User manual SMC SMC7908VOWBRA

54Mbps Wireless Voip Router with built-in ADSL Modem From SMC's line of award-winning connectivity solutions 38 Tesla Irvine, CA 92618 Phone: (949) 679-8000 May 2005 R.01 F 1.09 (SIP) Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by our company for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of our company. We reserve the right to change specifications at any time without notice. Copyright © 2005 by SMC Networks, Inc. 38 Tesla Irvine, CA 92618 All rights reserved. Trademarks: SMC is a registered trademark; and Barricade is a trademark of SMC Networks, Inc. Other product and company names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders. LIMITED WARRANTY Limited Warranty Statement: SMC Networks, Inc. ("SMC") warrants its products to be free from defects in workmanship and materials, under normal use and service, for the applicable warranty term. All SMC products carry a standard 90-day limited warranty from the date of purchase from SMC or its Authorized Reseller. SMC may, at its own discretion, repair or replace any product not operating as warranted with a similar or functionally equivalent product, during the applicable warranty term. SMC will endeavor to repair or replace any product returned under warranty within 30 days of receipt of the product. The standard limited warranty can be upgraded to a Limited Lifetime* warranty by registering new products within 30 days of purchase from SMC or its Authorized Reseller. Registration can be accomplished via the enclosed product registration card or online via the SMC web site. Failure to register will not affect the standard limited warranty. The Limited Lifetime warranty covers a product during the Life of that Product, which is defined as the period of time during which the product is an "Active" SMC product. A product is considered to be "Active" while it is listed on the current SMC price list. As new technologies emerge, older technologies become obsolete and SMC will, at its discretion, replace an older product in its product line with one that incorporates these newer technologies. At that point, the obsolete product is discontinued and is no longer an "Active" SMC product. A list of discontinued products with their respective dates of discontinuance can be found at: http://www.smc.com/index.cfm?action=customer_service_warranty. All products that are replaced become the property of SMC. Replacement products may be either new or reconditioned. Any replaced or repaired product carries either a 30-day limited warranty or the remainder of the initial warranty, whichever is longer. SMC is not responsible for any custom software or firmware, configuration information, or memory data of Customer contained in, stored on, or integrated with any products returned to SMC pursuant to any warranty. Products returned to SMC should have any customer-installed accessory or add-on components, such as expansion modules, removed prior to returning the product for replacement. SMC is not responsible for these items if they are returned with the product. Customers must contact SMC for a Return Material Authorization number prior to returning any product to SMC. Proof of purchase may be required. Any product returned to SMC without a valid Return Material Authorization (RMA) number clearly marked on the outside of the package will be returned to customer at customer's expense. For warranty claims within North America, please call our toll-free customer support number at (800) 762-4968. Customers are responsible for all shipping charges from their facility to SMC. SMC is responsible for return shipping charges from SMC to customer. i LIMITED WARRANTY WARRANTIES EXCLUSIVE: IF AN SMC PRODUCT DOES NOT OPERATE AS WARRANTED ABOVE, CUSTOMER'S SOLE REMEDY SHALL BE REPAIR OR REPLACEMENT OF THE PRODUCT IN QUESTION, AT SMC'S OPTION. THE FOREGOING WARRANTIES AND REMEDIES ARE EXCLUSIVE AND ARE IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, EITHER IN FACT OR BY OPERATION OF LAW, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. SMC NEITHER ASSUMES NOR AUTHORIZES ANY OTHER PERSON TO ASSUME FOR IT ANY OTHER LIABILITY IN CONNECTION WITH THE SALE, INSTALLATION, MAINTENANCE OR USE OF ITS PRODUCTS. SMC SHALL NOT BE LIABLE UNDER THIS WARRANTY IF ITS TESTING AND EXAMINATION DISCLOSE THE ALLEGED DEFECT IN THE PRODUCT DOES NOT EXIST OR WAS CAUSED BY CUSTOMER'S OR ANY THIRD PERSON'S MISUSE, NEGLECT, IMPROPER INSTALLATION OR TESTING, UNAUTHORIZED ATTEMPTS TO REPAIR, OR ANY OTHER CAUSE BEYOND THE RANGE OF THE INTENDED USE, OR BY ACCIDENT, FIRE, LIGHTNING, OR OTHER HAZARD. LIMITATION OF LIABILITY: IN NO EVENT, WHETHER BASED IN CONTRACT OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), SHALL SMC BE LIABLE FOR INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES OF ANY KIND, OR FOR LOSS OF REVENUE, LOSS OF BUSINESS, OR OTHER FINANCIAL LOSS ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SALE, INSTALLATION, MAINTENANCE, USE, PERFORMANCE, FAILURE, OR INTERRUPTION OF ITS PRODUCTS, EVEN IF SMC OR ITS AUTHORIZED RESELLER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OF IMPLIED WARRANTIES OR THE LIMITATION OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES FOR CONSUMER PRODUCTS, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATIONS AND EXCLUSIONS MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS, WHICH MAY VARY FROM STATE TO STATE. NOTHING IN THIS WARRANTY SHALL BE TAKEN TO AFFECT YOUR STATUTORY RIGHTS. * SMC will provide warranty service for one year following discontinuance from the active SMC price list. Under the limited