Detailed instructions for use are in the User's Guide.
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Instruction Manual
HI 931100 HI 931101 HI 931102
Foodcare
Water-resistant Microprocessor-based Sodium / Sodium Chloride Meters
Dear Customer, Thank you for choosing a Hanna Instruments Product. Please read this instruction manual carefully before using the instrument. This manual will provide you with all the necessary information for the correct use of the instrument, as well as a precise idea of its versatility in a wide range of applications. These instruments are in compliance with directives.
TABLE OF CONTENTS Preliminary Examination ............................. 3 General Description .................................... 3 Functional Description HI931100 ................ 4 Specifications HI931100 ............................. 5 Functional Description HI931101 ................ 6 Specifications HI 931101 ............................ 7 Functional Description HI931102 ................ 8 Specifications HI931102 ............................. 9 Operational Guide ..................................... 10 Na Calibration (HI931101) ......................... 14 NaCl Calibration (HI931100/HI931102) ...... 18 Special Applications & Add'l Information .. 22 Temperature Calibration ............................ 25 FC300B Conditioning & Maintenance ....... 28 Battery Replacement ................................ 33 Accessories .............................................. 34 Warranty ................................................... 38 CE Declaration of Conformity ................... 39
This Instrument is in Compliance with the CE Directives
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PRELIMINARY EXAMINATION Remove the instrument from the packing material and examine it carefully to make sure that no damage has occurred during shipping. If there is any noticeable damage, notify your Dealer. Each meter is supplied complete with 4 x 1.5V AA size batteries and rugged carrying case. Note: Save all packing materials until you are sure that the instrument functions correctly. All defective items must be returned in the original packing materials together with the supplied accessories.
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION HI 931100
GENERAL DESCRIPTION Hanna Instruments microprocessor-based Sodium (HI 931101) / Sodium Chloride (HI 931100/HI 931102) analysers, are housed in rugged, lightweight material designed for single-handed use. To assure trouble-free operations, the meters' circuitry has a built-in protection against electromagnetic interference. All meters come equipped with a large and easy-to-read LCD, which shows sodium/sodium chloride and temperature values simultaneously and guides the user through the calibration procedure with easy-to-follow graphic symbols. In addition, HI 931101 and HI 931102 provide pNa or % NaCl readings respectively through the MODE key. Automatic calibration, rundown batteries indicator and water-resistant housing are the features which make these meters easy to use and versatile both in the laboratory and in the field applications.
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1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.
Battery Cover BNC Electrode socket RCA Temperature Probe socket LCD Display ON/OFF key, to turn the instrument on or off CAL key, to enter or exit calibration mode CFM key, to confirm calibration BUF key, to select the calibration buffer value
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SPECIFICATIONS HI 931100
HI 931100 Measurement NaCl 0.150 to 1.500 g/L 1.50 to 15.00 g/L 15.0 to 150.0 g/L 150 to 300 g/L 0.0 to 80.0°C 0.001 g/L 0.01 g/L 0.1 g/L 1 g/L 0.1°C ±5% of reading ±0.5°C ±2% F.S. ±0.5°C Automatic 1 or 2 point at 3.00 g/L (HI 7083) and 0.30 g/L (HI 7085) or 30.0 g/L (HI 7081) fixed at 25°C (77°F)
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION HI 931101
°C Resolution NaCl
°C Accuracy NaCl (@20°C/68°F) °C
Typical NaCl EMC Deviation °C Calibration
Temperature Compensation Electrode
FC 300B glass combination sodium-sensitive electrode (not included) HI 7662 temperature probe (not included) 4 x 1.5V AA size 200 hours of continuous use 0 to 50°C (32 to 122°F); 100% RH 196 x 80 x 60 mm (7.7 x 3.1 x 2.4") 450 g (15.8 lb.)
Temperature Probe Battery Type Life
Environment Dimensions Weight
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.
