Detailed instructions for use are in the User's Guide.
User's Manual
Intel i865PE mainboard for Intel Socket 775 processor
TRADEMARK All products and company names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders. These specifications are subject to change without notice.
60000025PDA10
Manual Revision 1.0 October 15, 2004
DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTIES:
THERE ARE NO WARRANTIES WHICH EXTEND BEYOND THE DESCRIPTION ON THE FACE OF THE MANUFACTURER LIMITED WARRANTY. THE MANUFACTURER EXPRESSLY EXCLUDES ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, REGARDING ITS PRODUCTS; INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NONINFRINGEMENT. THIS DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTIES SHALL APPLY TO THE EXTENT ALLOWED UNDER LOCAL LAWS IN THE COUNTRY PURCHASED IN WHICH LOCAL LAWS DO NOT ALLOW OR LIMIT THE EXCLUSION OF THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES.
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80 Port Frequently Asked Questions
Below is a list of some basic POST Codes, possible problems, and solutions. For more detailed information about POST Codes, refer to Appendix C in this manual.
P O ST C O D E FFh o r CFh P r o bl e m 1 .B IO S c hip inse rte d inc o rre c tly 2 . Inc o rre c t BIO S update ve rsio n 3 . M ainbo ard pro ble m 4 . Add-o n c ard inse rte d inc o rre c tly. So l uti o n 1 . Re inse rt the B IO S c hip 2 . D o wnlo ad the c o rre c t BIO S ve rsio n update fro m the m anufac ture r's We b site . 3 . Re plac e m ainbo ard 4 . Re m o ve and re plac e the add-o n c ard C1 h - C5 h 1 . M e m o ry m o dule inse rte d inc o rre c tly 2 . M e m o ry c o m patibility pro ble m 3 . M e m o ry m o dule dam age d 2Dh 1 . Erro r o c c ure d in VG A BIO S 2 . VG A c ard inse rte d inc o rre c tly 26h O ve rc lo c k e rro r 1 . Re inse rt m e m o ry m o dule 2 . Re plac e m e m o ry with c o rre c t type 3 . Re plac e m e m o ry m o dule 1 . Re plac e VG A c ard 2 . Re inse rt the VG A c ard Cle ar CM O S o r pre ss the inse rt ke y to po we r o n the syste m 07h - 12h 1 . Initial Keyboard Init ke ybo ard c o ntro lle r e rro r 2 . RTC e rro r 1 . Ensure that the ke ybo ard and m o use are c o nne c te d c o rre c tly. 2 . Re plac e the RTC batte ry.
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Table of Contents
Page
Section 1
Introduction
Package Contents ...................................................... 1- 1 Mainboard Features ................................................... 1- 2 System Block Diagram ............................................... 1- 5
Section 2 Section 3
Specification
Mainboard Specification ............................................ 2- 1
Installation
Mainboard Layout ..................................................... 3- 1 Easy Installation Procedure ....................................... 3- 3 CPU Insertion ............................................................. 3- 3 Jumper Settings .......................................................... 3- 4 System Memory Configuration .................................. 3- 5 Expansion Slots .......................................................... 3- 7 Device Connectors..................................................... 3- 8 Power-On/Off (Remote) .............................................. 3- 14 External Modem Ring-in Power ON and Keyboard Power ON Function (KBPO) ..................... 3- 14 ACPI S3 (Suspend To RAM) Function ...................... 3- 15
Section 4
BIOS Setup
Main Menu ................................................................ 4- 1 Standard CMOS Setup ............................................... 4- 2 Advanced BIOS Features .......................................... 4- 3 Advanced Chipset Features ...................................... 4- 5 Integrated Peripherals ................................................ 4- 8 Power Management Setup ......................................... 4- 13 PNP/PCI Configuration Setup .................................... 4- 17 PC Health Status ........................................................ 4- 18 Power BIOS Features ................................................. 4- 20
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Defaults Menu ........................................................... 4- 23 Supervisor/User Password Setting ............................ 4- 24 Exit Selecting .............................................................. 4- 25
Section 5
Driver Installation
Easy Driver Installation .............................................. 5- 1 Realtek Sound Manager Quick User guide ................ 5- 2
Appendix
Appendix A
Update Your System BIOS ......................................... A- 1
Appendix B
EEPROM BIOS Remover ........................................... B- 1
Appendix C
POST Codes ............................................................... C- 1
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Introduction
Section 1 INTRODUCTION
1-1 Package Contents Contents A. Mainboard B. User's manual C. Floppy drive cable D. HDD drive cable E. CD (drivers and utilities) F. I/O Shield G. S-ATA data and power cable Optional Items H. Game port cable I. Extra USB2.0 port cable J. S/PDIF Module
If you need the optional item, please contact your dealer for assistance.
USER'S MANUAL
E C
D A B
F
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Page 1-1
Introduction
1-2 Mainboard Features
Brief Introduction Intel ® Pentium® 4 processors
The Pentium 4 processor is designed to deliver performance across applications and usages where end-users can truly appreciate and experience the performance. The Pentium 4 processor delivers this world-class performance for consumer enthusiasts and business professional desktop PC users as well as for entry-level workstation users. Intel adds support for Hyper-Threading Technology to the Pentium 4 processor family. HT Technology allows a single, physical Pentium 4 processor to function as two logical processor for next generation multi threaded application.
For more information about all the new features the Pentium 4 delivers, check out the Intel website at http://www.intel.com
Chipset
This board is designed with Intel® 865PE (Springdale-PE) chipset. The Intel® 865PE chipset consists of the Memory Controller Hub (MCH) and the I/O Controller Hub (ICH5).