lifetime warranty, internal and external power supplies, fans, and cables are covered by a standard one-year warranty from date of purchase. SMC Networks, Inc. 38 Tesla Irvine, CA 92618 ii COMPLIANCES Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that the interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected · Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help FCC Caution: To assure continued compliance, (example - use only shielded interface cables when connecting to computer or peripheral devices) any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate this equipment. This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. · · · IMPORTANT STATEMENT FCC Radiation Exposure Statement This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with a minimum distance of 20 cm (8 in) between the radiator and your body. This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. FCC - Part 68 This equipment complies with Part 68 of the FCC rules. This equipment comes with a label attached to it that contains, among other information, the FCC registration number and ringer equivalence number (REN) for this equipment. If requested, this information must be provided to the telephone company. This equipment uses the following USOC jacks: RJ-11C. iii COMPLIANCES The REN is used to determine the quantity of devices that may be connected to the telephone line. Excessive RENs on the telephone line may result in the devices not ringing in response to an incoming call. In most, but not all areas, the sum of the RENs should not exceed five (5.0). To be certain of the number of devices that may be connected to the line, as determined by the total RENs, contact the telephone company to determine the maximum REN for the calling area. If this equipment causes harm to the telephone network, the telephone company will notify you in advance that temporary discontinuance of service may be required. If advance notice is not practical, the telephone company will notify the customer as soon as possible. Also, you will be advised of your right to file a complaint with the FCC if you believe it is necessary. The telephone company may make changes in its facilities, equipment, operations, or procedures that will provide advance notice in order for you to make the necessary modifications in order to maintain uninterrupted service. If trouble is experienced with this equipment, please contact our company at the numbers shown on back of this manual for repair and warranty information. If the trouble is causing harm to the telephone network, the telephone company may request you to remove the equipment from the network until the problem is resolved. No repairs may be done by the customer. This equipment cannot be used on telephone company-provided coin service. Connection to Party Line Service is subject to state tariffs. When programming and/or making test calls to emergency numbers: · Remain on the line and briefly explain to the dispatcher the reason for the call. · Perform such activities in off-peak hours such as early morning or late evenings. The Telephone Consumer Protection Act of 1991 makes it unlawful for any person to use a computer or other electronic device to send any message via a telephone facsimile machine unless such message clearly contains, in a margin at the top or bottom of each transmitted page or on the first page of the transmission the date and time it is sent and an identification of the business, other entity, or individual sending the message and the telephone number of the sending machine or such business, other entity, or individual. In order to program this information into your facsimile, refer to your communications software user manual. iv COMPLIANCES EC Conformance Declaration SMC contact for these products in Europe is: SMC Networks Europe, Edificio Conata II, Calle Fructuós Gelabert 6-8, 2o, 4a, 08970 - Sant Joan Despí, Barcelona, Spain. Marking by the above symbol indicates compliance with the Essential Requirements of the R&TTE Directive of the European Union (1999/5/EC). This equipment meets the following conformance standards: EN 300 328-1 December 2001 V1.3.1 EN 300 328-2 December 2001 V1.2.1 EN 301 489-1 September 2001 V1.4.1 EN 301 489-17 September 2000 V1.2.1 EN 60950 January 2000 v COMPLIANCES Safety Compliance Wichtige Sicherheitshinweise (Germany) 1. Bitte lesen Sie diese Hinweise sorgfältig durch. 2. Heben Sie diese Anleitung für den späteren Gebrauch auf. 3. Vor jedem Reinigen ist das Gerät vom Stromnetz zu trennen. Verwenden Sie keine Flüssigoder Aerosolreiniger. Am besten eignet sich ein angefeuchtetes Tuch zur Reinigung. 4. Die Netzanschlu ßsteckdose soll nahe dem Gerät angebracht und leicht zugänglich sein. 5. Das Gerät ist vor Feuchtigkeit zu schützen. 6. Bei der Aufstellung des Gerätes ist auf sicheren Stand zu achten. Ein Kippen oder Fallen könnte Beschädigungen hervorrufen. 7. Die Belüftungsöffnungen dienen der Luftzirkulation, die das Gerät vor Überhitzung schützt. Sorgen Sie dafür, daß diese Öffnungen nicht abgedeckt werden. 8. Beachten Sie beim Anschluß an das Stromnetz die Anschlußwerte. 9. Verlegen Sie die Netzanschlußleitung so, daß niemand darüber fallen kann. Es sollte auch nichts auf der Leitung abgestellt werden. 10. Alle Hinweise und Warnungen, die sich am Gerät befinden, sind zu beachten. 11. Wird das Gerät über einen längeren Zeitraum nicht benutzt, sollten Sie es vom Stromnetz trennen. Somit wird im Falle einer Überspannung eine Beschädigung vermieden. 12. Durch die Lüftungsöffnungen dürfen niemals Gegenstände oder Flüssigkeiten in das Gerät gelangen. Dies könnte einen Brand bzw. elektrischen Schlag auslösen. 