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User manual INTEL D865PERL
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User guide INTEL D865PERL
Detailed instructions for use are in the User's Guide. Intel® Desktop Board D865PERL Product Guide
Order Number: C24490-003
Revision History
Revision -001 -002 -003 Revision History First release of the Intel® Desktop Board D865PERL Product Guide. Second release of the Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Product Guide. Third release of the Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Product Guide Date March 2003 April 2003 May 2003
If an FCC declaration of conformity marking is present on the board, the following statement applies:
FCC Declaration of Conformity
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. For questions related to the EMC performance of this product, contact: Intel Corporation 5200 N.E. Elam Young Parkway Hillsboro, OR 97124 1-800-628-8686 This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: · Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. · Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver. · Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit other than the one to which the receiver is connected. · Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Canadian Department of Communications Compliance Statement
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications. Le présent appareil numerique német pas de bruits radioélectriques dépassant les limites applicables aux appareils numériques de la classe B prescrites dans le Réglement sur le broullage radioélectrique édicté par le ministére des Communications du Canada.
Disclaimer
Information in this document is provided in connection with Intel® products. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document. Except as provided in Intel's Terms and Conditions of Sale for such products, Intel assumes no liability whatsoever, and Intel disclaims any express or implied warranty, relating to sale and/or use of Intel products including liability or warranties relating to fitness for a particular purpose, merchantability, or infringement of any patent, copyright or other intellectual property right. Intel products are not intended for use in medical, life saving, or life sustaining applications. Intel may make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time, without notice. Desktop Board D865PERL may contain design defects or errors known as errata which may cause the product to deviate from published specifications. Current characterized errata are available on request. Contact your local Intel sales office or your distributor to obtain the latest specifications and before placing your product order. Copies of documents which have an ordering number and are referenced in this document, or other Intel literature, may be obtained from Intel Corporation by going to the World Wide Web site at: http://www.intel.com/ or by calling 1-800-548-4725. Intel, Pentium, and Celeron are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries. * Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others. Copyright © 2003, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
Preface
This Product Guide gives information about board layout, component installation, BIOS Setup menus, and regulatory requirements for Intel® Desktop Board D865PERL.
Intended Audience
The Product Guide is intended for technically qualified personnel. It is not intended for general audiences.
Information Layout
The chapters in this Product Guide are arranged as follows: · 1 Desktop Board Features: a summary of product features. · 2 Installing and Replacing Desktop Board Components: instructions on how to install the desktop board and other hardware components. · 3 Updating the BIOS: instructions on how to update the BIOS. · 4 Using the BIOS Setup Program: contents of the BIOS Setup menus and submenus. · 5 Technical Reference: information about connectors and desktop board resources. · A Error Messages and Indicators: information about BIOS error messages and beep codes. · B Regulatory Compliance: safety and EMC regulations, product certification.
Conventions
The following conventions are used in this manual:
WARNING
Warnings indicate conditions that, if not observed, can cause personal injury.
CAUTION
Cautions warn the user about how to prevent damage to hardware or loss of data.
NOTE
Notes call attention to important information.
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Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Product Guide
Terminology
The table below gives descriptions to some common terms used in the product guide.
