GA-MA790X-DS4 AM2+/AM2 socket motherboard for AMD PhenomTM FX processor/ AMD PhenomTM processor/ AMD AthlonTM 64 FX processor/ AMD AthlonTM 64 X2 Dual-Core processor/ AMD AthlonTM 64 processor/AMD SempronTM processor User's Manual Rev. 1002 12ME-MA790XDS4-1002R Motherboard GA-MA790X-DS4 Motherboard GA-MA790X-DS4 Oct. 16, 2007 Oct. 16, 2007 Copyright © 2007 GIGA-BYTE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. All rights reserved. The trademarks mentioned in this manual are legally registered to their respective owners. The logo is exclusively licensed to GIGABYTE UNITED INC. by GIGA-BYTE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. GIGABYTE UNITED INC. is designated by GIGA-BYTE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD as the exclusive global distributor of GIGABYTE branded motherboards. Disclaimer Information in this manual is protected by copyright laws and is the property of GIGABYTE. Changes to the specifications and features in this manual may be made by GIGABYTE without prior notice. No part of this manual may be reproduced, copied, translated, transmitted, or published in any form or by any means without GIGABYTE's prior written permission. Documentation Classifications In order to assist in the use of this product, GIGABYTE provides the following types of documentations: For quick set-up of the product, read the Quick Installation Guide included with the product. For detailed product information, carefully read the User's Manual. For instructions on how to use GIGABYTE's unique features, read or download the information on/from the Support\Motherboard\Technology Guide page on our website. For product-related information, check on our website at: http://www.gigabyte.com.tw Identifying Your Motherboard Revision The revision number on your motherboard looks like this: "REV: X.X." For example, "REV: 1.0" means the revision of the motherboard is 1.0. Check your motherboard revision before updating motherboard BIOS, drivers, or when looking for technical information. Example: Table of Contents Box Contents ................................................................................................................. 6 Optional Items ................................................................................................................. 6 GA-MA790X-DS4 Motherboard Layout ......................................................................... 7 Block Diagram ................................................................................................................ 8 Chapter 1 Hardware Installation .................................................................................... 9 1-1 1-2 1-3 Installation Precautions ..................................................................................... 9 Product Specifications .................................................................................... 10 Installing the CPU and CPU Cooler .............................................................. 13 1-3-1 1-3-2 Installing the CPU ................................................................................................ 13 Installing the CPU Cooler ................................................................................... 15 Dual Channel Memory Configuration ................................................................ 16 Installing a Memory ............................................................................................. 17 1-4 Installing the Memory ..................................................................................... 16 1-4-1 1-4-2 1-5 1-6 1-7 Installing an Expansion Card ......................................................................... 18 Back Panel Connectors ................................................................................. 20 Internal Connectors ........................................................................................ 22 Chapter 2 BIOS Setup ................................................................................................. 35 2-1 2-2 2-3 2-4 2-5 2-6 2-7 2-8 2-9 2-10 2-11 2-12 2-13 2-14 Startup Screen ................................................................................................ 36 The Main Menu .............................................................................................. 37 Standard CMOS Features ............................................................................. 39 Advanced BIOS Features .............................................................................. 41 Integrated Peripherals ..................................................................................... 43 Power Management Setup ............................................................................. 46 PnP/PCI Configurations ................................................................................. 48 PC Health Status ........................................................................................... 49 MB Intelligent Tweaker(M.I.T.) ....................................................................... 51 Load Fail-Safe Defaults ................................................................................... 54 Load Optimized Defaults ................................................................................. 54 Set Supervisor/User Password ..................................................................... 55 Save & Exit Setup ......................................................................................... 56 Exit Without Saving ....................................................................................... 56 -4- Chapter 3 Drivers Installation ...................................................................................... 57 3-1 3-2 3-3 3-4 3-5 Installing Chipset Drivers ............................................................................... 57 Software Applications ..................................................................................... 58 Driver CD Information .................................................................................... 58 Hardware Information ..................................................................................... 59 Contact Us ..................................................................................................... 59 Chapter 4 Unique Features ......................................................................................... 