User manual NILES RVL-6

INSTALLATION & OPERATION GUIDE RVL-6 Modular Multi-Room Controller Infrared Remote Control Speaker Selection, Volume Control, and Infrared Repeater System ® B LENDING H IGH F IDELITY AND A R C H I T E C T U R E® Congratulations! Thank you for purchasing the Niles RVL-6 Multi-Room Control System, one of the most flexible and convenient audio components ever offered. The RVL-6, like all Niles products, is built to the highest standards of quality and reliability. With proper installation and operation, you'll enjoy years of trouble-free use. Niles manufactures the industry's most complete line of custom installation components and accessories for audio/video systems. For a free full line catalog write: Niles, Catalog Request, P Box 160818, Miami, Florida 331 .O. 16-0818 Table Of Contents INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 FEATURES AND BENEFITS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 GETTING TO KNOW YOUR RVL-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6 THE ROOM CONTROL MODULES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7 MAKING THE CONNECTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8 SETTING THE DIP SWITCHES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15 OPERATING YOUR RVL-6 SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18 SYSTEM DESIGN BASICS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21 CHOOSING THE RVL-6 SYSTEM THAT IS RIGHT FOR YOU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22 A SINGLE ZONE SYSTEM USING ONE RVL-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23 A SINGLE ZONE SYSTEM USING UP TO FOUR RVL-6s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25 A MULTIPLE ZONE SYSTEM USING UP TO FOUR RVL-6s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28 A DUAL ZONE SYSTEM USING AN IR REPEATER SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32 POWERLINE CARRIER CONTROLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34 TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDELINES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37 ROOM CONTROL MODULE TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37 IR TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38 SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45 2 Introduction The RVL-6 is a modular multi-room control system. It combines the benefits of a remote controlled speaker selection/volume control/infrared repeater system into one low-profile chassis. The RVL-6's unique modular design enables you to design your system to suit your needs. Each RVL-6 can be configured for up to six rooms, and four RVL-6s can be linked in a single system to control up to 24 rooms. Each room is assigned an insertable room control module (sold separately). Choose between a volume control module (includes room on/off control) and a basic room on/off module. You purchase only the room control modules required for your system. The RVL-6 can be integrated with Niles keypads, programmable IR keypads (the Niles IntelliPadTM), IR sensors and powerline carrier controls to deliver the optimum level of control for each room. Additionally, the RVL-6 interfaces with Niles automation products for total convenience. You'll never have to worry about overloading an amplifier powering an RVL-6. The RVL-6 constantly monitors which speakers are playing and selects exactly the right amount of impedance protection for your amplifier. Figure 1 The RVL-6 Multi-Room Controller 3 Features and Benefits High-Power Handling The RVL-6 is designed for amplifiers rated at 150 watts per channel continuous (RMS) power. Massive copper traces on the printed circuit-board handle large amounts of amplifier current, ensuring high dynamic-range and clarity. Isolated left and right channel ground returns make the RVL-6 compatible with virtually any amplifier. Independent Control for Room ON/OFF, VOLUME UP and VOLUME DOWN Commands The RVL-6 ROOM ON/OFF and VOLUME UP/DOWN commands enable you to control the room you are in without affecting the rest of the system. You can fine tune your listening area without disturbing others in another room. Global ALL ON and ALL OFF Command DIP switches on the rear panel of the RVL-6 enable you to individually choose which speakers turn on when the ALL ON command is received. Every room in the system enabled via the ALL ON DIP switches can be turned on instantaneously by issuing the ALL ON command. The entire system can be turned off from any location by issuing the ALL OFF command. Total Front-Panel Control The front panel buttons of the RVL-6 enable you to control ROOM ON/OFF and VOLUME UP/DOWN (providing that the correct control module has been installed. When entertaining family and friends, whole-house speaker volume changes are easy and convenient. Keypad and Hand-Held Remote Control The RVL-6 can be operated by optional Niles wall-mount keypads (RP-6, RP-7, or the IntelliPad) and/or via Niles IR sensors with hand-held remote controls. The front panel IR sensor of the RVL-6 enables you to control virtually every aspect of your components using a hand-held remote control. Teaches Learning Remote Controls its IR Commands All IR commands required to control the RVL-6 can be taught to a learning remote control via the the RVL-6's teaching IR flasher. This conveniently integrates control of your source components with control of your RVL-6. IntelliPad-Ready with Power Status Feedback The RVL-6 communicates the status of each room module to a corresponding IntelliPad, Niles' award-winning programmable IR keypad system. Each IntelliPad in the system displays and controls whether its room is on or off. The IntelliPad's power synchronization circuitry enables you to create one-touch synchronized sequences to automate your system. Powerline Carrier Control Using an optional powerline carrier controller (X-10® or Leviton Decora® Home Control) you can control the RVL-6 through the existing 120V AC electrical wires in your home. An optional Niles TW-523 interface module (Niles stock# FG00256) is required. 