13. Öffnen sie niemals das Gerät. Das Gerät darf aus Gründen der elektrischen Sicherheit nur von authorisiertem Servicepersonal geöffnet werden. 14. Wenn folgende Situationen auftreten ist das Gerät vom Stromnetz zu trennen und von einer qualifizierten Servicestelle zu überprüfen: a. b. c. d. Netzkabel oder Netzstecker sind beschädigt. Flüssigkeit ist in das Gerät eingedrungen. Das Gerät war Feuchtigkeit ausgesetzt. Wenn das Gerät nicht der Bedienungsanleitung entsprechend funktioniert oder Sie mit Hilfe dieser Anleitung keine Verbesserung erzielen. e. Das Gerät ist gefallen und/oder das Gehäuse ist beschädigt. f. Wenn das Gerät deutliche Anzeichen eines Defektes aufweist. 15. Zum Netzanschluß dieses Gerätes ist eine geprüfte Leitung zu verwenden. Für einen Nennstrom bis 6 A und einem Gerätegewicht größer 3 kg ist eine Leitung nicht leichter als H05VV-F, 3G, 0.75 mm2 einzusetzen. Der arbeitsplatzbezogene Schalldruckpegel nach DIN 45 635 Teil 1000 beträgt 70 dB(A) oder weniger. vi TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1 About the Barricade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . VoIP (Voice over IP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Features and Benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1 1-1 1-2 1-3 Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1 Package Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . System Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hardware Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . LED Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ISP Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Connect the System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Phone/FAX Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Connect the ADSL Line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Attach to Your Network Using Ethernet Cabling . . . . . . . . . . . Connect the Power Adapter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Connection Illustration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1 2-2 2-2 2-4 2-6 2-6 2-6 2-7 2-7 2-7 2-8 Configuring Client PC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1 TCP/IP Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Windows 2000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Disable HTTP Proxy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Obtain IP Settings from Your Barricade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Windows XP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Disable HTTP Proxy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Obtain IP Settings from Your Barricade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Configuring Your Macintosh Computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Disable HTTP Proxy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2 3-3 3-4 3-4 3-6 3-6 3-7 3-8 3-9 vii TABLE OF CONTENTS Configuring the Voice ADSL Router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1 Navigating the Management Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2 Making Configuration Changes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3 Setup Wizard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4 Channel and SSID . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4 Parameter Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5 Confirm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6 Parameter Setting - Country or ISP Not Listed . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-8 Advanced Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-15 System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-17 WAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-20 LAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-31 Wireless . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-35 NAT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-44 RoutE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-49 Firewall . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-53 SNMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-66 ADSL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-68 VOIP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-71 UPnp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-86 QOS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-87 DDNS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-90 File Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-91 Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-92 Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-96 Finding the MAC address of a Network Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-99 Windows NT4/2000/XP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-99 Macintosh . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-99 Linux . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-99 viii TABLE OF CONTENTS Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1 Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-1 Ethernet Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-1 Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-1 Wiring Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-1 RJ-45 Port Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-2 Pin Assignments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-3 ADSL Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-5 Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-5 Wiring Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-5 Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-1 ix TABLE OF CONTENTS x CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION Congratulations on your purchase of the BarricadeTM g Voice ADSL Router, hereafter referred to as the "Barricade". We are proud to provide you with a powerful yet simple communication device for connecting your local area network (LAN) to the Internet. For those who want to surf the Internet in the most secure way, this router provides a convenient and powerful solution. The VoIP Router also enables service providers to provide their residential and small office home office (SOHO) customers with high-quality VoIP service using traditional analog telephones and fax machines. About the Barricade The Barricade provides Internet access to multiple users by sharing a single-user account. Support is provided for both wired and wireless devices. This device also provides wireless security via Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) encryption and MAC address filtering. It is simple to configure and can be up and running in minutes. VoIP (Voice over IP) Using Voice over IP (VoIP), instead of making calls over the regular telephone network, calls are made over computer (IP) networks, either through your Internet Service Provider's connection or through your local network. Calls made to another Internet telephone, anywhere in the world, are generally free, while calls made to a regular telephone are generally much cheaper than traditional long distance calls. The basic steps involved in VoIP include the conversion of an analog voice signal to digital, the 1-1 INTRODUCTION encoding and then compression of the signal into Internet Protocol (IP) packets. The VoIP Router is equipped with a digital signal processor (DSP), which segments the voice signal into frames and stores them in voice packets. These packets are encoded using the industry standard CODECs, G.711, G.723.3 and G.729. Features and Benefits · · · · · · Intergrated ADSL modem for connecting to ADSL line Local network connection via four 10/100 Mbps Ethernet ports On-board IEEE 802.11b/g wireless access point DHCP for dynamic IP configuration, and DNS Proxy/Relay for domain name mapping Firewall with Stateful Packet Inspection, client privileges, intrusion detection, and NAT NAT also enables multi-user Internet access via a single user account, and virtual server functionality (providing protected access to Internet services such as web, FTP, e-mail, and Telnet) VPN pass-through (IPSec-ESP Tunnel mode, L2TP, PPTP) User-definable application sensing tunnel supports applications requiring multiple connections Easy setup through a web browser on any operating system that supports TCP/IP Compatible with all popular Internet applications · · · · 1-2 APPLICATIONS Applications Many advanced networking features are provided by the Barricade: · Wireless and Wired LAN The Barricade provides connectivity to 10/100 Mbps devices, and wireless IEEE 802.11b/g compatible devices, making it easy to create a network in small offices or homes. · Internet Access This device supports Internet access through an ADSL connection. Since many DSL providers use PPPoE or PPPoA to establish communications with end users, the Barricade includes built-in clients for these protocols, eliminating the need to install these services on your computer. · Shared IP Address The Barricade provides Internet access for up to 253 users via a single shared IP address. Using only one ISP account, multiple users on your network can access the Internet at the same time. · Virtual Server If you have a fixed IP address, you can set the Barricade to act as a virtual host for network address translation. Remote users access various services at your site using a constant IP address. Then, depending on the requested service (or port number), the Barricade can route the request to the appropriate server (at another internal IP address). This secures your network from direct attack by hackers, and provides more flexible management by allowing you to change internal IP addresses without affecting outside access to your network. 1-3 INTRODUCTION · DMZ Host Support Allows a networked computer to be fully exposed to the Internet. This function is used when NAT and firewall security prevent an Internet application from functioning correctly. · Security The Barricade supports security features that deny Internet access to specified users, or filter all requests for specific services that the administrator does not want to serve. The Barricade's firewall also blocks common hacker attacks, including IP Spoofing, Land Attack, Ping of Death, IP with zero length, Smurf Attack, UDP port loopback, Snork Attack, TCP null scan, and TCP SYN flooding. · Virtual Private Network (VPN) The Barricade supports three of the most commonly used VPN protocols -- PPTP, L2TP, and IPSec. These protocols allow remote users to establish a secure connection to their corporate network. If your service provider supports VPNs, then these protocols can be used to create an authenticated and encrypted tunnel for passing secure data over the Internet (i.e., a traditionally shared data network). The VPN protocols supported by the Barricade are briefly described below. · Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol -- Provides a secure tunnel for remote client access to a PPTP security gateway. PPTP includes provisions for call origination and flow control required by ISPs. L2TP merges the best features of PPTP and L2F -- Like PPTP, L2TP requires that the ISP's routers support the protocol. IP Security -- Provides IP network-layer encryption. IPSec can support large encryption networks (such as the Internet) by