DDR400
Supports dual channel of DDR400 memory to give you twice the memory bandwidth for greater system performance.
Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP)
The AGP slot is compliant with the new AGP 3.0 specification. This new specification enhances the functionality of the original AGP specification by allowing 8X data transfers ( 8 data samples per clock) resulting in maximum bandwidth of 2.1GB/s. Only 1.5V AGP cards are supported.
Ultra ATA100
The mainboard provides an Ultra ATA100 Bus Master IDE controller. This controller supports Ultra ATA100 protocols which are ideal to support demanding applications such as real-time video, multimedia, and a high performance operating system. A new IDE cable is required for Ultra ATA100.
Page 1-2
Introduction
Hardware Monitoring
Hardware monitoring enables you to monitor various aspects of the system operation and status. This includes CPU temperature, voltage and fan speed in RPMs.
10/100 LAN
This mainboard is mounted with an ethernet LAN chipset. It allows the mainboard to connect to a local area network by means of a network hub.
GbE LAN (for high-end model only)
This mainboard is optionally mounted with a Gigabit ethernet LAN chipset. The new Gigabit Ethernet LAN allows data transmission at 1,000 megabits per second (Mbps), which runs 10 times faster than conventional 10/100BASE-T Ethernet LANs.
Serial ATA
Support Serial ATA, an evolutionary replacement for Parallel ATA IDE storage interface. Increases the peak data transfer speed up to 150MB/sec and allows future enhancements to the computing platform.
USB2.0
A popular USB standard for plugging in peripherals with up to 480Mbps transfer speed while maintaining backward compatibility with older USB1.1 device.
6ch
Delivers 6 channel audio to bring you the latest in audio realism from DVD movies and games. Perfect for your home theatre system.
Page 1-3
Introduction
Special Features 80 Port
An onboard LED-display trouble-shooting device, facilitating user to detect boot-up problems.
QuickSPDIF
On board SPDIF-out connector for quick connection to multi-channel speakers. Not only removes cable cluttering but also delivers loss-free digital audio to let you enjoy DVD movies and games with crystal clear sound.
Magic Health
Reports your system hardware status for every boot-up to help detect faults early. Monitor hardware status including CPU temperature, CPU/Memory/AGP voltage, fan RPM speed for chassis fan, CPU fan & Power supply fan.
EZ-Boot
Simply press "ESC" to select your bootable device. No more hassle to search the BIOS menu, change and re-start.
PowerBIOS
Supporting a full range of overclocking setting via BIOS. Various adjustable feature include clock and voltage tweaking for FSB/AGP/Memory.
Page 1-4
Introduction
1-3 System Block Diagram
Figure 5: System Block Diagram
Page 1-5
Introduction
Page 1-6
Features
Section 2 FEATURES
Mainboard Features Processor ® ® Support Intel Pentium 4 5xx series processors up to 4.0+GHz in LGA775 socket with 533/800 MHz front-side system bus Support Intel Pentium 4 3xx series processors up to 3.2+GHz in LGA775 socket with 533 MHz front-side system bus Support Intel 04B or 04A Platform Compatibility Guide Supports Hyper-Threading Technology To enable the Hyper-Threading Technology function on your computer system requires ALL of the following platform components:
CPU: Chipset: BIOS: OS: An Intel Pentium 4 Processor with HT Technology. An Intel Chipset that supports HT Technology. A BIOS that supports HT Technology and has it enabled. An operating system that supports HT Technology.
® ® ®
®
®
Performance will vary depending on the specific hardware and software you use. See for information including details on which processor support HT Technology. Chipset Intel 865PE Chipset (865PE + ICH5) Main Memory Four 184-pin DDR SDRAM DIMM sockets Support single-sided or double-sided 2.5v DDR-333/400 DIMMs with dual channel architecture in 64/128/256Mb/512Mb technologies Supports up to 4GB memory size BIOS Flash EEPROM with Award BIOS - ACPI v2.0 compliant - S3 (Suspend to DRAM) sleep-state support
Page 2-1
Features - SMBIOS (System Management BIOS) v2.2 compliant - Supports Power failure recovery - Able to wake the computer from specific states by LAN, Power switch, PME#, RTC alarm, USB, PS2 K/B, PS2 Mouse, Modem Ring-in COM#1... Onboard PCI Devices LAN --> Integrates 10/100Mbps Fast Ethernet controller with onboard Realtek RTL8100C LAN Chipset, or Integrates 1Gbps Fast Ethernet controller with onboard Realtek RTL8110S LAN Chipset (for high-end model only) Legacy IO Controller Winbond W83627THF LPC IO controller with keyboard, mouse, floppy, printer, game, serial and IR interface Support Hardware Monitoring for fan speed monitoring Intelligent fan speed control for CPU-fan (PWM) for quiet operation Audio Six channel audio with analog and digital output using Realtek ALC655 AC'97 CODEC - AC'97 v2.3 compliant - Supports CD-In, Aux-In and S/PDIF-in/out interface - Supports Line-out and Mic-In for front panel - Supports automatic "jack-sensing" - Rear panel audio jacks configuration:
Audio Jack Color Light Blue Lime Pink 2 ch an n el Line-in Line-out Mic-in 6 ch an n el Rear stereo-out Front stereo-out Center&Subwoofer
Peripheral Interfaces At Rear Panel PS/2 keyboard and mouse ports One Parallel (printer) port
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Features One S/PDIF-Out Coaxial jack One S/PDIF-Out Optical (Optional) One Serial port One RJ45 LAN connector Four USB2.0 ports Three Audio jacks Onboard connector and pin-header One floppy drive connector Two IDE connectors supporting ATA-100 Four extra USB2.0 ports One CD-IN and One AUX-IN connector One S/PDIF-in/out connector One IR connector One Game port connector One COM2 connector Two S-ATA connectors Three Fan connectors Front Panel Controller Supports Reset & Soft-Off switches Supports HDD & Power LEDs Supports PC speaker Front Panel Audio connector Expansion Slots One AGP slot supporting 1.5v 4X/8X AGP card - AGP v3.0 compliant Five PCI slots with Bus Master support - PCI v2.2 compliant Other BIOS Features Magic Health A quick "dashboard" display at POST to show hardware status. Helps to detect faults early.