4 Modular Construction The RVL-6 uses insertable room control modules for each room you wish to control giving you optimum flexibility when designing your system. With a single RVL-6 chassis you can control up to six rooms by installing either an RVC-1 VOLUME CONTROL module (Niles stock# FG00247) or a simple RSS-1 ROOM ON/OFF module (Niles stock# FG00248) for each room. You purchase only the number and type of modules you need. Easy System Expansion Up to four RVL-6's can be linked to control systems with up to 24 rooms. When linked, Global ALL ON or ALL OFF commands affect the entire system. In addition, IR commands can be routed to common source equipment from any of the 24 rooms. Computerized Amplifier Protection The RVL-6's programmable microcontroller constantly monitors which room modules are on (you specify each speaker's impedance, see page 15) and their volume level, then calculates the total impedance and provides the minimum impedance protection your amplifier requires (you specify your amplifier's requirements, see page 15). This extremely accurate handling of impedance protection maximizes the power for your speakers at all times, while protecting your amplifier from overloading. Automatic Audiophile Bypass When only one pair of speakers is playing, the RVL-6 bypasses the impedance protection circuit. This creates the purest possible circuit between the amplifier inputs and the speaker outputs. Control Output The 12V DC CONTROL OUT and an optional Niles AC-3 voltage-activated AC power switching system (Niles stock# FG00242) enable your amplifier/receiver to turn on automatically when any of the RVL-6's room modules are turned on (the amplifier must have a "latching" power switch and non-volatile memory, see page 21). When all of the room modules are turned off, the AC-3 and the amplifier/receiver will be turned off automatically after a 30 second delay. This delay enables the equipment to remain on if an ALL OFF command was inadvertently issued. Confirm and Status LEDs The CONFIRM LED flashes green when the RVL-6 receives any IR command. The ROOM STATUS LEDs light green when a room module is turned on. When a green ROOM STATUS LED blinks the corresponding room module is "selected" and ready to be controlled. Room Identification Labels Recessed areas above the ROOM STATUS LEDs and buttons accommodate room identification labels enabling you to custom label each room. Seventy-two adhesive-backed room labels are included with your RVL-6. Proudly Made in the USA The RVL-6 is made in Miami, Florida and comes with a limited two year parts and labor warranty. 5 Getting To Know Your RVL-6 Because the RVL-6 presents an extensive amount of configuration possibilities it is important to become familiar with all the features and options that are available. A good understanding of the anatomy of the unit will enable you to optimally create, configure and install your system (see Figure 2). ROOM STATUS LEDs. TEACHING LED teaches Niles IR commands to any learning remote control LED BLINKING - The room is selected; you may adjust volume, room on/off, etc. using the front panel controls LED on - The room is on LED off - The room is off ON/OFF and VOLUME controls affect rooms which are "selected" (LEDs are blinking) ALL ON button enables you to turn on all or some of your speakers depending upon the rear panel DIP switch settings INFRARED SENSOR controls Room 1 module CONFIRM LED flashes green whenever an IR signal or interference is received from any IR sensor ROOM SELECT buttons allow you to "select" rooms singly or in combinations. Once a room(s) is selected, you may control it with the ON/OFF and VOLUME UP and VOLUME DOWN buttons ALL OFF button turns off your entire system AMP IMPEDANCE DIP switches enable you to match the RVL-6 to your amplifier's ideal load Screw-locked removable connector for AMPLIFIER or receiver DEDICATED FLASHER UART jack for ALL ON and ALL-ON DIP switches enable you to select output controls compoALL OFF commands when which rooms are activated when the ALL-ON nents which are dedicatmultiple RVL-6 are used command is issued SENSOR/KEYPAD ed to this RVL-6 within one system connections corresponding to each of the Room Control MODE switches VOLUME DIP Modules control the chooses whether configuration of IR DATA IN connects all rooms will turn FLASHER level X-10 jack multiple RVL-6 to other IR systems on at 25% or at adjusts the power for TW-523 and the routing (RVL-6, IRP2+, the last volume of all flashers interface module of IR Data IRP6+, IRZ6+, etc.) setting used Screw-locked removable connector for SPEAKERS SPEAKER IMPEDANCE DIP switches enable you to select proper impedance for each speaker pair EYE DIP switch enables the front panel IR sensor IR DATA OUT connects to other IR systems (RVL-6, IRP2+, IRP6+, IRZ6+, etc.) POWER jack for 12V DC wall adapter (included) X-10 DIP switches select starting house and unit codes when integrating the RVL-6 with a powerline carrier control system CONTROL OUT provides 12V DC @ 200mA when one or more speakers are turned on COMMON FLASHER outputs control components which are common to all RVL-6s in a system Figure 2 RVL-6 features 6 The Room Control Modules Overview For each pair of speakers you wish to control you need to a install a room control module (sold separately). The RVL-6 accommodates two kinds of room control modules--an RVC-1 module which controls volume and room on/off and an RSS-1 which only controls room on/off. RVC-1 Volume Control Module Provides room on/off and volume control. It utilizes Niles premium quality autoformers that have twelve popfree steps and 42dB range of attenuation. Use an RVC-1 module for any area where you would like to adjust the volume level independently without affecting other rooms throughout the home. RSS-1 On/Off Module Provides room on/off control. This module is useful for areas where a Niles in-wall volume control has been installed or volume adjustment is considered unnecessary. Step by Step Installation · CAUTION: Power to the RVL-6 must be disconnected. · Remove the four screws located on each side panel of the RVL-6. Then remove the two screws located on the top cover of the RVL-6. Carefully lift the top cover straight up. Place the cover and the screws in a safe location. · Insert the multi-pin connector of the control module into its assigned socket. There are six sockets total, one for each room module. Viewed from the front of the RVL-6, the first slot on the left is for Room 1, the second slot is for Room 2, and so on (See Figure 3). · Secure the room control module to the unit using the supplied screws. This guarantees proper alignment of the connectors. · Repeat the previous two steps until all of your room control modules are installed. · Carefully place the top cover back onto the RVL-6 and replace the top and side panel screws. Figure 3 Inserting room control modules. 