Term GB GHz KB MB Mbit MHz Description Gigabyte (1,073,741,824 bytes) Gigahertz (one billion hertz) Kilobyte (1024 bytes) Megabyte (1,048,576 bytes) Megabit (1,048,576 bits) Megahertz (one million hertz)
Box Contents
· · · · · · · · · · Intel Desktop Board I/O shield One IDE cable Two SATA cables (second cable optional) One diskette drive cable One rear panel USB 2.0 adapter (optional) Quick Reference Guide Configuration and battery caution statement label Intel® Express Installer CD-ROM Floppy disk with RAID driver (optional)
iv
Contents
1 Desktop Board Features
Manufacturing Options ........................................................................................................13 Supported Operating Systems.............................................................................................13 Desktop Board Components................................................................................................14 Processor ............................................................................................................................16 Main Memory ......................................................................................................................17 Intel® 865PE Chipset...........................................................................................................18 Audio Subsystem ................................................................................................................18 6-Channel Audio Subsystem (Optional) ......................................................................18 Flexible 6-Channel Audio with Jack Sensing (Optional) ..............................................19 Input/Output (I/O) Controller ................................................................................................20 LAN Subsystem (Optional) ..................................................................................................20 LAN Subsystem Software ...........................................................................................20 RJ-45 LAN Connector LEDs .......................................................................................20 Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Support..................................................................................................21 Enhanced IDE Interface ......................................................................................................22 Serial ATA ...........................................................................................................................22 Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP) ........................................................................................22 BIOS ...................................................................................................................................22 IDE Auto Configuration ...............................................................................................22 PCI Auto Configuration ...............................................................................................23 Security Passwords ....................................................................................................23 Chassis Intrusion.................................................................................................................23 Power Management Features .............................................................................................23 ACPI...........................................................................................................................23 Power Connectors ......................................................................................................24 Fan Connectors ..........................................................................................................24 Fan Speed Control (Intel® Precision Cooling Technology) ..........................................24 Suspend to RAM (Instantly Available PC Technology)................................................24 Resume on Ring.........................................................................................................25 Wake from USB..........................................................................................................25 Wake from PS/2 Keyboard/Mouse..............................................................................25 PME# Wakeup Support ..............................................................................................26 Speaker...............................................................................................................................26 Battery.................................................................................................................................26 Real-Time Clock..................................................................................................................26
2
Installing and Replacing Desktop Board Components
Before You Begin ................................................................................................................27 Installation Precautions .......................................................................................................28 Installation Instructions ........................................................................................................28 Ensure Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Compliance..........................................28 Chassis and Component Certifications .......................................................................29 Prevent Power Supply Overload.................................................................................29
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Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Product Guide
Place Battery Marking.................................................................................................29 Use Only for Intended Applications.............................................................................30 Installing the I/O Shield........................................................................................................30 Installing and Removing the Desktop Board ........................................................................31 Installing and Removing a Processor ..................................................................................32 Installing a Processor .................................................................................................32 Installing the Processor Fan Heat Sink .......................................................................32 Connecting the Processor Fan Heat Sink Cable .........................................................33 Removing the Processor ............................................................................................33 Installing and Removing Memory ........................................................................................34 Installing DIMMs .........................................................................................................35 Removing DIMMs .......................................................................................................36 Installing and Removing an AGP Card ................................................................................36 Installing an AGP Card ...............................................................................................36 Removing the AGP Card ............................................................................................37 Connecting the IDE Cable ...................................................................................................38 Connecting the Serial ATA Cable ........................................................................................39 Configuring the System for Intel® RAID Technology for Serial ATA .....................................40 Configuring the BIOS for Intel RAID Technology for Serial ATA .................................40 Creating, Deleting, and Resetting RAID Sets..............................................................40 Loading the Intel® Application Acceleration 3.0 RAID Edition Driver ...........................41 Configuring an Intel RAID Ready System ...................................................................41 Upgrading to Serial ATA RAID 0 Configuration from a Single Drive Configuration......42 Creating a RAID Volume Manually .............................................................................46 Confirm Creation of New RAID Volume ......................................................................49 Connecting Internal Headers ...............................................................................................50 Installing a Front Panel Audio Solution .......................................................................51 Connecting IEEE 1394a Headers (Optional)...............................................................51 Installing a Rear Panel USB 2.0 Adapter (Optional)....................................................52 Connecting the Front Panel Header............................................................................53 Setting Up Full 6-Channel Surround Sound (Optional) .......................................................54 Setting Up the Flexible 6-Channel Audio with Jack Sensing (Optional) ...............................55 Connecting Hardware Control and Power Cables................................................................56 Connecting Hardware Control Cables.........................................................................57 Connecting Power Cables ..........................................................................................57 Setting the BIOS Configuration Jumper Block .....................................................................58 Clearing Passwords ............................................................................................................59 Replacing the Battery ..........................................................................................................60
3 Updating the BIOS