Page 2-3
Features EZ Boot Simply press "ESC" to select your bootable device. No more hassle to search the BIOS menu, change and re-start. KBPO Keyboard power on, turn on the computer from keyboard PowerBIOS for excellent Overclocking capabilities through - subtle voltage tuning for CPU, Memory, AGP - subtle frequency tuning on FSB with 1MHz increment - Supports complete Asynchronous FSB/Memory and Asynchronous FSB/ AGP, PCI scheme for overclocking P80P for system debugging Form Factor 305mm x 245 mm ATX size
Page 2-4
Installation
Section 3 INSTALLATION
Mainboard Layout
Note: Depending on the model you purchased, some components are optional and may not be available.
Page 3-1
Installation Easy Installation Procedure The following must be completed before powering on your new system:
3-1. 3-2. 3-3. 3-4. 3-5. CPU Installation Jumper Settings System Memory Expansion Slots Device Connectors
3-1 CPU Installation Step 1 Carefully remove the plastic protection plate from the socket.
Warning: The pins inside the CPU socket are fragile and are easily broken. Be careful not to touch them when installing the CPU.
Step 2 Open the socket by releasing the actuation lever, and press downwards at the tip shown by the arrow.
Step 3 Before inserting the CPU, align the CPU according to the key slots shown in the picture. Gently place the CPU into the socket and make sure it is fully seated.
Page 3-2
Installation
Step 4 Step 5
a) Put the CPU lid on the socket, and Place the CPU cooler on top of the socket. close the socket by lowering and Press its clips down firmly until it is locking the actuation lever. completely seated in the hole. b) Apply thermal compound to the top of the CPU and into the four holes around CPU area as shown to install the cooler . Step 6 a) Rotate the clips 90 degrees to lock the CPU cooler in place. b) Plug the cooler fan power into the mainboard's CPU fan connector. The installation is complete.
CAUTION:
· Installing with incorrect CPU cooler and heatsink assemblies may damage the CPU. Use Intel's thermal solution shown in the illustrations above: an active heatsink; an extruded aluminum heatsink base; and a fan attached to the top of the fin array. · Apply thermal compound or paste on top of the CPU to avoid CPU overheating and damage. · In accordance with Intel guidelines specifications, do not install a CPU over 20 times to avoid damaging the pins on the CPU socket. Page 3-3
Installation 3-2 Jumper Settings
JCMOS: Clear CMOS data Jumper
If the CMOS data becomes corrupted or you forgot the supervisor or user password, clear the CMOS data to reconfigure the system back to the default values stored in the ROM BIOS.
Settings: 1-2: Normal (Default) 2-3: Clear CMOS
1
To CMOS Clear data, please follow the steps below. 1. Turn off the system. 2. Change the jumper from "1-2" to "2-3" position for a few seconds. 3. Replace the jumper on to the "1-2" position. 4. Turn on the system and hold down the key to enter BIOS setup.
Page 3-4
Installation 3-3 System Memory Configuration The mainboard accommodates four PC2100/PC2700/PC3200 184-pin DIMMs (Dual Inline Memory Modules): · · · · · · · · Supports up to 4.0GB of 266/333/400MHz DDR SDRAM. Supports two 64-bit wide DDR data channels. Available bandwidth up to 3.2GB/s (DDR400) for single-channel mode and 6.4GB/s (DDR400) in dual-channel mode. Registered DIMMs not supported. Supports 128-Mb, 256-Mb, 512Mb DDR technologies. Supports only x8, x16, DDR devices with four banks. SPD (Serial Presence Detect) scheme for DIMM detection support. Supports configurations defined in the JEDEC DDR1 DIMM specification only.
Memory configurations :
533MHz 800MHz DDR266 / DDR333 DDR333(320MHz) / DDR400
* With DDR333, adaptive synchronization aligns to the closest FSB to
memory clock ratio, setting the memory channel to 320MHz.
· The four DIMM sockets are divided into two Dual Channel pairs according to the color
. Each dual channel pair has the same color, e.g. DIMM1 and DIMM3.
shows the logical memory layout. We recommend you to use DIMM sockets of the same color to obtain the best memory performance. It is preferable to use DRAM DIMM of the same type and size. · Using non-compliant memory with higher bus speeds (overclocking) may severely compromise the integrity of the system.