7 Making the Connections Speaker-Level Connections The AMP input · The AMP input connects to the speaker level output of your receiver or amplifier (see Figure 4). Figure 4 Connecting an amplifier to the RVL-6 · The amplifier or receiver must be capable of driving a 4 Ohm load. · Some receivers or amplifiers may have multiple speaker outputs (i.e. speaker A and speaker B. The RVL-6 replaces the internal switch of the amplifier, it does not augment it.). Only one output should be used when connecting to an RVL-6. · Most tube-type amplifiers require that they be connected to a load at all times. If using this type of amplifier with the RVL-6 you must add an external dummy load by inserting a 150 Ohm five watt resistor across each output of the amplifier (see Figure 5). Figure 5 Connecting a tube-type amplifier to the RVL-6 8 Room SPEAKER Outputs · The SPEAKER outputs connect to the room speakers (see Figure 6). Figure 6 Home running speaker wires to RVL-6. · Each room pair of speakers must be home run (wired directly) to its assigned SPEAKER output connector. · When installing an IntelliPad do not use the IntelliPad's internal speaker relay (place the speaker relay jumper in the disable position). The RVL-6 will locally mute the speakers. · The RVL-6 can handle a total combined power of 150 watts per channel. Avoiding Interference · Wires can act as an "antenna" for electrical noise. Locating RVL-6 wires too close to a light dimmer or switch may cause a buzzing or popping sound to be heard through the speakers. If you must locate the RVL-6 wiring near electrical devices, route the wires several feet away from the electrical wiring. Recommended Speaker Wire · For most applications, it is recommended you use 16 or 18 gauge, stranded copper speaker wire. For wiring runs longer than 80 feet, 14 gauge wire is recommended. Using speaker wire larger than 14 gauge is not recommended--the wire may not fit into the RVL-6 connectors. · Never use solid-core, aluminum, or "Romex" type wire with the RVL-6. · When running speaker wires inside walls, most states and municipalities in the U.S. specify that you must use a special type of speaker wire. Usually, the requirement is that the wire has a specific "CL" fire rating, such as "CL-2" or "CL-3". Consult your Niles dealer, building contractor, or local building and inspection department if unsure about which type of wire is best for your application. 9 Making the Room SPEAKER Connections · CAUTION: Disconnect power to the RVL-6 and the amplifier. · For your convenience, the AMP input connector and all SPEAKER output connectors on the RVL-6 are removable. · Strip 3/8" of insulation from the end of each wire. · Tightly twist each wire end until there are no frayed ends. · Insert each wire into the appropriate hole on the connector terminals following the Speaker wiring convention (see Figure 7). · Tighten the screws which lock the wire into place. Figure 7 SPEAKER WIRING CONNECTION Pin 1 = L+ Pin 2 = L­ Pin 3 = R ­ Pin 4 = R + Connecting to Room IR Sensor/Keypads Using the SENSOR Inputs There are many ways to control your RVL-6 system. Each location may have a different method depending upon the level of control desired. You can choose from Niles hard-wired push-button keypads (RP-6 stock# FG00267 and RP-7 stock# FG00281), Niles IR programmable keypad (IntelliPad stock# FG00634), or Niles IR sensors. One keypad can be combined with one IR sensor within the same room (see Figure 8). If a particular room requires two or more IR sensors or two or more keypads you must install a Niles XRP6+ IR Expansion Unit (Niles stock# FG00638) Avoiding Interference · Avoid locating any of the cables, sensors, keypads or the RVL-6 near any potential sources of Electro-Magnetic Interference (EMI) such as light dimmers, speed controls for ceiling fans, electrical ballasts, television sets, large motors, heaters or air conditioners. Room Status Feedback Signal · When a particular room control module is on, the RVL-6 outputs a status signal on the corresponding SENSOR input. · The Niles IntelliPad utilizes this status signal to automate room turn-on and room turn-off. · Some Niles IR sensors (IRR4D+, IRR4S+, and TIR1+) utilize the signal to indicate the room's on/off status. Recommended IR Sensor/Keypad Cable · Each room must be home run (wired directly) to its assigned SENSOR input (see Figure 8). · The RVL-6 connects to IR sensors and keypads using 2-conductor shielded cable with a drain wire. Recommended cables are "data grade" cables made of two 22 gauge (or larger) conductors surrounded by a foil shield and a bare drain (ground) wire. Data grade cable provides the capability for runs of up to 500 feet to each sensor. Examples are West Penn D291, Belden 8761 or Carol C 2516. Any 22 to 16 gauge 2-conductor shielded cable with a drain wire will accommodate 150 foot runs to each sensor and is available at your local hardware store. 10 MS-1 INTELLIPAD RP-6 MS-2 MS-2 RP-6 / IRR4D+ RP-6 RP-6 RP-6 / IRR4D+ Figure 8 Home running IR sensors/keypads. Making the IR Sensor/Keypad Connections · CAUTION: Power to the RVL-6 and amplifier must be disconnected. · For your convenience, all SENSOR input connectors on the RVL-6 are removable. · Strip 3/8" of insulation from the end of each wire. · Tightly twist each wire end until there are no frayed ends. · Insert each wire into the appropriate hole on the connector terminals using the sensor/keypad wiring convention (see Figure 9). · Tighten the screws which lock the wire into place. Be certain that the polarity labels on the rear of the RVL-6 are precisely followed. G 12 N VD D A T A Red Drain (shield) Black SENSOR/KEYPAD WIRING CONNECTION Pin 1 = Red (+12V DC) Pin 2 = Bare (Ground) Pin 3 = Black (DATA) Figure 9 11 Distributing IR Commands Between Units Using the IR DATA IN and IR DATA OUT The IR DATA IN and IR DATA OUT are used to cascade IR data (TTL level, active high) from one unit into the next. IR DATA IN · The IR DATA IN routes an IR command to four locations within the RVL-6-- the IR DATA OUT, the COMMON FLASHER outputs, the DEDICATED FLASHER output, and the Room 1 control module (see Figure 10). · MODE DIP switches on the rear panel of the RVL-6 enable the blocking of an IR command to two of the locations--the DEDICATED FLASHER output and the Room 1 control module (for more information see Setting the MODE DIP Switches on pages 16 and 17). IR DATA OUT DATA IN COMMON FLASHER DEDICATED FLASHER Room 1 control module Figure 10 Distribution from the IR DATA IN IR DATA OUT · The IR DATA OUT is an outlet for IR commands received from any of the RVL-6's SENSOR inputs, built-in IR sensor, and the IR DATA IN (see Figure 11). · DIP Switches on the rear panel of the RVL-6 enable the blocking of an IR command from the RVL-6's built-in IR sensor and IR DATA IN (for more information see Setting the MODE DIP Switches on pages 16 and 17). RVL-6's SENSOR inputs built-in IR sensor IR DATA IN Figure 11 Distribution to the IR DATA OUT IR DATA OUT Controlling Components Using the IR FLASHER Outputs The IR flasher outputs on the RVL-6 are used to drive Niles IR flashers which retransmit the IR commands that control your remote controllable components. The RVL-6 is equipped with two types of flasher outputs, a DEDICATED FLASHER output and a COMMON FLASHER output. Niles makes two types of IR flashers; the IRC-1 Flooding Flasher TM and the IRC-2 MicroFlasher. DEDICATED FLASHER Output · The DEDICATED FLASHER output is an outlet for IR commands received from any of the RVL-6's SENSOR inputs, built-in IR sensor, and the IR DATA IN used generally for control of a receiver or pre-amp (see Figure 12). 