Updating the BIOS with the Intel® Express BIOS Update Utility...........................................65 Updating the BIOS with the Iflash Memory Update Utility ....................................................65 Obtaining the BIOS Update File..................................................................................65 Updating the BIOS......................................................................................................66 Recovering the BIOS ..................................................................................................66
vi
Contents
4 Using the BIOS Setup Program
Maintenance Menu..............................................................................................................70 Main Menu ..........................................................................................................................71 Advanced Menu ..................................................................................................................72 PCI Configuration Submenu .......................................................................................73 Boot Configuration Submenu......................................................................................74 Peripheral Configuration Submenu .............................................................................75 ATA/IDE Configuration Submenu ...............................................................................77 SATA and PATA Submenus .......................................................................................78 Diskette Configuration Submenu ................................................................................80 Event Log Configuration Submenu .............................................................................81 Video Configuration Submenu ....................................................................................82 USB Configuration Submenu......................................................................................83 Chipset Configuration Submenu .................................................................................84 Fan Control Submenu.................................................................................................86 Hardware Monitoring Submenu ..................................................................................87 Security Menu .....................................................................................................................88 Power Menu ........................................................................................................................89 ACPI Submenu...........................................................................................................90 Boot Menu...........................................................................................................................91 Boot Device Priority Submenu ....................................................................................92 Hard Disk Drives Submenu.........................................................................................93 Removable Devices Submenu....................................................................................94 ATAPI CD-ROM Drives ..............................................................................................95 Exit Menu ............................................................................................................................96
5 Technical Reference
Back Panel Connectors .......................................................................................................98 Audio Connectors................................................................................................................99 Add-In Card and Peripheral Interface Connectors .............................................................100 Desktop Board Resources.................................................................................................101 Memory Map ............................................................................................................101 DMA Channels .........................................................................................................101 Interrupts ..................................................................................................................102
A Error Messages and Indicators
BIOS Beep Codes .............................................................................................................103 BIOS Error Messages........................................................................................................104
B Regulatory Compliance
Safety Regulations ............................................................................................................107 EMC Regulations ..............................................................................................................107 Product Certification Markings...........................................................................................108
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Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Product Guide
Figures
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. Desktop Board D865PERL Components ......................................................................14 Location of Standby Power Indicator.............................................................................25 Installing the I/O Shield .................................................................................................30 Location of Desktop Board Mounting Holes ..................................................................31 Installing a Processor....................................................................................................32 Connecting the Processor Fan Heat Sink Cable to the Processor Fan Connector ........33 Dual Configuration Example 1.......................................................................................34 Dual Configuration Example 2.......................................................................................34 Installing a Memory Module ..........................................................................................35 Removing the AGP Card...............................................................................................37 Connecting the IDE Cable.............................................................................................38 Connecting the Serial ATA Cable..................................................................................39 Internal Headers ...........................................................................................................50 Connecting a Rear Panel USB 2.0 Adapter...................................................................52 Back Panel Audio Connectors.......................................................................................54 Back Panel Audio Connectors for Flexible 6-Channel Audio System ............................55 Location of Hardware Control and Power Connectors...................................................56 Location of the BIOS Configuration Jumper Block.........................................................58 Removing the Battery ...................................................................................................63 Back Panel Connectors.................................................................................................98 Audio Connectors .........................................................................................................99 PCI Bus Add-in Card and Peripheral Interface Connectors .........................................100 Feature Summary .........................................................................................................11 Manufacturing Options..................................................................................................13 Desktop Board Components .........................................................................................15 Supported Processors ..................................................................................................16 Memory Configurations .................................................................................................17 RJ-45 10/100 Ethernet LAN Connector LEDs ...............................................................20 RJ-45 10/100/1000 Gigabit Ethernet LAN Connector LEDs ..........................................21 Typical Strip Size Settings ............................................................................................47 Front Panel Audio Header Signal Names (J9A2) ..........................................................51 IEEE 1394a Header Signal Names (J9D1 and J9E1)....................................................51 USB 2.0 Header Signal Names (J9F1 and J9H1)..........................................................52 Front Panel Header Signal Names (J9G1) ....................................................................53 Jumper Settings for the BIOS Setup Program Modes (J7H2)........................................58 BIOS Setup Program Menu Bar ....................................................................................69 BIOS Setup Program Function Keys.............................................................................70 Maintenance Menu .......................................................................................................70 Main Menu ....................................................................................................................71 Advanced Menu............................................................................................................72 PCI Configuration Submenu .........................................................................................73 Boot Configuration Submenu ........................................................................................74 Peripheral Configuration Submenu ...............................................................................75 ATA/IDE Configuration Submenu..................................................................................77 SATA and PATA Submenus .........................................................................................78
Tables
viii
Contents
24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46.