Page 3-5
Installation
Channel A
DDR-A1 DIMM 1 DDR-A2 DIMM 2
Dual Channel 1 Dual Channel 2
Channel B
DDR-B2 DIMM 4
- For one DIMM memory configuration, the DIMM can be located on any of DIMM#1 to DIMM#4 in 64-bit mode. - For two DIMMs memory configuration, it is recommended to mount the DIMMs on slots of the same color to enable 128-bit mode. - For three DIMMs memory configuration, the DIMMs can be located on all DIMM sockets in 64-bit mode. - For four DIMMs memory configuration, the DIMMs can be located on all DIMM sockets in 128-bit mode. This is summarized in
Page 3-6
Installation 3-4 Expansion Slots AGP Slot The mainboard is equipped with an AGP slot. Make sure you install a card that supports the 1.5V specification. PCI Slots The mainboard is equipped with 5 PCI slots.
AGP Slot
PCI Slots
AGP Card Installation Caution
When installing the AGP card make sure the AGP card edge connector is inserted fully into the slot and the slot clicker is locked.
Page 3-7
Installation 3-5 Device Connectors The I/O back panel for this mainboard is shown below. When installing the mainboard into the computer case, use the bundled I/O shield to protect this back panel.
Parallel Port PS/2 Mouse PS/2 Keyboard S/PDIF-out Coaxial Jack S/PDIF-out COM1 Optical (Optional) USB2.0 x 4 ports RJ45 LAN Line-in/Rear out (Light Blue) Line-out/Front out (Lime) Mic-in/Center&Subwoofer (Pink)
Figure 9 - I/O Ports JCPU_FAN / JPWR_FAN / JSYS_FAN: CPU/Power/Chassis Fan Power Connectors JCPU_FAN: The CPU must be kept cool by using a heatsink with fan assembly. JPWR_FAN: If you are installing an additional fan in the unit, connect to this fan connector. JSYS_FAN: The chassis fan will provide adequate airflow throughout the chassis to prevent overheating the CPU.
JCPU_FAN JPWR_FAN
Sense +12V Ground
JPWR_FAN
JCPU_FAN
JSYS_FAN
JSYS_FAN
Sense +12V Ground
Control Ground Sense +12V
This mainboard is equipped with intelligent fan speed control. Refer to the PC Health Status submenu of the BIOS.
Page 3-8
Installation Floppy Controller Connector This mainboard connects floppy disk drive.
FDD:
IDE1 IDE2 FDD
IDE1/IDE2:Ultra DMA-66/100 Primary/Secondary IDE Connector This mainboard is equipped with 2 IDE connectors to support up to 4 ATA-100 IDE drives. It supports PIO and DMA mode operations for maximum data transfer rate of 100MB/sec per channel.
34
33
40
39
When using two IDE drives, one must be set to Master mode and the other to Slave mode. Refer to your disk drive user's manual for information about selecting the proper drive switch settings.
2
1 2 1
FDD
IDE1/IDE2
PW1: 20-pin ATX Power Connector PW12: 4-pin ATX12V Power Connector
PW12 PW1
The mainboard is equipped with a standard 20-pin ATX main power connector and a 4-pin +12V power connector for connecting an ATX12V power supply. The plugs of the power cables are designed to fit in only one orientation. Insert the plugs into the connectors until they fit in place.
Caution: The PW1 and PW12 Power Connector must be used simultaneously .
10 20
+12V 5VSB +5V +5V -5V Ground Ground Ground PS-ON Ground -12V 3.3V
3
+12V Ground
4
+12V Ground
PW-OK Ground +5V Ground +5V Ground 3.3V 3.3V
12
PW12
The board requires a minimum of 300 Watt power supply to operate. Your system configuration (amount of memory, add-in cards, peripherals, etc.) may exceed this minimum power requirement. To ensure that adequate power, use a 350 Watt or greater power supply.
1 11
PW1
Page 3-9
Installation CFPA: Front Panel Audio Connector When the jumpers are removed this connector can be used for front panel audio. The front panel phone jack should have "normal close" switch. Without phone plug inserted, the rear panel audio is enabled. With phone plug inserted, the rear panel audio will be disabled.
MIC_In NC Front Line-out-R
1
2
GND +5V Rear Line-out-FR Key
Front Line-out-L
Rear Line-out-FL
9
10
Settings: Pins (5-6) & (9-10) Short (default): Only the onboard rear panel audio jack can be used. Pins (5-6) & (9-10) Open: Only front panel audio jack can be used.
In 2-Channel audio mode, Mic-In is shared for both front panel and rear panel. In 6-Channel audio mode, the Mic-In is dedicated for front panel use, and rear panel Mic-In function will switch to Center and Subwoofer support.
CD-IN/AUX-IN: CD Audio_IN Connector The CD-IN and AUX-IN connectors are used to receive audio form a CD-ROM drive, TV tuner or MPEG card.
CD-IN AUX-IN
CD-IN
CD_IN_Right CD_Reference 1 CD_IN_Left
AUX-IN
AUX_IN_Right GND 1 AUX_IN_Left
Page 3-10
Installation SPDIF: Sony/Philips Digital InterFace connector This connector is the digital link between the mainboard and your audio devices, such as CD player, sampler or DAT recorder. It allows the digital transmission of audio data in S/PDIF format.
SPDIF_IN VCC 5 6 1 2
NC GND SPDIF_OUT
GAME: Game/MIDI connector This port works well with any application that is compatible with the standard PC joystick.
J1CY J1CX J1B1 J1B2 GND +5V +5V 15 16 J2CX +5V MIDI_In J2B2 J2B1 J2CY MIDI_Out 1 2
COM2: Serial Port Connector The serial port can be used with modems, serial printers, remote display terminals, and other serial device.
RTS RI DSR CTS NC 2 1 10 9 DCD TXD Ground RXD DTR
Page 3-11
Installation SATA1 / SATA2: Two Serial ATA Connectors These connectors enable you to connect two Serial ATA devices that conform to the Serial ATA specification.