12 RVL-6's SENSOR inputs RVL-6's built-in IR sensor IR DATA IN Figure 12 DEDICATED FLASHER Output FLASHER OUT · DIP switches on the rear panel of the RVL-6 enable the blocking of an IR command received from the RVL-6's IR DATA IN (for more information see Setting the MODE DIP switches on pages 16 and 17). The RVL-6's built in IR sensor can be disabled (for more information see page 18). COMMON FLASHER Output · The COMMON FLASHER output is an outlet for IR commands received from any of the RVL-6's SENSOR inputs, built-in IR sensor, and the IR DATA IN used for source control (see Figure 12). · None of the IR commands received via the RVL-6's sensor inputs or DATA IN can be blocked. The RVL-6's built-in IR sensor can be disabled (for more information see page 18). Recommended IR Flasher Cable · Niles infrared flashers come supplied with a ten foot two-conductor 22 gauge cable. · To extend the flasher cable, use un-shielded, two-conductor 16 gauge cable ("zip-cord"). Flasher cable can be extended up to 200 feet. Making the IR Flasher Connections · CAUTION: Power to the RVL-6 and amplifier must be disconnected. · For your convenience, all FLASHER output connectors on the RVL-6 are removable. · Observe proper polarity when connecting or extending the IR flasher wire (see Figure 13). · Strip 3/8" of insulation from the end of each wire. · Tightly twist each wire end until there are no frayed ends. · Insert each wire into the appropriate hole on the connector terminals following the IR flasher wire convention (see Figure 13). · Tighten the screws which lock the wire into place. Be certain that the polarity labels on the rear of the RVL-6 are precisely followed. +++ Copper colored wire and labeled with +. The wire lead marked with a gray stripe. IRC-2 IRC-1 Figure 13 IR flasher wiring 13 Connecting Multiple Flashers to a Single Flasher Output · Using crimp caps, wire nuts or solder, connect the negative of one flasher to the positive of the next flasher (see Figure 14). This creates a "series" circuit. The IRC-1 Flooding IR Flasher allows a maximum of two in series to be connected to a single FLASHER output. The IRC-2 MicroFlasher allows a maximum of four in series to be connected to a single FLASHER output. ­ + + ­ Figure 14 Series circuit. Automating Your System Using the CONTROL OUT · The CONTROL OUT supplies a constant 12V DC (maximum of a 200mA draw ) when any of the room modules are on (see Figure 15). STEREO Niles AC-3 voltage triggered power outlet (1500 watt capacity. See page 21). AC-3 IN +­ OUT +­ RVL-6 Figure 15 Control Out connection · When all the room modules are turned off the 12V DC is turned off after a 30 second delay. Distributing System-Wide Commands Using the UART Connector · The UART connector distributes the ALL ON and ALL OFF commands to all RVL-6's in the system by connecting in parallel using two-conductor 20 gauge cable (see Figure 16). Connect pin one to pin one and pin two to pin two. Wiring runs should not exceed three feet in length. Controlling the RVL-6 with X-10® · The X-10 input enables the RVL-6 to be controlled by X-10 compatible controllers using your existing AC home wiring. · A TW-523 X-10 Interface Module (sold separately, Niles stock# FG00256) is required to interface with the RVL-6. · See the Setting the X-10 DIP Switches section on page 16 for details on X-10 control options. Figure 16 UART connection Powering Your RVL-6 · The RVL-6 is powered by plugging the 12V DC, 1.2 amp wall adapter (included) into the POWER jack. 14 Setting the DIP Switches Setting the Minimum Impedance The Amplifier Can Safely Drive Setting the IMPEDANCE DIP switches enables the RVL-6 to constantly monitor which pairs of speakers are playing and select the minimum impedance the amplifier can safely drive. This feature not only protects the amplifier, but optimizes the amount of power delivered to each speaker. Setting the AMP DIP Switches · The AMP DIP switches identify the minimum impedance an amplifier can safely drive (see Figure 17). IMP 1 2 AMP 4 OHM ­ Both switches up The RVL-6 will turn on the protection circuit when any combination of speakers presents a load of less than 4 ohms. 2 OHM ­ Right switch down, Left switch up The RVL-6 will turn on the protection circuit when any combination of speakers presents a load of less than 2 ohms. DEFEAT ­ Both switches down The RVL-6 will never turn on the protection circuit, regardless of the number of speakers on. IMP 1 2 AMP IMP 1 2 AMP Figure 17 Setting the AMP DIP switches. · The amplifier must be capable of safely driving a 4 Ohm load. Setting the SPEAKER DIP Switches · The SPEAKER DIP switches identify the impedance of each pair of speakers connected to the RVL-6. Choose between a 4 Ohm setting and an 8 Ohm setting (see Figure 18). 1 2 3 4 5 6 8-Ohm Speakers 4-Ohm Speakers REAR PANEL VIEW Figure 18 Setting the SPEAKER DIP switches. · If a room has two pairs of speakers connected in parallel the total impedance decreases. For example, two pairs of 8 Ohm speakers connected in parallel is effectively the same as a single pair of 4 Ohm speakers. 15 Setting the X-10 Operation Parameters X-10 can control the RVL-6 over your existing AC home wiring. The X-10 commands are comprised of two basic parts, the address and the command. The address consists of a house code (A-P) and a unit code (1-16). The command is the function you wish to execute. For more information see Powerline Carrier Controls on page 33. · The RVL-6 implements the X-10 protocol by assigning a house code and unit code to Room 1 (see Figure 19). DIP SWITCH SETTING STARTING HOUSE SETTING A Figure 19 X-10 Protocol. B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P STARTING UNIT CODE 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 · After room 1 is assigned either the house code or unit code is incremented and assigned to Room 2, and then is reincremented and assigned to Room 3, and so on. The increment method is configured using the INCR (INCREMENT) DIP switches (see Figure 20). Increment by 1 Increment by 2 Increment by 3 Increment by 4 Increment Unit Code Increment House Code Figure 20 Increment DIP switches. The MODE DIP Switches The MODE DIP Switches are used to configure a system containing multiple Niles IR products. UART DIP Switches · These DIP switches are reserved for future use and have no effect on your RVL-6 system. 