Battery Cover BNC Electrode connector RCA Temperature Probe socket LCD Display ON/OFF key to turn the instrument on or off CAL key to enter or exit calibration mode MODE key, to select the scale (Na or pNa) CFM key, to confirm calibration BUF key, to select the calibration buffer value
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SPECIFICATIONS HI 931101
HI 931101 Measurement pNa Na 0.00 to 3.00 15.0 to 150.0 mg/L (ppm) 0.150 to 1.500 g/L 1.50 to 15.00 g/L 15.0 to 60.0 g/L 0.0 to 80.0°C 0.01 0.001 g/L 0.01 g/L 0.1 g/L 1 g/L 0.1°C ±0.05 ±5% of reading ±0.5°C ±2% F.S. ±2% F.S. ±0.5°C Automatic 1 or 2 point at 2.3 g/L (HI 7080/HI 8080) and 0.23 g/L (HI 7087/HI 8087) or 23.0 g/L (HI 7086/HI8086) fixed at 25°C (77°F) FC 300B glass combination sodium-sensitive electrode (not included) HI 7662 temperature probe (not included) 4 x 1.5V AA size 200 hours of continuous use 0 to 50°C (32 to 122°F); 100% RH 196 x 80 x 60 mm (7.7 x 3.1 x 2.4") 450 g (15.8 lb.)
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION HI 931102
°C Resolution pNa Na
°C Accuracy pNa (@ 20°C/68°F) Na °C Typical EMC pNa Deviation Na °C Calibration
Temperature Compensation Electrode
Temperature Probe Battery Type Life
Environment Dimensions Weight
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
Battery Cover BNC Electrode connector RCA Temperature Probe socket LCD Display ON/OFF key, to turn the instrument on or off CAL key, to enter or exit calibration mode MODE key, to select the NaCl scale (g/L or %) 8. CFM key, to confirm calibration 9. BUF key, to select the calibration buffer value
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SPECIFICATIONS HI 931102
HI 931102 Measurement NaCl 0.150 to 1.500 g/L 1.50 to 15.00 g/L 15.0 to 150.0 g/L 150 to 300 g/L 0.00 to 30.00 0.0 to 80.0 0.001 g/L 0.01 g/L 0.1 g/L 1 g/L 0.01 0.1 ±5% of reading ±5% of reading ±0.5 ±2% F.S. ±2% F.S. ±0.5 Automatic 1 or 2 point at 3.00 g/L (HI 7083) and 0.30 g/L (HI 7085) or 30.0 g/L (HI 7081) fixed at 25°C (77°F) FC 300B glass combination sodium-sensitive electrode (not included) HI 7662 temperature probe (not included) Type 4 x 1.5V AA size Life 200 hours of continuous use 0 to 50°C (32 to 122°F); 100% RH 196 x 80 x 60 mm (7.7 x 3.1 x 2.4") 450 g (15.8 lb.)
OPERATIONAL GUIDE
INITIAL PREPARATION
Each meter is supplied complete with 4 x 1.5V AA batteries. Remove the back cover, unwrap the batteries and install them while paying attention to their polarity.
NaCl % °C Resolution NaCl
PROBES CONNECTION
Connect the sodium-sensitive electrode FC 300B to the BNC socket on the top of the instrument. Connect the optional temperature probe HI 7662 to the RCA socket.
NaCl % °C Accuracy NaCl (@20°C/68°F) NaCl% °C Typical EMC Deviation Calibration NaCl NaCl% °C
FC 300B HI 7662N SODIUM TEMPERA TURE ELECTRODE PROBE
The temperature probe can be used independently to take temperature measurements. If the probe is not plugged in, the secondary display reads 25°C and the "°C" indicator blinks.
Temperature Compensation Electrode
gm
NaCl
°C
Temperature Probe Battery Environment
To switch the instrument on, press and hold the ON/OFF key for a fraction of a second. These meters have a built-in protection against electromagnetic interferences and the holding of the keys is to en10
ON/OFF
Dimensions Weight
ON/OFF
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sure that the commands are not mistaken for erroneous signals. In order to take accurate measurements, make sure the instrument is calibrated HI before use (see page 12 for HI 931101 and HI HI page 16 for HI 931100 & HI 931102). For greatest accuracy, calibration should be performed (or at least verified) every day for measurements taken in the same type of samples (e.g. cheese) or every time the sample type is changed (e.g. cheese, meat, sea water, etc.). The best working temperature is around 2025°C (68-77°F). For greater accuracy, perform the calibration of the meter with standard solution at a temperature as close as possible to the temperature of the sample (± 1°C/±2°F).
Wait for up to 10 to 15 minutes to allow for the electrode to adjust and stabilize, i.e. until there is no drifting for at least a couple of minutes. During measurement, if possible, the sample should be gently stirred (100 rpm).