1
SATA2 SATA1
GND B+ BA- A+ GND GND
LED1: 80 Port Debug LED Provides two-digit POST code to show why the system fail to boot. Allows quick and easy optimization.
80 Port Debug 7-segment LED display (Refer to Appendix C for POST codes) CUSB3/CUSB4: Four USB 2.0 ports This mainboard includes 2 additional USB2.0 ports, identified by two 10-pin connector. If you wish to use the additional USB ports, install the card-edge bracket to the system chassis then insert its cables to this 10-pin connector.
CUSB4
CUSB3
CAUTION !
Please make sure the USB cable has the same pin assignment. A different pin assignment may cause damage to the system. If you need the USB cable, please contact our retailer.
Page 3-12
Installation
CFP: Front Panel Connector
HD_LED This LED will light up whenever the hard drive is being accessed. PWR_LED This connects to the power button of the system chassis RST This switch allows you to reboot without having to power off the system thus prolonging the life of the power supply or system. PW_ON This is connected to the power button on the case. To use the Soft-Off by PWR-BTTN feature, refer to the Power Management Setup in the BIOS setup section of this manual.
CFP
CIR
CIR: IR connector Connect your IrDA cable to this IR connector.
CSPK
CSPK: Speaker Connect to the system's speaker for beeping
Page 3-13
Installation 3-6 Power-On/Off (Remote) This board has a 20-pin ATX and a 4-pin ATX12V power supply connector to support power supplies with Remote On/Off feature. The 4-pin ATX12V connector must be plugged in for the system to operate safely. The chassis power button should be connected to the mainboard front panel PW_ON header (Figure 10). You can turn off the system in two ways: by pressing the front panel power On/Off button or using the "Soft Off" function that can be controlled by an operating system such as Windows®XP/ME/2000/98.
Note: For maintaining the DDR SDRAM power during STR (ACPI S3) function, it is strongly recommended to use power supplies that have a +5VSB current of (>=) 2A. Please check the 5VSB's specification printed on the power supply's outer case. The board requires a minimum of 300 Watt power supply to operate. Your system configuration (amount of memory, add-in cards, peripherals, etc.) may exceed this minimum power requirement. To ensure that adequate power, use a 350 Watt (or higher) power supply.
Note:
12V 4-pin 20-pin
PW-ON
Case (chassis) Power ON/OFF button (PW-ON)
Figure 10: Simple ATX power ON/OFF controller 3-7 External Modem Ring-in Power ON and Keyboard Power ON Functions (KBPO) Modem-Ring Power ON Function The mainboard supports External Modem Ring-in Power ON function. Once you connect an external modem to COM port, you can turn on the system through remote and host dial-up control. Keyboard Power ON Function The mainboard features a keyboard power on function to turn on the power supply using a keypress. Refer to the Power Management Setup in the BIOS setup section for details. To enable this feature, the BIOS default setting is Keyboard Hot Key ( + ). To power off the system, use the Soft-OFF function under Windows XP/ME/2000/98. (refer to Windows online help).
Page 3-14
Installation 3-8 ACPI S3 (Suspend To RAM) Function This mainboard supports the STR (Suspend To RAM) power management scheme by maintaining the appropriate power states in the DDR SDRAM interface signals. The power source to the DDR SDRAM is kept active during STR (ACPI S3). Advanced Configuration Power Interface (ACPI) provides many Energy Saving Features for operating systems that support Instant ON and QuickStartTM function. 1. To enable STR functionality to save system power : a. Install ACPI certified add-on cards (such as VGA, LAN, and modem cards). b. In BIOS, under Power Management Setup (refer to Section 4), select "ACPI Suspend Type: S3(STR)". If you have a USB mouse or keyboard, set "USB Resume from S3" to "Enabled". c. Install Windows® XP/2000/ME/98SE. d. Restart the system. e. When in Windows, open the Control Panel Power Management application, and click the Advanced tab. In the Power buttons section, select "Stand By" from the drop-down lists. 2. To activate the STR function: a. Click the START button and choose Shut Down. b. In the Shut Down Windows dialog box, select the Stand By option to enter STR mode. The following are the differences between STR power saving mode and Suspend (Power On Suspend) mode: a. STR is the most advanced Power Management mode. b. STR cuts all the power supplied to peripherals except to memory - max. power saving. c. STR saves and keeps all on-screen data including any executed applications to DDR SDRAM. d. In STR mode, you must push the power button (connected to the onboard PWOn of CFP pin), click your USB mouse buttons, or press your USB keyboard keys to wake up your system to the last display.
Page 3-15
Installation
Page 3-16
BIOS
Section 4 BIOS SETUP
Main Menu The ROM BIOS contains a built-in Setup program which allows user to modify the basic system configuration and hardware parameters. The modified data is stored in a battery-backed CMOS, so that data will be retained even when the power is turned off. In general, the information saved in the CMOS RAM will stay unchanged unless there is a configuration change in the system, such as hard drive replacement or a device is added. It is possible for the CMOS battery to fail causing CMOS data loss. If this happens you will need install a new CMOS battery and reconfigure your BIOS settings.
The BIOS setup screen and description are for reference only, and may not exactly match what you see on your screen. The contents of BIOS are subject to change without notice. Please visit our website for BIOS updates.