61 4-1 4-2 Xpress Recovery2 ......................................................................................... 61 BIOS Update Utilities ..................................................................................... 66 4-2-1 4-2-2 Updating the BIOS with the Q-Flash Utility ...................................................... 66 Updating the BIOS with the @BIOS Utility ....................................................... 69 4-3 4-4 EasyTune 5 Pro ............................................................................................. 71 Windows Vista ReadyBoost ........................................................................... 72 Chapter 5 Appendix .................................................................................................... 73 5-1 Configuring SATA Hard Drive(s) .................................................................... 73 5-1-1 5-1-2 5-1-3 Configuring the Onboard SATA Controller ......................................................... 73 Making a SATA RAID/AHCI Driver Diskette ..................................................... 79 Installing the SATA RAID/AHCI Driver and Operating System ...................... 80 Configuring 2/4/5.1/7.1-Channel Audio ............................................................ 85 Installing the S/PDIF In Cable (Optional) ........................................................... 87 Configuring Microphone Recording ................................................................... 89 Using the Sound Recorder ................................................................................. 91 Frequently Asked Questions ............................................................................. 92 Troubleshooting Procedure ................................................................................ 93 5-2 Configuring Audio Input and Output ................................................................. 85 5-2-1 5-2-2 5-2-3 5-2-4 5-3 Troubleshooting ............................................................................................... 92 5-3-1 5-3-2 Regulatory Statements ................................................................................................. 95 -5- Box Contents GA-MA790X-DS4 motherboard Motherboard driver disk User's Manual Quick Installation Guide One IDE cable and one floppy disk drive cable Two SATA 3Gb/s cables I/O Shield · The box contents above are for reference only and the actual items shall depend on product package you obtain. The box contents are subject to change without notice. · The motherboard image is for reference only. Optional Items 2-port USB 2.0 bracket (Part No. 12CR1-1UB030-51R) 2-port IEEE 1394a bracket (Part No. 12CF1-1IE008-01R) 2-port SATA power cable (Part No. 12CF1-2SERPW-01R) S/PDIF in cable (Part No. 12CR1-1SPDIN-01R) LPT port cable (Part No. 12CF1-1LP001-01R) -6- GA-MA790X-DS4 Motherboard Layout KB_MS RCA SPDIF SYS_FAN2 CPU_FAN Socket AM2 ATX COMA USB LAN 1394 USB ATX_12V_2X4 AUDIO F_AUDIO DDRII_2 DDRII_3 PCIE_1 DDRII_1 DDRII_4 AMD 790X PWR_FAN 1394 USB IDE NB_FAN RTL 8111B PCIE_16_1 AMD SB600 PCIE_2 GA-MA790X-DS4 SPDIF_IN CODEC SPDIF_OUT CD_IN PCIE_3 F_USB1 F_USB2 SATAII2 SATAII0 PCIE_16_2 SATAII3 SATAII1 PCI1 Main BIOS PCI2 IT8718 CI PCIE_12V FDD LPT SYS_FAN1 Backup BIOS CLR_CMOS PWR_LED BAT TSB43AB23 F1_1394 F_PANEL -7- Block Diagram 1 PCIe x16 2 PCIe x8 AMD Socket AM2 CPU CPU CLK+/-(200 MHz) DDR2 1066/800/667 MHz DIMM Dual Channel Memory Hyper Transport 3.0 PCIe CLK (100 MHz) or Switch PCI Express x 16 Bus PCI Express Bus x1 PCIe CLK (100 MHz) 3 PCI Express x1 x1 x1 x1 RTL8111B RJ45 LAN AMD SB600 AMD 790X Dual BIOS 4 SATA 3Gb/s ATA-133/100/66/33 IDE Channel 10 USB Ports PCI Bus Floppy TSB43AB23 CODEC 3 IEEE 1394a Surround Speaker Out Center/Subwoofer Speaker Out Side Speaker Out MIC Line-Out Line-In SPDIF In SPDIF Out LPC BUS IT8718 LPT Port COM Port PS/2 KB/Mouse 2 PCI -8- Chapter 1 Hardware Installation 1-1 Installation Precautions The motherboard contains numerous delicate electronic circuits and components which can become damaged as a result of electrostatic discharge (ESD). Prior to installation, carefully read the user's manual and follow these procedures: · · · · · Prior to installation, do not remove or break motherboard S/N (Serial Number) sticker or warranty sticker provided by your dealer. These stickers are required for warranty validation. Always remove the AC power by unplugging the power cord from the power outlet before installing or removing the motherboard or other hardware components. When connecting hardware components to the internal connectors on the motherboard, make sure they are connected tightly and securely. When handling the motherboard, avoid touching any metal leads or connectors. It is best to wear an electrostatic discharge (ESD) wrist strap when handling electronic components such as a motherboard, CPU or memory. If you do not have an ESD wrist strap, keep your hands dry and first touch a metal object to eliminate static electricity. · · · · · · · · · · Prior to installing the motherboard, please have it on top of an antistatic pad or within an electrostatic shielding container. Before unplugging the power supply cable from the motherboard, make sure the power supply has been turned off. Before turning on the power, make sure the power supply voltage has been set according to the local voltage standard. Before using the product, please verify that all cables and power connectors of your hardware components are connected. To prevent damage to the motherboard, do not allow screws to come in contact with the motherboard circuit or its components. Make sure there are no leftover screws or metal components placed on the motherboard or within the computer casing. Do not place the computer system on an uneven surface. Do not place the computer system in a high-temperature environment. Turning on the computer power during the installation process can lead to damage to system components as well as physical harm to the user. If you are uncertain about any installation steps or have a problem related to the use of the product, please consult a certified computer technician. -9- Hardware Installation 1-2 CPU Product Specifications Support for Socket AM2+/AM2 processors: AMD Phenom TM FX processor/AMD PhenomTM processor/ AMD Athlon TM 64 FX processor/AMD Athlon TM 64 X2 Dual-Core processor/ AMD AthlonTM 64 processor/AMD Sempron TM processor (Go to GIGABYTE's website for the latest CPU support list.) 5200/2000 MT/s No ...