16 ZONE DIP Switches The ZONE DIP switches enable you to control the routing of the IR commands from the IR DATA IN. Your two routing options include: · The left ZONE DIP switch controls the routing of IR DATA IN to the Room 1 control module. In the up position this routing is enabled and Room 1 can be controlled from the IR DATA IN. In the down position this routing is disabled and Room 1 cannot be controlled by the IR DATA IN (see Figure 21). Controls DATA IN to Room 1 control module Controls DATA IN to DEDICATED FLASHER Figure 21 Zone DIP switches. · The right ZONE DIP switch controls the routing of IR DATA IN to the DEDICATED FLASHER output. In the up position this routing is enabled and the dedicated flasher can be controlled from the IR DATA IN. In the down position this routing is disabled and the dedicated flasher cannot be controlled by the IR DATA IN (see Figure 21). Setting the DEFAULTS DIP Switches The DEFAULTS DIP switches are used to configure various features of the RVL-6. Choosing Rooms That Respond To An ALL ON Command 1 2 3 4 5 6 Enables room to respond to ALL ON Disables room to respond to ALL ON Figure 22 ALL ON respond DIP switches. The DIP switches labeled ALL ON enable you to individually configure which rooms will respond to the ALL ON command (see Figure 22). Each room has a corresponding DIP switch (1-6 starting from the left). · Setting the ALL ON DIP switch in the up position will enable the corresponding room control module to respond to an ALL ON command. · Setting the ALL ON DIP switch in the down position will disable the corresponding room control module from responding to an ALL ON command. Setting the Turn-On Volume Level The DIP switch labeled V enables you configure the volume level when a room is turned on (see Figure 23). Turn on with last volume setting Turn on with 25% volume Figure 23 Turn-on volume level. · Setting the V DIP switch in the up position will enable all rooms (only one switch), when turned on, to automatically revert to its previous volume setting. 17 · Setting the V DIP switch in the down position will enable a room, when turned on, to automatically play at 25% of the maximum volume level. Enabling/Disabling the RVL-6's Built-In IR Sensor In some installations, having the built-in IR sensor enabled will cause a feedback loop. The DIP switch labeled E disables the RVL-6 sensor (see Figure 24). · Setting the E DIP switch in the up position enables the IR sensor. Enables built-in IR sensor Disables built-in IR sensor Figure 24 Enable/Disable switch for RVL-6's IR Sensor · Setting the E DIP switch in the down position disables the IR sensor. Operating Your RVL-6 System Controlling The RVL-6 Using Its Front Panel Turning a Room On and Off · Press the ROOM SELECT button(s) of the room(s) you wish to control. Its corresponding ROOM LED(s) begins to blink, indicating the room(s) has been selected and is ready to be controlled. · Press the ON/OFF button to toggle between the room's on/off status. This command will affect all rooms that are selected (blinking). If multiple rooms with varying on/off status are selected, the first room selected will determine if all selected rooms will toggle on or off. · When a room is turned on, the ROOM STATUS LED stays on. When a room is turned off the LED turns off. · When a room is turned on, the initial volume level is determined by the V DIP switch setting on the rear panel of the RVL-6 (for more information see page 17). Using the ALL ON Command · Pressing the ALL ON command will turn on all rooms that have been enabled by the ALL ON DIP switches on the rear panel of the RVL-6 (for more information see page 17). · The ALL ON command can be linked to other RVL-6's via the UART connector to turn on enabled rooms system-wide (for more information see page 14). Using the ALL OFF Command · Pressing the ALL OFF command will turn off all rooms. · The ALL OFF command can be linked to other RVL-6's via the UART connector to turn off all rooms systemwide (for more information see page 14). 18 Controlling a Room's Volume · Press the ROOM SELECT button(s) of the room(s) you wish to control. Its corresponding ROOM LED(s) begins to blink. This indicates the room(s) has be selected and is ready to be controlled. · Pressing the VOLUME UP or VOLUME DOWN button adjusts all selected rooms. · If a selected room is off, pressing the VOLUME UP button will first turn the room on to its lowest volume setting and then incrementally raise the volume. Controlling The RVL-6 Using IR Commands · The RVL-6 responds to five Niles IR commands: ON/OFF, VOLUME UP, VOLUME DOWN, ALL ON, and ALL OFF. The optional Niles HC-2 hand-held remote provides those IR commands, but will not learn any additional commands. It is ideal for rooms where only basic control is desired. · An IR command received by one of the six IR SENSOR inputs is routed to its corresponding room control module. The RVL-6 processes the command and takes the appropriate action. · If the RVL-6 front-panel IR sensor is enabled, the IR command it receives is routed to the Room 1control module. The front panel IR sensor is enabled by the DIP switch labeled E on rear panel of the RVL-6 (see page 18). USING THE RVL-6 MULTI-ROOM CONTROL SYSTEM WITH A NILES INTELLIPAD IR PROGRAMMABLE KEYPAD IR Commands · The Intellipad operates as a wall-mount, learning infrared remote control. IR commands for the RVL-6, the system's AM/FM receiver, integrated amplifier or preamplifier, and source components are taught to the IntelliPad. The IR commands that control the RVL-6 are ROOM ON/OFF, VOLUME UP, VOLUME DOWN, ALL ON, and ALL OFF. IntelliPad Power Status and the RVL-6 · Due to the unique way the RVL-6 is designed to work with the IntelliPad's Power Status feature, the RVL-6's ROOM ON/OFF command is taught to the IntelliPad's Power key on the System page of memory. The Status Feedback jumper must be set to the Enable position, and the Speaker Mute Relay jumper set to the Disable position. In a standard IntelliPad/IR repeater system configuration, the IntelliPad keeps track of the system's AM/FM receiver, integrated amplifier or preamplifier's Power On/Off status. When used with the RVL-6, the IntelliPad's status LED displays the individual room's On/Off state for the specific speaker selection it is controlling. This enables the room to be turned on automatically when any Source Key on the IntelliPad is pressed. If a room is already on and a Source Key is pressed simply to change what the user is listening to, the room will not turn off. Pressing the Power button turns the room on when it's off and the room off when it's on. System Power Management · The system's AM/FM receiver, integrated amplifier or preamplifier is turned on and off via the switched AC outlet of a Niles AC-3, triggered by the RVL-6's control voltage output (12V). The control voltage out put activates when the first room is turned on, and deactivates thirty seconds after the last room turns off. This keeps the system power's on/off status "in sync" with the RVL-6 room, thereby maintaining "one touch operation." Individual Room Muting · When using a RVL-6 with an Intellipad, the Speaker Muting Relay on the keypad is not used. Room muting is accomplished in either of two ways. 19 Option 1: Programming a