To enter the Setup Program : Power on the computer and press the key during the POST (Power On Self Test). The BIOS CMOS SETUP UTILITY opens. (Figure 1)
Figure 1: CMOS Setup Utility
Page 4-1
BIOS The main menu displays all the major selection items. Select the item you need to reconfigure. The selection is made by moving the cursor (press any direction (arrow key ) to the item and pressing the `Enter' key. An on-line help message is displayed at the bottom of the screen as the cursor is moved to various items which provides a better understanding of each function. When a selection is made, the menu of the selected item will appear so that the user can modify associated configuration parameters. 4-1 Standard CMOS Setup Choose "STANDARD CMOS FEATURES" in the CMOS SETUP UTILITY Menu (Figure 2). Standard CMOS Features Setup allows the user to configure system settings such as the current date and time, type of hard disk drive installed, floppy drive type, and display type. Memory size is auto-detected by the BIOS and displayed for your reference. When a field is highlighted (use direction keys to move the cursor and the key to select), the entries in the field can be changed by pressing the or the key.
Figure 2: Standard CMOS Setup
Notes: · If the hard disk Primary Master/Slave and Secondary Master/Slave are set to Auto, the hard disk size and model will be auto-detected. · The "Halt On:" field is used to determine when the BIOS will halt the system if an error occurs. Page 4-2
BIOS 4-2 Advanced BIOS Features Selecting the "ADVANCED BIOS FEATURES" option in the CMOS SETUP UTILITY menu allows users to change system related parameters in the displayed menu. This menu shows all of the manufacturer's default values for the board. Pressing the [F1] key displays a help message for the selected item.
Figure 3: BIOS Features Setup
Hard Disk Boot Priority
This item allows you to select the hard disk boot priority.
CPU L1 & L2 Cache
This controls the status of the processor's internal Level One and Level Two cache. Options: Enables, Disabled.
CPU L3 Cache
This controls the status of the processor's internal Level Three cache. Options: Enables, Disabled.
Page 4-3
BIOS
Hyper-Threading Technology
Enables the CPU Hyper-Threading Technology. Options: Enables, Disabled.
Note: It is recommend to enable Hyper-Threading Technology on system with Windows XP and Linux 2.4 and disabling it for legacy OS. First /Second/Third Boot Device
The BIOS attempts to load the operating system from the devices in the sequence selected in these items. Options: Floppy, LS120, Hard Disk, CDROM, ZIP100, USB-FDD, USB-CDROM, LAN, Disabled.
Boot Other Device
When enabled, the system searches all other possible locations for an operating system if it fails to find one in the devices specified under the first, second, and third boot devices. Options: Enabled, Disabled.
Boot Up Floppy Seek
If this item is enabled, it checks the size of the floppy disk drives at start-up time. You don't need to enable this item unless you have a legacy diskette drive with 360K capacity. Options: Enabled, Disabled.
Boot Up NumLock Status
This controls the state of the NumLock key when the system boots. The default is On. On: The keypad acts as a 10-key pad. Off: The keypad acts like cursor keys.
Security Option
This category allows you to limit access to the System and Setup, or just to Setup. The default is Setup. System: Setup: The system will not boot and access to Setup will be denied unless the correct password is entered at the prompt. The system will boot, but access to Setup will be denied unless the correct password is entered at the prompt.
Page 4-4
BIOS
APIC Mode
This item allows you to enable APIC (Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller) functionality. APIC is an Intel chip that provides symmetric multiprocessing (SMP) for its Pentium systems. Options: Enabled, Disabled.
HDD S.M.A.R.T. Capability
The S.M.A.R.T. (Self-Monitoring, Analysis, and Reporting Technology) system is a diagnostics technology that monitors and predicts device performance. S.M.A.R.T. Software resides on both the disk drive and the host computer. If a device failure is predicted, the host software, through the Client WORKS S.M.A.R.T applet, warns the user of the impending condition and advises appropriate action to protect the data. Options: Enabled, Disabled.
Full Screen LOGO Show
This item allows you determine Full Screen LOGO display during POST. Options: Enabled, Disabled. 4-3 Advanced Chipset Features Choose the "ADVANCED CHIPSET FEATURES" option in the CMOS SETUP UTILITY menu to display following menu.
Figure 4: Chipset Features Setup Page 4-5
BIOS
DRAM Timing Selectable
For setting DRAM Timing, select By SPD to follow Intel PC DDR SDRAM Serial Presence Detect Specification. Options: Manual, By SPD.
CAS Latency Time
This item specifies the number of clock cycles needed after a Column Address Strobe (CAS) signal before data can be read. The default is by DRAM SPD. Options: 2, 2.5, 3.
Active to Precharge Delay
This item specifies the number of clock cycles needed after a bank active command before a precharge can occur (sets the minimum RAS pulse width.). The default is by DRAM SPD. Options: 5, 6, 7, 8.
DRAM RAS# to CAS# Delay
This item sets the timing parameters for the system memory such as the CAS (Column Address Strobe) and RAS (Row Address Strobe). The default is by DRAM SPD. Options: 2, 3, 4.
DRAM RAS# Precharge
This item refers to the number of cycles required to return data to its original location to close the bank or the number of cycles required to page memory before the next bank activate command can be issued. The default is by DRAM SPD. Options: 2, 3, 4.
Aggressive Memory Mode (AMM)
Aggressive Memory Mode reduces delays within the chipset to improve DDR DRAM usage efficiency. Options: Max, Turbo, Expert, Standard. Performance upgrade using AMM will largely depend on hardware availability within the chipset.
CPU Bus Park
Options: Auto, Disabled, Enabled.
Intel Fast CS
Options: Auto, Disabled, Enabled.