Diskette Configuration Submenu...................................................................................80 Event Log Configuration Submenu ...............................................................................81 Video Configuration Submenu ......................................................................................82 USB Configuration Submenu ........................................................................................83 Chipset Configuration Submenu ...................................................................................84 Hardware Management.................................................................................................86 Hardware Monitoring Submenu.....................................................................................87 Security Menu...............................................................................................................88 Power Menu..................................................................................................................89 ACPI Submenu .............................................................................................................90 Boot Menu ....................................................................................................................91 Boot Device Priority Submenu ......................................................................................92 Hard Disk Drives Submenu...........................................................................................93 Removable Devices Submenu ......................................................................................94 ATAPI CD-ROM Drives Submenu.................................................................................95 Exit Menu......................................................................................................................96 System Memory Map ..................................................................................................101 DMA Channels............................................................................................................101 Interrupts ....................................................................................................................102 Beep Codes ................................................................................................................103 BIOS Error Messages .................................................................................................104 Safety Regulations......................................................................................................107 EMC Regulations ........................................................................................................107
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Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Product Guide
x
1 Desktop Board Features
This chapter briefly describes the main features of Intel® Desktop Board D865PERL.
NOTE
The board for Desktop Board D865PERL may be either green or black depending on the options that are included on the board. Table 1 summarizes the major features of the desktop board.
Table 1.
Processor
Feature Summary
Support for: · Intel® Pentium® 4 processor in the mPGA478 package · Intel® Celeron® processor the mPGA478 package
Main Memory
· Four 184-pin, 2.5 V SDRAM Dual Inline Memory Module (DIMM) sockets · 400/333/266 MHz single or dual channel DDR SDRAM interface · Designed to support up to 4 GB of system memory
NOTE: System resources (such as PCI and AGP) require physical memory address locations that reduce available memory addresses above 3 GB. This may result in less than 4 GB of memory being available to the operating system and applications. For the latest list of tested memory, refer to the Intel World Wide Web site at: http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/desktop/
Chipset
· Intel® 865PE chipset consisting of: · Intel® 82865PE Memory Controller Hub (MCH) with Accelerated Hub Architecture (AHA) bus · Intel® 82801ER I/O Controller Hub (ICH5R) supporting Intel® RAID Technology or Intel® 82801EB I/O Controller Hub (ICH5) · Firmware Hub (FWH)
Audio Expansion Capabilities
· Intel 865PE chipset (AC '97) · Analog Devices Inc. codec · Up to five PCI bus add-in card connectors (SMBus routed to PCI bus 2) · One AGP 8x, 4x, 1x connector continued
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Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Product Guide
Table 1.
