries while the "Battery Type" item is set to "RC7.2V", the unit generates the alarm to minimize damaging the batteries. To stop the alarm, set the "Battery Type" item appropriately. Inserting four AA batteries to the battery case Insert four AA batteries to the supplied battery case. Make sure that the batteries are the right way round (+ and -), as shown below. 21 FR-2LE Field Memory Recorder (Chapter 2: Before using the FR-2LE) Setting the battery case (or a Tamiya battery) to the unit 1) Remove the compartment cover on the bottom panel of the FR-2LE. Pull the hook in the arrow direction and lift the cover. 22 FR-2LE Field Memory Recorder (Chapter 2: Before using the FR-2LE) 2) Connect the cable of the battery case (or a Tamiya battery) to the connector of the FR-2LE. 3) After making cable connection, insert the battery case (or a Tamiya battery) to the compartment. There is a space in the compartment for placing the cable (as indicated by the arrow in the figure below). Insert the battery case (or a Tamiya battery) to the unit while putting the cable in the space (see the figure below). Battery case (or a Tamiya battery) Space for the cable Batteries Connector Cable : When you insert the battery case to the unit, make sure that it is inserted in the right direction (the battery side is down) as shown above. : When you insert the battery case (or a Tamiya battery) to the unit, make sure that the cable is not trapped between the battery case and connector. 23 FR-2LE Field Memory Recorder (Chapter 2: Before using the FR-2LE) 4) After inserting the battery case (or a Tamiya battery) to the unit, close the compartment cover. : Wipe terminals of the battery case and batteries with a dry cloth on occasion. If terminals are dirty, the voltage supplied to the unit may drop down. : Used batteries should be disposed following to your local regulations to avoid problems of environmental pollution. The chart below shows the expected battery life of continuous operation by type. Note that it depends on the circumstance the FR-2LE is used (temperature, humidity, the number of recordings) and battery manufacturers, therefore, use the chart just for your reference. The FR-2LE can indicate remaining battery life, as well as can generate the error tone when the power voltage drops down to the specific level. See "Battery remaining indication" on page 26 for details about the voltage indication, and see page 107 for details about error tone output. Ni-MH (4.8V) approx. 4 hours (using 2150 mAh) Alkaline (6V) approx. 4 hours (using 2300 mAh) Tamiya Battery (7.2V) approx. 8 hours (using 3600 mAh) · Reducing the battery power consumption The following shows tips for reducing battery power consumption to extend the battery life. · The lower the input impedance of a device connected to the FR-2LE's output connectors (MONITOR OUT), the less battery power the unit consumes. · The lower the output level of headphones or internal monitor speaker, the less power consumption. · If you do not use the unit for a long period of time, you should remove batteries (when batteries are inserted, the unit consumes little power even though the [POWER] switch is set to "OFF"). 24 FR-2LE Field Memory Recorder (Chapter 2: Before using the FR-2LE) Turning on the power By setting the [POWER] switch to "ON" after inserting batteries or connecting the AC adaptor, the unit starts up. The following is assumed that a CompactFlashTM card is set to the card slot as when the unit is shipped. : The [POWER] switch is of the "momentary type", therefore, when turning off the power, you move it to the same direction as when turning on the power. To turn off the power, hold the switch up for two seconds. POWER HOLD OFF [POWER] switch POWER HOLD OFF USB L R PHONES MONITOR OUT When the FR-2LE is shipped, a 128MB CompactFlashTM card is set to the card slot. Therefore, if you turn on the unit in this condition, the following message appears when the unit is booted up. This message appears when an unformatted card is set to the card slot. So you need to format the card before using. See "Formatting a memory card" on page 27. FR-2LE FIELD MEMORY RECORDER LIGHT MENU / ENTER CONTRAST PREV FILE SHIFT NEXT QUICK SET MIC L REWIND LOC F FWD LOCK MARK MIC R DEL MARK STOP/CANCEL PLAY ABS0 REC END 25 FR-2LE Field Memory Recorder (Chapter 2: Before using the FR-2LE) Battery remaining indication When the FR-2LE operates with batteries, you can roughly know the battery condition via the battery indicator at the bottom of the display. We recommend paying attention to the battery indicator in order not to miss the timing of battery change. Note that the battery indicator does not show the condition precisely, therefore regard it as a rough guide. Adequate battery power remains. Battery power remains half. You should replace batteries. : If you continue to use the unit after the "BATT" indicator gets shorter and batteries are exhausted, the display shows the warning message as shown right and the unit automatically shuts down. When operating the unit with batteries, you should always pay attention to the battery power condition. In addition to the battery indicator, the FR-2LE provides the error tone function which generates the error tone from the internal monitor speaker (or from headphones output) when the battery power drops down to a certain level. You can make the error tone output setting from the "Error Tone" menu item on the "Setup" menu in the "MENU mode". See "Setting error tone output condition" on page 107. 26 FR-2LE Field Memory Recorder (Chapter 2: Before using the FR-2LE) Formatting a memory card The FR-2LE accommodates memory cards formatted with the FAT32 file system. When you use an unformatted memory card or a card which is formatted with a file system other than FAT32, format it by the following procedure. In the following procedure, it is assumed that a non-FAT32 formatted card is loaded, and the display shows the warning message ("Illegal Format!"). 