sequence consisting of ten RVL-6 VOLUME DOWN commands triggered from the Mute key on the System page of memory. · The IntelliPad automatically lowers its individual room's volume while still allowing the user to change sources or utilize other keypad functions. Keep in mind that this is not a toggle-type function, volume can only be restored in the room by pressing and holding the Volume Up key until reaching the desired volume. Option 2: Teaching the individual ROOM ON/OFF command to the Mute key on the System page of memory. · This option gives the user the ability to deactivate the individual room from either the IntelliPad's Power key or the Mute key. Please note that this is not a true mute function. If the chosen room is the only room common to the RVL-6 that is active when this MUTE command is issued, the entire system will be powered off via the AC-3 as explained above. Teaching the IR commands of the RVL-6 to an IntelliPad 1. The ROOM ON/OFF command of the RVL-6 is taught to the IntelliPad's Power key on the System page of memory. 2. The VOLUME UP and the VOLUME DOWN commands of the RVL-6 are taught to the IntelliPad's Volume Up and Volume Down keys on the system page of memory. 3. The ALL OFF command of the RVL-6 is taught to the IntelliPad's Power key on the Press and Hold page of memory (this enables the user to turn all rooms off by pressing and holding the power button for more than one second). 4. The ALL ON command of the RVL-6 is taught to an unused Source Key on the IntelliPad that has been labeled All On (the labels included with the IntelliPad have All On as one of the preprinted choices). · Programming instructions for the IntelliPad are located on Page 18 of the IntelliPad Installation and Operation Guide. Teaching Learning Remotes and IntelliPads the RVL-6 IR Commands All IR commands required to control the RVL-6 can be taught to a learning remote control via the the RVL-6's teaching IR flasher. This integrates control of your source components with control of your RVL-6. · Press and hold the Room 6 SELECT button. · As you hold it down, press the Room 1 SELECT button. · Release both buttons. All the SELECT LEDs flash in a scrolling pattern indicating that your are in teaching mode. · Put the learning remote in learning mode and select the button on the remote you wish to teach (follow the manufacturer's instructions). · Place the IR sensor on the learning remote one inch from the teaching IR flasher on the front panel of the RVL-6 (see Figure 25). · Press the front panel button corresponding to the command (ON/OFF, VOLUME UP, VOLUME DOWN, ALL ON, and ALL OFF) you want to teach. · Repeat the previous three steps for all of the RVL-6 commands you wish to teach. · Upon completion, exit programming mode and return to normal operating mode by pressing ROOM 6 SELECT button. All the SELECT LEDs go back to their previous state. Operating the RVL-6 Using X-10 Powerline Carrier Controllers For information on operating your RVL-6 using X-10 powerline carrier controllers (See page 33). Figure 25 Position the learning remote one inch from the teaching IR LED. 20 System Design Basics When planning your RVL-6 system, there are some basic system concepts that you should consider. · Defining Listening Areas and Number of Speakers · Deciding on a Single Zone or Multiple Zone System · Selecting Room Control Options · Selecting the Appropriate Room Control Modules for the RVL-6 · Automating System Turn-On and Turn-Off · Routing IR Data to Common Source Components Defining Listening Areas and Number of Speakers Determine the locations inside and outside of your home where you currently have or would like to have music. Consider how you spend time at home and don't be afraid to be creative. Niles offers a full-line of Blueprint Series In-Wall Loudspeakers®, In-Ceiling Loudspeakers, and OS Series Indoor/Outdoor Loudspeakers. Locations could include your living room, family room, kitchen, home theater, bathrooms, bedrooms, hallways, outdoors, etc. Then decide on the number of speakers that will play in each location. Keep in mind, each RVL-6 can accommodate up to six pairs of speakers. Up to four RVL-6's can be linked together to control up to 24 pairs of speakers, each with it's own amp. Deciding on a Single Zone or Multiple Zone System A multi-room music system is defined by the number of listening "zones" it has. A single-zone system allows only one source (i.e. CD player) to be heard throughout the entire system at a given time. A multi-zone system enables different sources to be heard in each of the zones simultaneously. A zone can consist of just one room or a group of rooms. A single zone system with up to six rooms can be achieved using one RVL-6. A single zone system with up to 24 rooms can be achieved by linking multiple RVL-6's. In a multiple zone system each zone must have its own dedicated Integrated Amp or Pre-Amp, Amp combination to select between sources. As many as four RVL-6's (each with its own receiver or Amp) can be linked to create up to four listening zones. When designing your system, take into account who will use the system and when they will use it. For example, a family might wire their family room for surround-sound and the rest of the house for background music. This two-zone system would enable the children to watch a movie from the VCR in surround-sound mode while Mom and Dad read the paper and listen to music in the living room. Selecting Room Controls There are many ways to control your system. Each location may have a different method depending upon the level of control desired. You can choose from Niles hard-wired push-button keypads (RP-6 stock# FG00267 and RP-7, stock# FG00281), Niles programmable IR keypad (IntelliPad, stock# FG00634), or Niles IR Sensors (Niles offers a complete line). If desired, you can mix one keypad with one IR sensor within the same room. Specifying the Appropriate Room Control Modules for the RVL-6 After determining your room/speaker requirements and the method of control you desire for each location you are ready to select the appropriate room control module. For any room requiring just basic ROOM ON/OFF control specify an RSS-1 (Niles stock# FG00248). For any room requiring VOLUME UP/DOWN in addition to ROOM ON/OFF control specify an RVC-1 (Niles stock# FG00247). The room control modules insert quickly and easily. 