Feature Summary (continued)
· Up to eight USB 2.0 ports Four ports routed to the back panel Four ports routed to two USB headers · Two Serial ATA channels, via the ICH5R or ICH5, one device per channel · Two IDE interfaces with ATA-66/100 support · One diskette drive interface · One parallel port · One serial port · PS/2* keyboard and mouse ports
Peripheral Interfaces
BIOS
· Intel/AMI BIOS · 4 Mbit symmetrical flash memory · Support for SMBIOS · Intel® Rapid BIOS Boot · Intel® Express BIOS Update
Power Management
· Support for Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) · Suspend to RAM (STR) · Wake on USB, PCI, RS-232, PS/2, LAN, and front panel
Hardware Management
Hardware monitor with: · Four fan sensing inputs used to monitor fan activity · Remote diode temperature sensing · Intel® Precision Cooling Technology fan speed control that automatically adjusts chassis fan speeds based on system temperature · Voltage sensing to detect out of range values
Related Links: For more information about Intel Desktop Board D865PERL, including the Technical Product Specification (TPS), BIOS updates, and device drivers, go to: http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/desktop/
12
Desktop Board Features
Manufacturing Options
Table 2 shows the manufacturing options for Desktop Board D865PERL.
Table 2.
Option LAN
Manufacturing Options
Description · Intel® 82562EZ 10/100 Mbit/sec Platform LAN Connect (PLC) device with RJ-45 connector · Intel® 82547EI 10/100/1000 Mbit/sec Gigabit Ethernet controller with RJ-45 connector · Flexible 6-Channel Audio with Jack Sensing, SoundMAX 4 XL featuring Enumeration and Sensing Process (ESP) · 6-channel digital audio Three IEEE-1394a ports · One port routed to the back panel · Two ports routed to two 1394a headers
Audio
IEEE-1394a
Rear panel USB 2.0 adapter
Allows USB 2.0 connection from the back panel.
Supported Operating Systems
The desktop board supports the following operating systems: · Microsoft Windows* 98 SE · Microsoft Windows Me · Microsoft Windows 2000 · Microsoft Windows XP
13
Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Product Guide
Desktop Board Components
Figure 1 shows the approximate location of the major components on Desktop Board D865PERL.
Audio Rear Left/Right Out
IEEE 1394a
Line In
RJ45
USB 2.0 Devices
Coaxial S/PDIF Line Out
Optical S/PDIF Line Out
USB 2.0 Devices
Audio Center LFE
A
B
C
DE
F G
BB AA Z
H
I J K L
Y
X
Q WUS RP T V
O
N
M
OM15472
Figure 1. Desktop Board D865PERL Components
The following back panel connectors are optional: · · · · · · IEEE 1394a Coaxial S/PDIF (RCA) Line Out Audio Center LFE Optical S/PDIF (Toslink) Line Out Audio Rear Left/Right Out RJ45
14
Desktop Board Features
Table 3.
Label A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z AA BB
Desktop Board Components
Description Auxiliary line-in connector (ATAPI-style) CD-ROM connector (ATAPI-style) Front panel audio header AGP connector Rear chassis fan header (fan speed control) 12 V processor core voltage connector VREG fan header Processor socket Processor fan header Intel 82865PE (MCH) Channel A DIMM sockets Channel B DIMM sockets Main power connector Diskette drive connector Primary IDE connector Secondary IDE connector Front chassis fan header (fan speed control) Chassis intrusion header Serial ATA connectors Speaker BIOS configuration jumper Power LED header Front panel header Battery Intel 82801ER (ICH5R) or Intel 82801EB (ICH5) USB 2.0 headers 1394a headers (optional) PCI bus add-in card connectors
Related Links: Go to the following links for more information about · · · · Intel Desktop Board D865PERL supported processors audio software and utilities LAN software and drivers http://www.intel.com/design/motherbd http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/desktop http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/desktop http://www.intel.com/design/motherbd http://www.intel.com/design/motherbd
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Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Product Guide
Processor
CAUTION
Failure to use an ATX12V power supply, or not connecting the 12 V processor core voltage power supply connector to Desktop Board D865PERL may result in damage to the desktop board and/or power supply. Desktop Board D865PERL supports a single Intel Pentium 4 processor or Intel Celeron processor. Processors are not included with the desktop board and must be purchased separately. The processor connects to the Intel desktop board through the mPGA478-pin socket. The processor may be removed and replaced to accommodate supported higher speed processors. Desktop Board D865PERL supports the processors listed in Table 4.