5 FR-2LE FIELD MEMORY RECORDER LIGHT MENU / ENTER 1, 2, 3, 4 CONTRAST PREV FILE SHIFT NEXT QUICK SET 3 MIC L REWIND LOC F FWD LOCK MARK MIC R 3, 4 DEL MARK STOP/CANCEL PLAY ABS0 REC END 1) While the warning message is shown, press the [MENU/ENTER] key. The display automatically changes to show the "Format" menu item on the "Disk" menu, as shown below. You can select a reel number and recording format (FS/BIT mode) of the memory card to be formatted. In the following example, it is assumed that you do not change the reel number and only set the recording format. You can also edit the reel number after formatting a card (see page 97 for details). 2) While "FS/BIT Mode=*****/**" is highlighted, press the [MENU/ENTER] key. The current recording format starts flashing and you can now make selection (the default format is "BWF44/16"). By pressing the [+] or [-] key while the current recording format is flashing, you can select the desired recording format. The available options are listed on the following table. 27 FR-2LE Field Memory Recorder (Chapter 2: Before using the FR-2LE) BWF44/16 BWF44/24 BWF48/16 BWF48/24 BWF88/24 BWF96/24 MP3-192 44.1kHz/16 bit, BWF file mode. 44.1kHz/24 bit, BWF file mode. 48kHz/16 bit, BWF file mode. 48kHz/24 bit, BWF file mode. 88.2kHz/24 bit, BWF file mode. 96kHz/24 bit, BWF file mode. MP3 192 kbps compressed file mode. BWF: BWF stands for "Broadcast Wave Format" and is a standard audio format created by the EBU (European Broadcasting Union). You can exchange BWF audio data between computers and audio workstations. MP3: MP3 stands for "MPEG-1 Audio Layer3" and is a compressed audio format. The compression ratio of MP3 is relatively high. For example, an audio data which requires 500MB when it is recorded in the BWF format can be compressed to 70MB when it is recorded in the MP3 format. * For the recording time on a card after formatting, see page 54. 3) 4) Use the [+] or [-] key to select the desired recording format, and press the [MENU/ENTER] key. The selected recording format is confirmed and the display returns to the previous screen. Use the [-] key to move the cursor to "[EXECUTE]" and press the [MENU/ENTER] key. The display now shows the following warning message. If you do not format the card, select "[CANCEL]" and press the [MENU/ENTER] key. 5) Use the [REWIND] key to move the cursor to "[EXECUTE]" and press the [MENU/ENTER] key. The unit starts formatting. When formatting is successfully completed, "Success." is shown and the unit stops accessing the card. 6) Press any operation key of the unit. The display now shows the Home screen. The following example shows the Home screen which appears after formatting with "BWF48/16" recording format. Remain value Recording format 28 FR-2LE Field Memory Recorder (Chapter 2: Before using the FR-2LE) On the screen after formatting is completed, "<>" is shown on the screen. This indicates that no audio file exists on the card. Also the remaining (recordable) space of the card is shown on the screen. By default, remaining space is shown by the recordable time value (in the example above, "00h28m56"). You can see the remaining space by "MB", which can be set via the "Remain Display" menu item on the Setup menu in the MENU mode (see page 104 for details). You can now make recording to the formatted memory card using the FR-2LE. For details, see "Chapter 5: Recording/playback" starting from 53 pages. Setting the display backlight/contrast According to the situation, you can turn the display backlight on or off, as well as adjust the display contrast. Turning the backlight on or off By pressing the [LIGHT/ CONTRAST ] key on the front panel, the display backlight turns on for three seconds and then automatically turns off. By pressing and holding the [LIGHT/ CONTRAST ] key for more than two second, the backlight turns on and keeps lighting. To turn off the backlight, press the [LIGHT/ CONTRAST ] key again. LIGHT [LIGHT / CONTRAST CONTRAST ] key FR-2LE FIELD MEMORY RECORDER LIGHT MENU / ENTER CONTRAST PREV FILE SHIFT NEXT QUICK SET MIC L REWIND LOC F FWD LOCK MARK MIC R DEL MARK STOP/CANCEL PLAY ABS0 REC END : When operating the unit on batteries, to save the battery power, we recommend not keeping the backlight lighting unless it is necessary. 29 FR-2LE Field Memory Recorder (Chapter 2: Before using the FR-2LE) Adjusting the display contrast You can adjust the display contrast by following the procedure below. [LIGHT / CONTRAST ] key LIGHT [SHIFT] key [MENU/ENTER] key MENU/ ENTER CONTRAST SHIFT QUICK SET FR-2LE FIELD MEMORY RECORDER LIGHT MENU / ENTER [+] key LOCK CONTRAST PREV FILE SHIFT NEXT QUICK SET MIC L REWIND LOC F FWD LOCK MARK MIC R DEL MARK STOP/CANCEL PLAY MARK [-] key ABS0 REC END DEL MARK 1) When the recorder is stopped, press the [LIGHT / CONTRAST ] key while holding down the [SHIFT] key. The following popup screen appears on the display. Popup screen 2) Use the [+] and [-] keys to adjust the display contrast. Pressing the [+] key strengthen the contrast, while pressing the [-] key weaken the contrast. 3) After adjusting the contrast, press the [MENU/ENTER] key to fix the contrast value. The display returns to show the previous Home screen, while the selected contrast value is stored to the Flash ROM. 30 FR-2LE Field Memory Recorder (Chapter 2: Before using the FR-2LE) About the internal realtime clock The FR-2LE offers the internal realtime clock. The current time data of the realtime clock is shown on the display. The time data of the realtime clock can be used as a file name when a new audio file is created on the card (i.e. the file name shows the creation date/time of the file) or a time stamp on the BWF file. Realtime clock data

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