21 Automating System Turn-On and Turn-Off You can automate your system's turn-on and turn-off with an optional Niles AC-3 voltage-activated switched outlet (stock# FG00242). Whenever a room module is turned on, the 12V DC CONTROL OUT of the RVL-6 triggers the AC-3 which turns on the system. When all of the room modules are turned off, the RVL-6 turns off the AC-3 and the system after a 30 second delay (see Figure 26). The AC-3 provides 1500 watts of 120V AC power when it is triggered. This will control any stereo amplifier or receiver that is a "latching" power type. Try the following test if you are not sure whether the component you want to control is "latching" and non-volatile memory. First, turn on the component. Next, remove its AC plug from the wall receptacle. Wait thirty seconds. Plug the AC cord back into the wall receptacle. If the component turns on by simply restoring the AC power it is a "latching" power type. If the component still requires a push-button or remote command to fully turn on, it is not suitable to be controlled by the AC-3. STEREO AC-3 IN +­ OUT +­ RVL-6 Figure 26 Controlling components with an AC-3. Routing IR Data to Common Source Components The RVL-6 can control source components (CD player, Tape Deck, etc.) two ways, via its DEDICATED FLASHER output or its COMMON FLASHER outputs. The DEDICATED FLASHER output is used for components that are dedicated to that particular RVL-6. The COMMON FLASHER outputs are used for source components that are shared by all RVL-6's. IR commands are routed between RVL-6s via their IR DATA IN/IR DATA OUT (see Figure 27). Figure 27 Routing IR commands to common components. Choosing the RVL-6 System That Is Right For You The following sections outline four basic system types. Use them as a guide in determining the system that is best for you. · A Single Zone System Using One RVL-6 · A Single Zone System Using Up To Four RVL-6's · A Multiple Zone System Using Up To Four RVL-6's · A Dual Zone System Using An IR Repeater System 22 A Single Zone System Using One RVL-6 A single zone system using one RVL-6 can distribute the audio from one source component, at a given time, to a maximum of six rooms. You can independently control the on/off and volume level of each room. In addition, you can route IR commands to your source components from any room. The following are basic system design characteristics in a single zone system using one RVL-6 (see Figure 28). SENSOR/KEYPAD POWER FLASHERS Figure 28 An example of a single zone system using one RVL-6 to control six rooms. SPEAKER LEVEL LINE LEVEL 2 CONDUCTOR AC-3 IN +­ OUT +­ STEREO SYSTEM RVL-6 MS-1 INTELLIPAD RP-6 MS-2 RP-6 IRR-4D RP-6 MS-2 RP-6 RP-6 IRR-4D 23 Line Level Distribution · The line level audio output of each audio source component (CD player, tape deck, etc.) is connected to the stereo receiver's inputs. Speaker Level Distribution · The receiver's speaker level output is connected to the RVL-6's AMP input. · All speakers are home run to the RVL-6's SPEAKER outputs so that the impedance protection circuity of the RVL-6 can accurately match the amplifier's capability. · The output speaker level of the stereo receiver should be set at the nominal volume setting (the maximum level ever desired in a single room). Automating Power Turn-On and Turn-Off · The power on and power off of the stereo receiver and source components can be automated by incorporating a Niles AC-3 voltage-activated switched outlet (Niles stock# FG00242). The CONTROL OUT of the RVL-6 is connected to the AC-3's CONTROL IN. The stereo receiver and source components are connected to the SWITCHED outlet of the AC-3. · The stereo receiver and source components must be of the "latching" power type and non-volatile memory (see page 21). · If you choose not to incorporate an AC-3 the stereo receiver and source components are left on so that the audio is available at all times. Routing IR Data · IR commands from a room location are home run to its assigned SENSOR input on the RVL-6. · Niles IR flasher(s) are positioned in front of the IR sensor windows of the stereo receiver and source components. The IR flasher(s) are connected to the COMMON FLASHER outputs of the RVL-6. Programming Learning Remote Controls and IntelliPads · Learning remotes and IntelliPads in the system are taught the Niles RVL-6 IR commands for ON, OFF, ALL ON, ALL OFF, VOLUME UP and VOLUME DOWN. The VOLUME UP and VOLUME DOWN IR commands of the RVL-6 replace those of the stereo receiver. Specific programming instructions are covered in the Operation section (see page 19). 24 A Single Zone System Using Up To Four RVL-6's A single zone system using up to four RVL-6's can distribute the audio from one source component, at a given time, to up to 24 separate rooms. You can independently control the on/off and volume level of each room. In addition, you can route IR commands to your source equipment from any room. Each RVL-6 must have its own amplifier. A maximum of four RVL-6's can be linked within a single zone. The following are basic system design characteristics in a single zone system using up to four RVL-6's (see Figure 29). Sensor Key Pad Speaker Level Power Flashers Figure 29 An example of a single zone system using four RVL-6's to control 24 rooms. Line Level 2 Conductor TAPE DECK CD AC-3 POWER STRIP IN +­ OUT +­ RECEIVER SI-250 AMPLIFIER SI-250 AMPLIFIER SI-250 AMPLIFIER AUDIO DISTRIBUTION AMPLIFIER LEVEL ADJUST (0% TO 140%) 1 L R L 2 R L 3 R L 4 R L 5 R L 6 R ADA-6 ADA-6 RVL-6 RVL-6 RVL-6 RVL-6 TO SPEAKERS & KEYPAD TO SPEAKERS & KEYPAD TO SPEAKERS & KEYPAD TO SPEAKERS & KEYPAD ROOMS 1-6 ROOMS 7-12 ROOMS 13-18 ROOMS 19-24 25 Line Level Distribution · The line level audio output of each audio source component (CD player, tape deck, etc.) is connected to the stereo receiver's inputs. The preamp or record output of the stereo receiver is connected to the remaining amplifiers in the system. In some cases, a stereo receiver's preamp or record output is not strong enough to adequately distribute the audio signal to the additional amplifiers. If so, a Niles ADA-6 line level distribution amplifier (stock# FG 00001) is recommended to buffer the audio signal. Speaker Level Distribution · The stereo receiver's speaker level output is connected to the first RVL-6's AMP input. Each of the remaining amplifiers' speaker level outputs are connected to their corresponding RVL-6's AMP input. · Each pair of speakers from a room location are connected directly to its assigned SPEAKER output. · Assign the rooms so that total power requirements of the system are evenly distributed between the RVL-6 units. · The output speaker level of the stereo receiver and the amplifiers should be set at the nominal volume setting (the maximum level ever desired in a single room). Automating Power Turn-On and Turn-Off · The power on and power off of the stereo receiver and source components can be automated by incorporating a Niles AC-3 voltage-activated switched outlet (stock# FG00242). The CONTROL OUTS of all RVL-6s are daisy-chained together and connected to the AC-3's CONTROL IN. An outlet strip is connected to the SWITCHED outlet of the AC-3. All the amplifiers and source components are plugged into the outlet strip which powers the units on and off. The AC-3 will turn on the components when any room is on. · The amplifier and source components must be of the "latching" power type (see page 21). · If you choose not to incorporate an AC-3 the stereo receiver and source components are left on so that the audio is available at all times. Routing IR Data · IR commands from a room are home run to its assigned SENSOR input on the RVL-6. · IR commands are routed to the next RVL-6 by cascading from the IR DATA OUT of the first RVL-6 to the IR DATA IN of the next. Flashers controlling shared source components are connected to the COMMON FLASHER outputs of the the last RVL-6 (see Figure 30). You can now control your components from any room. · Both ZONE DIP switches are set to the disabled position (down). This ensures that RVL-6 IR commands intended to control a specific unit does not affect other RVL-6's in the system (see Figure 31). Figure 30 Routing IR commands to common components. 