Table 4.
Type Intel® Pentium® 4 processor featuring Hyper-Threading Technology Intel Pentium 4 processor based on .13 micron process Intel® Celeron® processor based on .13 micron process
Supported Processors
Designation (GHz) 3, 2.80C, 2.60C, and 2.40C 3.06 2.8, 2.66, 2.53, 2.4B, and 2.26 2.6, 2.5, 2.40, 2.20, 2A, 1.80A, and 1.60A 2.2, 2.1, and 2.0 FSB Frequency (MHz) 800 533 533 400 400 L2 Cache (KB) 512 512 512 512 128
Desktop Board D865PERL requires an ATX12V compliant power supply to function according to desktop board specifications. The board has two ATX12V compliant power supply connectors that are needed to provide extra power to the Intel 865PE chipset and the Intel processor. Related Links: Go to the following links or pages for more information about · supported Intel processors for Desktop Board D865PERL · · http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/desktop/ instructions on installing or upgrading the processor, page 32 in Chapter 2 the location of the two power connectors, page 56 in Chapter 2
16
Desktop Board Features
Main Memory
NOTE
To be fully compliant with all applicable Intel® SDRAM memory specifications, the board should be populated with DIMMs that support the Serial Presence Detect (SPD) data structure. If your memory modules do not support SPD, you will see a notification to this effect on the screen at power up. The BIOS will attempt to configure the memory controller for normal operation. The desktop board supports dual or single channel memory configurations defined in Table 5.
Table 5.
DDR400 DDR333
Memory Configurations
Processor Pentium 4 processor Pentium 4 processor Pentium 4 processor Pentium 4 processor or Celeron processor FSB frequency (MHz) 800 800 533 400 533 or 400 400 Memory Speed Outcome (MHz) 400 320 333 266 266 266
Memory Speed
DDR266
Pentium 4 processor Celeron processor
· ·
Up to four 184-pin Double Data Rate (DDR) SDRAM Dual Inline Memory Module (DIMMs) connectors with gold-plated contacts. Support for: Unbuffered, non-registered single or double-sided DIMMs Serial Presence Detect (SPD) memory only Non-ECC RAM 2.5 V memory Memory configuration listed below: · Up to 1.0 GB utilizing 128 Mb technology · Up to 2.0 GB utilizing 256 Mb technology · Up to 4.0 GB utilizing 512 Mb technology
NOTE
System resources (such as PCI and AGP) require physical memory address locations that reduce available memory addresses above 3 GB. This may result in less than 4 GB of memory being available to the operating system and applications. Related Links: Go to the following links or pages for more information about · · · the latest list of tested memory, http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/desktop/ SDRAM specifications, http://www.intel.com/technology/memory/pcsdram/spec/ installing memory, page 34 in Chapter 2
17
Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Product Guide
Intel® 865PE Chipset
The Intel 865PE chipset consists of the following devices: · Intel 82865PE Memory Controller Hub (MCH) with AHA bus · Intel 82801ER I/O Controller Hub (ICH5R) with AHA bus supporting Intel RAID Technology or Intel 82801EB I/O Controller Hub (ICH5) with AHA bus · Firmware Hub (FWH) Related Link: Go to the following link for more information about the Intel 865PE chipset: http://developer.intel.com/design/nav/pcserver.htm
Audio Subsystem
Desktop Board D865PERL includes one of the following: · 6-channel audio subsystem based on the Analog Devices AD1985 codec · Flexible 6-channel audio subsystem based on the Analog Devices AD1985 codec Both audio subsystems feature: · Advanced jack sense with Auto Topology Switching that enables the audio codec to recognize what device is connected to an audio port and alerts the user if the wrong type of device has been connected · Split digital/analog architecture for improved S/N (signal-to-noise) ratio: > 94 dB · Power management support for ACPI 2.0 (driver dependent)
6-Channel Audio Subsystem (Optional)