MAGNETIC STIRRER HI 190M POWER
ON OFF MAX
SPEED
pNa (for HI931101) and NaCl% (for HI931102) measurements
Press the MODE key during measurement to convert the displayed value of HI 931101 to pNa. pNa = -log aNa where aNa is the activity of ion Na.
TAKING SODIUM MEASUREMENTS
Remove the protective cap of the FC 300B sodium-sensitive electrode and, if possible, rinse it with some of the sample you are going to measure. Lower the rubber sleeve to get the junction to work properly. Immerse the tip of the FC 300B electrode (2.5 cm/ 1" i.e. the electrode junction must be completely immersed) into the sample to be tested without touching the bottom of the beaker.
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°C
MODE
Press the MODE key during measurement to convert the displayed value of HI 931102 to %.
MODE
Press the same key to return to g/L measurements.
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TAKING TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENTS
To take temperature measurements, connect the temperature probe, turn the instrument on and dip the liquid/general purpose temperature probe HI 7662 into the sample. Allow the reading to stabilize. Note: the temperature is always displayed on the secondary display.
gm
Na CALIBRATION (HI 931101) The calibration is performed by immersing the FC 300B sodium-sensitive electrode in 2 different standard Na solutions to achieve accurate 2 point calibration. It is also possible to calibrate just the offset (2.3 g/L Na) following the single point calibration procedure described below.
NaCl
°C
For best accuracy, a two-point calibration is recommended (see below).
PREPARATION AFTER USE
Turn the meter off by pressing the ON/OFF key again. For a faster and accurate measure, the electrode should be stored in a solution with a Na/ NaCl concentration similar to the sample to be measured. Upper the rubber sleeve after use. For infrequent use (once a month or less) store the electrode dry. Before using it again, let it condition overnight in HI7081/HI8081 (30.0 g/L NaCl) or HI7086/HI8086 (23 g/L Na 1M) To avoid very long response time, do not store or rinse the electrode with deionized water. Never rub or blot the electrode.
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ON/OFF
· Pour small quantities of HI7080 or HI8080 (2.3 g/L Na) solution and HI7087 or HI8087 (0.23 g/L Na) or HI7086 or HI8086 (23 g/L Na) into two clean beakers.
80 70 HI
HI 7080
HI 7087
ON/OFF
To obtain accurate readings, use HI7080/ HI8080 and HI7087/HI8087 if you are going to measure samples with low sodium content (below 2.3 g/L) or HI7080/HI8080 and HI7086/HI8086 if you are going to measure samples with high sodium content (over 2.3 g/L). · For accurate calibraRINSE CALIBRATION tion use two beaHI 7080 HI 7080 kers for each buffer calibration, the first one for rinsing the electrode, the second one for calibration. This way, contamination of the buffer is minimized. Whenever possible use plastic beakers to minimize any EMC interferences. · Turn the meter on by pressing the ON/OFF key.
ON/OFF
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· Remove the protective cap of the electrode and rinse it with some of the buffer calibration solution you are going to use first. · Lower the rubber sleeve to get the junction to work properly
For best results, wait for a couple of minutes before pressing the CFM key. · HI 931101 will display "0.230 gm". · If the CAL key is pressed at this point, the calibration process is ended providing only one point calibration. For better accuracy however, it is recommended that a two-point calibration is performed.
CAL
BUF
CFM
gm
°C
SINGLE POINT CALIBRATION (OFFSET)
· Dip the FC 300B sodium electrode into the 2.3 g/L Na solution (HI 7080 or HI 8080). Note: the electrode should be immersed approximately 2.5 cm (1") into the solution. · Press the CAL key. The "CAL" and "BUF" indicators will be displayed with the "BUF" and the " " symbols blinking.
2.3 g/L Na
CAL
TWO POINT CALIBRATION
· Proceed as described in "Single Point Calibration" but do not quit calibration by pressing the CAL key. · After the first point is confirmed, immerse the FC 300B electrode into the second buffer solution at 0.23 g/L Na (HI7087/ HI 8087) or 23 g/L Na 0.23 g/L or 23 g/L (HI 7086/HI8086). Na Note: the electrode should be immersed approximately 2.5 cm (1") into the solution. · Select the buffer value by pressing the BUF key. Make sure that the buffer value selected through the BUF key corresponds to the one being used for the second point calibration.
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CAL
· As soon as the standard solution is recognized, the BUF symbol stays still while the " " symbol continues to blink indicating that the electrode is stabilizing. The value of the standard soluti ...