Page 4-6
BIOS
Intel CPC Function
Options: Auto, Disabled, Enabled.
System BIOS Cacheable
This item allows the system BIOS to be cached in memory for faster execution. Options: Disabled, Enabled.
Video BIOS Cacheable
This item allows the video BIOS to be cached in memory for faster execution. Options: Disabled, Enabled.
AGP Aperture Size (MB)
This item defines the size of the aperture if you use an AGP graphics adapter. It refers to a section of the PCI memory address range used for graphics memory. Options: 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256 MB.
Init Display First
This item is used to select whether to initialize the AGP or PCI first when the system boots. Options: PCI Slot, AGP.
Page 4-7
BIOS 4-4 Integrated Peripherals
Figure 5: Integrated Peripherals RealTek Lan Boot ROM
Enable/disable the onboard LAN Boot ROM. The default is Disabled. Options: Enabled, Disabled. OnChip IDE Device Scroll to OnChip IDE Device and press . The following screen appears:
Page 4-8
BIOS
IDE HDD Block Mode
IDE Block Mode allows the controller to access blocks of sectors rather than a single sector at a time. The default is Enabled. Options: Enabled, Disabled.
IDE DMA transfer access
Automatic data transfer between system memory and IDE device with minimum CPU intervention. This improves data throughput and frees CPU to perform other tasks. Options: Enabled, Disabled.
On-Chip Primary (Secondary) PCI IDE
The mainboard supports two channel of ordinary IDE interface. Select "Enabled" to activate each channel separately.
Note: If you do not use the onboard IDE connector, set the Onboard Primary (Secondary) PCI IDE to "Disabled".
IDE Primary/Secondary Master/Slave PIO
The four IDE PIO (Programmed Input/Output) fields let you set a PIO mode (0-4) for each of the four IDE devices that the onboard IDE interface supports. Modes 0 to 4 provide successively increased performance. In Auto mode, the system automatically determines the best mode for each device. Options: Auto, Mode 0 ~ 4.
IDE Primary/Secondary Master/Slave UDMA
Select the mode of operation for the IDE drive. Ultra DMA-33/66/100 implementation is possible only if your IDE hard drive supports it and the operating environment includes a DMA driver. If your hard drive and your system software both support Ultra DMA-33/66/100, select Auto to enable UDMA mode by BIOS. Options: Auto, Disabled.
*** On-Chip Serial ATA Setting ***
SATA Mode
This option is not selectable.
On-Chip Serial ATA
Assigning "Primary" will make Serial ATA IDE the Primary port and in effect disable the Parallel-ATA Primary port. Similarly, assigning "Secondary" will disable the Parallel-ATA Secondary port. Enhanced mode allows Serial ATA to work simultaneously with Parallel -ATA. Options: Enhanced Mode, Disabled, For Primary, For Secondary.
Page 4-9
BIOS
Serial ATA Port 0 /1 Mode
Display Serial ATA Port 0/1 assignment to IDE device. The following screen shows On-chip Serial ATA assigned to "For Primary".
Display only
The following screen shows On-chip Serial ATA assigned to "For Secondary".
Display only
Page 4-10
BIOS The following screen shows On-chip Serial ATA assigned to "Enhanced Mode".
Note: Enhanced mode is available only for Windows2000 and XP.
Display only
Onboard Device Setup Scroll to Onboard Device Setup and press . The following screen appears:
USB Controller
Enables the USB controller. Options: Disabled, Enabled.
USB 2.0 Controller
Enables the EHCI (USB2.0) controller. Options: Disabled, Enabled.
USB Keyboard Support
Enable/Disable support for USB keyboard under DOS. Options: Auto, Enabled, Disabled.
Page 4-11
BIOS
USB Mouse Support
Enable/Disable support for USB mouse under DOS. Options: Enabled, Disabled.
AC97 Audio
This item allows you disable the chipset on-chip AC97 Audio. Options: Auto, Disabled.
Game Port Address
Select an address for the Game port. Options: 201, 209, Disabled.
Onboard LAN Device
Enables the onboard LAN feature. Options: Enabled, Disabled. SuperIO Device Scroll to SuperIO Device and press . The following screen appears:
Onboard FDC Controller
Select "Enabled" if you wish to use onboard floppy disk controller (FDC). If you install an external FDC or the system has no floppy drive, select "Disabled "in this field. Options: Enabled, Disabled.
Onboard Serial Port 1/2
Select an address and corresponding interrupt for the first and second serial ports. Options: 3F8/IRQ4, 2E8/IRQ3, 3E8/IRQ4, 2F8/IRQ3, Disabled, Auto.
UART Mode Select
This field configures the 2nd serial port for IR application. Select the required IR protocol or select "Normal" to disable IR mode. Options: Normal, IrDA and ASKIR.
Page 4-12
BIOS
Onboard Parallel Port
This field allows the user to configure the LPT port. Options: 378/IRQ7, 278/IRQ5, 3BC/IRQ7, Disabled.
Parallel Port Mode
This field allows the user to select the parallel port mode. Options: SPP, EPP, ECP, ECP+EPP.
EPP Mode Select
This field allows the user to select the EPP mode for parallel port mode. Options: EPP1.9, EPP1.7.
ECP Mode USE DMA
This field allows the user to select DMA1 or DMA3 for the ECP mode. Options: DMA1, DMA3. 4-5 Power Management Setup Choose the "POWER MANAGEMENT SETUP" in the CMOS SETUP UTILITY to display the following screen. This menu allows the user to modify the power management parameters and IRQ signals. In general, these parameters should not be changed unless it's absolutely necessary.