The audio subsystem includes the following: · Intel 82801ER I/O Controller Hub (ICH5R) · Analog Devices AD1985 audio codec · Microphone input that supports either of the following: A single dynamic, condenser, or electret microphone Dual microphones for use with voice recognition software The subsystem includes the following connectors. · Front panel analog audio connector that can be used as a connector for routing the following signals to the front panel or used as a jumper block for routing the signals to the back panel. The connector/jumper block includes pins for: Front left and right out Mic in Back panel analog audio connectors: Front left and right out Center / Low Frequency Effects (LFE) out Rear left and right out Line in Mic in
·
18
Desktop Board Features
Refer to Figure 15 for the location of the · back panel coaxial S/PDIF (RCA) connector · back panel optical S/PDIF (Toslink) connector
NOTE
Powered speakers are required. Related Links: Go to the following link or pages for more information about · audio drivers and utilities http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/desktop/ · installing the front panel audio solution, page 51 in Chapter 2 · the location of audio connectors, page 99 in Chapter 5
Flexible 6-Channel Audio with Jack Sensing (Optional)
The Flex 6 audio subsystem includes the following: · Intel 82801EB I/O Controller Hub (ICH5) · Analog Devices AD1985 audio codec · Microphone input that supports a single dynamic, condenser, or electret microphone The subsystem has the following connectors: · ATAPI-style CD-ROM connector · Front panel audio connector, including pins for: Line out Mic in · Back panel audio connectors that are configurable through the audio devices drivers. Line in or Rear left/right out Line out or Front left/right out or S/PDIF line out (see Note) Mic in or Center LFE out
NOTE
A 1/8-inch stereo phone plug to the RCA jack adapter/splitter is required to access the S/PDIF signal. Related Links: Go to the following link or pages for more information about · audio drivers and utilities http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/desktop/ · installing the front panel audio solution, page 51 in Chapter 2 · the location of audio connectors, page Figure 16 on page 55
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Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Product Guide
Input/Output (I/O) Controller
The super I/O controller features the following: · Low pin count (LPC) interface · One serial port · One parallel port with Extended Capabilities Port (ECP) and Enhanced Parallel Port (EPP) support · Serial IRQ interface compatible with serialized IRQ support for PCI systems · PS/2-style mouse and keyboard interfaces · Interface for one 1.2 MB, 1.44 MB, or 2.88 MB diskette drive · Intelligent power management, including a programmable wake up event interface · PCI power management support
LAN Subsystem (Optional)
The optional LAN (with the Intel 82801ER ICH5R or Intel 82801EB ICH5) provides a Fast PCI LAN subsystem. The LAN subsystem provides the following functions: · Basic 10/100 Ethernet LAN (Intel 82562EZ) or 10/100/1000 Gigabit Ethernet LAN (Intel 82547EI) · Support for RJ-45 connector with status indicator LEDs · Programmable transit threshold · Configurable EEPROM that contains the MAC address
LAN Subsystem Software
For LAN software and drivers, refer to the D865PERL link on Intel's World Wide Web site at: http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/desktop
RJ-45 LAN Connector LEDs
Two LEDs are built into the RJ-45 LAN connector. Table 6 describes the LED states when the board is powered up and the 10/100 Ethernet LAN subsystem is operating.
Table 6.
LED Color Green Yellow
RJ-45 10/100 Ethernet LAN Connector LEDs
LED State Off On Off On (steady state) On (brighter and pulsing) Indicates 10 Mbit/sec data rate is selected. 100 Mbit/sec data rate is selected. LAN link is not established. LAN link is established. The computer is communicating with another computer on the LAN.
20
Desktop Board Features
Table 7 describes the LED states when the board is powered up and the 10/100/1000 Gigabit Ethernet LAN subsystem is operating.