26 Controls DATA IN to Room 1 control module Controls DATA IN to DEDICATED FLASHER Figure 31 DATA IN route enables Programming Learning Remote Controls and IntelliPads · Learning remotes and IntelliPads in the system are taught the Niles RVL-6 IR commands for ON, OFF, ALL ON, ALL OFF, VOLUME UP and VOLUME DOWN. The VOLUME UP and VOLUME DOWN IR commands of the RVL-6 replace those of the stereo receiver. Specific programming instructions are covered in the Operation section (see page 19). Routing Global Commands · The ALL ON and ALL OFF commands that affect the entire system are routed by connecting together all RVL-6 UART connectors (see Figure 32). Figure 32 UART connections. 27 @@@@@@@@? @@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@? @@@@@@@@ @@@@@@@@ @@@ @@?@@@@@? @@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@? g@@ g@@ @@? @@? g@@ @@? g@@ @@? g@@ @@? g@@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ ?h@@ @@ ?h@@ @@ ?h@@ @@ ?h@@ @@ ?h@@ @@ ?h@@ @@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@ @@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@ The following are basic system design characteristics in a multiple zone system using up to four RVL-6 (see Figure 33). Unlike a single zone system, a multiple zone system enables each zone to select different sources at a given time. You can create a multiple zone system by adding a dedicated receiver to each RVL-6 used. Up to four zones can be created, each with a maximum of six rooms, using four RVL-6's and four dedicated receivers. You can independently control the on/off and volume level of each room. In addition, you can route IR commands to your common source equipment from any room. A Multiple Zone System Using Up To Four RVL-6's Sensor Key Pad Speaker Level TO SPEAKERS & KEYPAD RECEIVER RVL-6 AC-3 IN +­ OUT +­ ZONE 1 IN +­ OUT +­ Power Line Level AC-3 2 Conductor Flashers RVL-6 TO SPEAKERS & KEYPAD RECEIVER AUDIO DISTRIBUTION AMPLIFIER AC-3 L 1 R L 2 R Figure 33 An example of a multiple zone system using four RVL-6's to control 24 rooms. L 3 LEVEL ADJUST (0% TO 140%) ZONE 2 R L 4 R IN +­ L 5 OUT +­ R L 6 R ADA-6 ADA-6 28 RVL-6 TO SPEAKERS & KEYPAD RECEIVER AC-3 IN +­ AUDIO DISTRIBUTION AMPLIFIER ZONE 3 OUT +­ L 1 R L 2 R L 3 LEVEL ADJUST (0% TO 140%) R L 4 R L 5 R L 6 R ADA-6 ADA-6 RVL-6 TO SPEAKERS & KEYPAD AC-3 RECEIVER CD TAPE DECK IN +­ OUT +­ ZONE 4 @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @ @@ @ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ Line Level Distribution · The line level audio output of each audio source component (CD player, tape deck, etc.) is connected to each stereo receiver's inputs. In some cases, a source component's line level audio output is not strong enough to adequately distribute the audio signal to all the stereo receivers. If so, a Niles ADA-6 line level distribution amplifier (stock# FG00001) is recommended to buffer the signal. Speaker Level Distribution · Each stereo receiver's speaker level output is connected to its assigned RVL-6's AMP input. · Each pair of speakers from a room location are connected directly to its assigned SPEAKER output on the RVL-6. · The speaker level output of the stereo receivers should be set at the nominal volume setting (the maximum level ever desired in a single room). Automating Power Turn-On and Turn-Off · The power on and power off of the dedicated stereo receivers can be automated by incorporating Niles AC-3 voltage-activated switched outlets (stock# FG00242). Each RVL-6's CONTROL OUT is connected to the CONTROL IN of a dedicated AC-3. Each dedicated stereo receiver is connected to the SWITCHED outlet of the dedicated AC-3 (see Figure 34). When any room in the RVL-6 is on, the corresponding receiver is also on. @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ TO SOURCE COMPONENTS Diode IN4001 or equivalent RVL-6 RVL-6 RVL-6 RVL-6 Polarity + ­ Figure 34 Multiple RVL-6s wire ORed into a common AC-3. · The power on and power off of the common source components can be automated by incorporating an additional Niles AC-3 voltage-activated switched outlet (stock# FG00242). The CONTROL OUT of all RVL6s should be wire ORed and connected to the CONTROL IN of the common AC-3. The wire ORed isolates the RVL-6's CONTROL OUT signal from triggering the other dedicated AC-3's. An outlet strip is connected to the SWITCHED outlet of the common AC-3. · The amplifier and source components must be of the "latching" power type (See page 21). · If you choose not to incorporate an AC-3 all the stereo receivers and source components are left on so that the audio is available at all times. 29 @@@@@@@@? @@@@@@@@? @@? @@? @@? @@? @@? @@? @@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@? @@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@? @@@@@@@@ @@@@@@@@ g@@ g@@ g@@ g@@ g@@ g@@ AC-3 AC-3 AC-3 AC-3 AC-3 @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ IN +­ OUT +­ ?h@@ @@ ?h@@ @@ ?h@@ @@ ?h@@ @@ ?h@@ @@ @@ @@@@@@@@ ?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@?h@@ ?e@@@@@@@@ @@@@@@@@ ?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@ TO DEDICATED RECEIVERS IN +­ OUT +­ IN +­ OUT +­ IN +­ OUT +­ IN +­ OUT +­ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ @@ Routing IR Data · IR commands from a room location are home run to its assigned SENSOR input on the RVL-6. · IR commands are routed to the next RVL-6 by cascading from the IR DATA OUT of the first RVL-6 to the IR DATA IN of the next. IR flashers controlling shared source components are connected to the COMMON FLASHER outputs of the last RVL-6. Each dedicated stereo receiver is controlled by an IR flasher connected to the DEDICATED FLASHER output of its corresponding RVL-6 (see Figure 35). IR commands from any room are routed to the common source components. However, IR is also routed to dedicated components like the zone receivers via the DEDICATED FLASHER outputs. To dedicated zone 1 amp To common source components