Figure 6: Power Management Page 4-13
BIOS
ACPI Suspend Type
This item allows you to select S1(Power-On-Suspend) or S3(Suspend-To-RAM) function. When set to "S3(STR)" or "S1&S3" the following two fields become available. Options: S1(POS), S3(STR), S1&S3.
Run VGABIOS if S3 Resume
This determines whether or not to enable the system to run the VGA BIOS when resuming from S3(STR) or S1&S3. Options: Auto, Yes, No.
S3 KB Wake-up Function
This determines whether or not to enable keyboard/mouse activity to awaken the system from S3(STR) or S1&S3. Options: AnyKey or Mouse, By PowerOn Func., AnyKey, Mouse.
POWER ON Function
Enables computer power on by keyboard, mouse, or hotkey activity. Password: Requires you to enter a password when using the keyboard to power on. Set the password in the next field "KB Power ON Password." Enables you to use a hot key combination to power on the computer. Set the hot key combination in the "Hot Key Power ON" field. Enables you to set any keyboard activity to power on the computer.
Hot KEY: (default) AnyKEY:
BUTTON ONLY: Requires you to push the computer power button to power on the system. Keyboard 98: Enables you to set the Windows 98 key to power on the system.
Keyboard Power ON Password
Press "Enter" to create a password that is required when you use the keyboard to power on the system. You must set the POWER ON Function to "Password" to be prompted for a password at power on.
Hot Key Power ON
Enables you to set a hot key combination to be used for powering on the system. The default is Ctrl-F1. Options: Ctrl+F1 ~ Ctrl+F12.
Page 4-14
BIOS
PWRON After PWR-Fail
This item enables your computer to automatically restart or return to its last operating status after power returns from a power failure. Off: The system stays off after a power failure. Former-Sts: The system returns to the state it was in just prior to the power failure.
Power Management
Use this to select your Power Management selection. The default is User define. Max. saving: Min. saving: User define: Maximum power savings. Inactivity period is 1 minute in each mode. Minimum power savings. Inactivity period is 1 hour in each mode. Allows user to define PM Timers parameters to control power saving mode.
Video Off Method
This option allows you to select how the video will be disabled by the power management. The default is V/H Sync + Blank V/H Sync + Blank: System turns off vertical and horizontal synchronization ports and writes blanks to the video buffer. DPMS Support: Select this option if your monitor supports the Display Power Management Signaling (DPMS) standard of the Video Electronics Standards Association (VESA). Use the software supplied for your video subsystem to select video power management values. Blank Screen: System only writes blanks to the video buffer.
Suspend Mode
Automatically, shuts off all devices except the CPU after a preset period of system inactivity. Options: Disabled, 1 , 2, 4 ,6, 8, 10, 20, 30, 40 min and 1 hour .
HDD Power Down
Powers down the hard disk drive after a preset period of system inactivity. Options: Disabled, 1 ~ 15 Min.
Soft-Off by PWR-BTTN
Use this to select your soft-off function. The default is Instant Off. Instant Off: Turns off the system instantly.
Page 4-15
BIOS Delay 4 Second : Turns off the system after a 4 second delay. If momentary press of button, the system will go into Suspend Mode. To wake the system, press the power button again.
CPU THRM-Throttling
This item sets the percentage of time that the CPU is idled if CPU throttling is initiated by excess heat. The default setting is 50%. Options: 12.5%, 25.0%, 37.5%, 50.0%, 62.5%, 75.0%, 87.5%.
PowerOn by PCI Card
An input signal form PME on the PCI card awakens the system from soft-off state. Options: Enabled, Disabled.
Power On by Ring
When enabled, any modem activity awakens the system from soft-off state. Options: Enabled, Disabled.
USB Wake-Up From S3
This item allows a USB device to wake-up the system from S3 suspend state. Options: Enabled, Disabled.
Resume By Alarm
When set to Enable alarm resume, you can set the date (of month) and time (hh:mm: ss), that will awaken a system which has been powered down. Options: Enabled, Disabled.
Page 4-16
BIOS 4-6 PNP/PCI Configuration This page lets the user to modify the PCI IRQ signals when various PCI cards are inserted.
WARNING: Conflicting IRQ's may cause system unable to locate certain devices.
Figure 7: PNP/PCI Configuration Setup Resources Controlled By
Determines what controls system PNP/PCI resources. The default is Auto (ESCD). Manual: PNP Card's resources are controlled manually. The "IRQ Resources" field becomes available and you can set which IRQ-X and DMA-X are assigned to PCI and onboard devices. Auto: BIOS assigns the interrupt resource automatically.
PCI/VGA Palette Snoop
This item is designed to overcome problems that may be caused by some nonstandard VGA cards. Options: Enabled, Disabled.
Page 4-17
BIOS
Interrupt requests are shared as shown below:
INT A AGP Slot AC97 Slot 1 Slot 2 Slot 3 Slot 4 Slot 5 Onboard LAN Onboard USB1 Onboard USB2 Onboard USB3 Onboard USB4 USB 2.0 SM BUS
V V V V V V V V V V V V V V
INT B
INT C
INT D
INT E
INT F
INT G
IMPORTANT! When using PCI cards on shared IRQ slots, make sure its drivers support "Shared IRQ", or that the cards do not need IRQ assignments. IRQ conflicts between the two PCI groups will make the system unstable or cards inoperable.
4-7 PC Health Status
Figure 8: PC Health Status Page 4-18
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