Table 7.
LED Color Bi-color LED
RJ-45 10/100/1000 Gigabit Ethernet LAN Connector LEDs
LED State Off Green Yellow Indicates 10 Mbit/sec data rate is selected. 100 Mbit/sec data rate is selected. 1 Gbit/sec data rate is selected. LAN link is not established. LAN link is established. The computer is communicating with another computer on the LAN.
Green
Off On (steady state) On (brighter and pulsing)
Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Support
NOTE
Computer systems that have an unshielded cable attached to a USB port might not meet FCC Class B requirements, even if no device or a low-speed USB device is attached to the cable. Use a shielded cable that meets the requirements for a full-speed USB device. The desktop board supports up to eight USB 2.0 ports via ICH5; four ports routed to the back panel and four routed to two internal USB 2.0 headers. USB 2.0 ports are backward compatible with USB 1.1 devices. USB 1.1 devices will function normally at USB 1.1 speeds. USB 2.0 support requires both an operating system and drivers that fully support USB 2.0 transfer rates. Disabling Hi-Speed USB in BIOS reverts all USB 2.0 ports to USB 1.1 operation. This may be required to accommodate operating systems that do not support USB 2.0.
NOTE
USB devices are limited to USB 1.1 transfer rates prior to operating system and driver initialization.
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Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Product Guide
Enhanced IDE Interface
The ICH5R and ICH5's IDE interface handles the exchange of information between the processor and peripheral devices like hard disks, CD-ROM drives, and Iomega Zip* drives inside the computer. The interface supports: · Up to four IDE devices (such as hard drives) · ATAPI-style devices (such as CD-ROM drives) · Older PIO Mode devices · Ultra DMA-33 and ATA-66/100 protocols · Laser Servo (LS-120) drives
Serial ATA
The desktop board supports two Serial ATA channels via ICH5R or ICH5, connecting one device per channel. It supports the optional RAID 0 (Striping) across two SATA disk drives.
Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP)
NOTE
The AGP connector is keyed for 1.5 V and 0.8 V AGP cards only. Do not attempt to install a legacy 3.3 V AGP card. The AGP connector is not mechanically compatible with legacy 3.3 V AGP cards. AGP is a high-performance interface for graphics-intensive applications, such as 3D graphics. AGP is independent of the PCI bus and is intended for exclusive use with graphical display devices. The AGP 3.0 connector supports 8x (0.8 V), 4x, and 1x (1.5 V) add-in cards. Related Links: For information about installing the AGP card, see page 36 in Chapter 2.
BIOS
The BIOS provides the Power-On Self-Test (POST), the BIOS Setup program, the PCI and IDE auto-configuration utilities, and the video BIOS. The BIOS is stored in the Firmware Hub. The BIOS can be updated by following the instructions on page 65 in Chapter 3.
IDE Auto Configuration
If you install an IDE device (such as a hard drive) in your computer, the IDE auto-configuration utility in the BIOS automatically detects and configures the device for your computer. You do not need to run the BIOS Setup program after installing an IDE device. You can override the autoconfiguration options by specifying manual configuration in the BIOS Setup program. To use ATA-66/100 features, the following items are required: · · · An ATA-66/100 peripheral device An ATA-66/100 compatible cable ATA-66/100 operating system device drivers
22
Desktop Board Features
PCI Auto Configuration
If you install a PCI add-in card in your computer, the PCI auto-configuration utility in the BIOS automatically detects and configures the resources (IRQs, DMA channels, and I/O space) for that add-in card. You do not need to run the BIOS Setup program after you install a PCI add-in card.
Security Passwords
The BIOS includes security features that restrict whether the BIOS Setup program can be accessed and who can boot the computer. A supervisor password and a user password can be set for the BIOS Setup and for booting the computer, with the following restrictions: · · · The supervisor password gives unrestricted access to view and change all Setup options. If only the supervisor password is set, pressing
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