using digital certificates for device authentication. · · 1-4 CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION Before installing the BarricadeTM g Voice ADSL Router, verify that you have all the items listed under the Package Contents list. If any of the items are missing or damaged, contact your local distributor. Also be sure that you have all the necessary cabling before installing the Barricade. After installing the Barricade, refer to "Configuring the Voice ADSL Router" on page 4-1. Package Contents After unpacking the Barricade, check the contents of the box to be sure you have received the following components: · · · · · · · Barricade Voice ADSL Router (SMC7908VoWBRA) Power adapter One CAT-5 Ethernet cable (RJ-45) One Telephone patch cable (RJ-11) Documentation CD One Warranty Card One ADSL splitter * Note: The ADSL splitter (also called microfilter) is only contained in packages related to specific countries (US, UK, France, The Netherlands). 2-1 INSTALLATION Immediately inform your dealer in the event of any incorrect, missing, or damaged parts. If possible, please retain the carton and original packing materials in case there is a need to return the product. System Requirements To install and connect to the Barricade, you must have: · · · · · An ADSL line installed by your ISP. An ADSL splitter (at least one). A computer with a CD-ROM drive Windows 98 or later, or Mac OS 9.x. An up to date web browser: Internet Explorer 5.5 or later, or Mozilla 1.7 /Firefox 1.0 or later. Hardware Description The Barricade contains an integrated ADSL modem and connects to the Internet or to a remote site using its RJ-11 WAN port. It can be connected directly to your PC or to a local area network using any of the four Fast Ethernet LAN ports. Access speed to the Internet depends on your service type. Full-rate ADSL provides up to 8 Mbps downstream and 1 Mbps upstream. G.lite (or splitterless) ADSL provides up to 1.5 Mbps downstream and 512 kbps upstream. However, you should note that the actual rate provided by specific service providers may vary dramatically from these upper limits. Data passing between devices connected to your local area network can run at up to 100 Mbps over the Fast Ethernet ports and 54 Mbps over the built-in wireless network adapter. 2-2 HARDWARE DESCRIPTION The Barricade includes an LED display on the front panel for system power and port indications that simplifies installation and network troubleshooting. It also provides the following ports on the rear panel: Figure 2-1. Rear Panel Item Line Phone USB Reset Button Description Connect the telephone line directly to this port. Connect your regular telephone to this port. Connect your USB storage device or printer to this port. Use this button to reset the Barricade and restore the default factory settings. To reset without losing configuration settings, see "Reset" on page 4-95. Connect the included power adapter to this inlet. Warning: Using the wrong type of power adapter may damage the Barricade. LAN Ports ADSL Port Fast Ethernet ports (RJ-45). Connect devices on your local area network to these ports (i.e., a PC, hub, or switch). Connect your ADSL line to this port. Power Inlet 2-3 INSTALLATION LED Indicators The power and port LED indicators on the front panel are illustrated by the following figure and table. Figure 2-2. Front Panel LED PWR Status On Off ADSL On Flashing Off PPP On Off WLAN Flashing Off USB On Off LAN (4 LEDs) On Flashing Off Description The Barricade is receiving power. Normal operation. Power off or failure. ADSL connection is functioning correctly. The Barricade is establishing an ADSL link. ADSL connection is not established. For PPPoA or PPPoE connections this LED will be on when PPP authentication is successful. PPP authentication failed or your connection is not using PPPoA or PPPoE. The WLAN port is sending or receiving data. WLAN disabled. USB device is connected to this port. no connection. Ethernet connection is established. The indicated LAN port is sending or receiving data. There is no LAN connection on the port. 2-4 HARDWARE DESCRIPTION LED VoIP Status On Off Line On Flashing Off Phone On Flashing Off Description The VoIP connection is up and connected. VoIP connection down. PSTN call in progress. Incoming PSTN call. No call in progress. The phone is OFF-Hook talking on a call. Incoming call. No call in progress. 2-5 INSTALLATION ISP Settings Please collect the following information from your ISP before setting up the Barricade: · · · · · ISP account user name and password VoIP setting details Protocol, encapsulation and VPI/VCI circuit numbers DNS server address IP address, subnet mask and default gateway (for fixed IP users only) Connect the System The Barricade can be positioned at any convenient location in your office or home. It can also be wall-mounted. No special wiring or cooling requirements are needed. You should, however, comply with the following guidelines: · · Keep the Barricade away from any heating devices. Do not place the Barricade in a dusty or wet environment. You should also remember to turn off the power, remove the power cord from the outlet, and keep your hands dry when you install the Barricade. Phone/FAX Connection Connect a standard telephone set or fax machine to the Phone (FXS) port on the rear panel. 2-6 CONNECT THE SYSTEM Connect the ADSL Line Connect the supplied ADSL (RJ-11) cable from the port labelled ADSL on the Splitter/Microfilter to the ADSL port on your Barricade. When inserting the plug, be sure the tab on the plug clicks into position to ensure that it is properly seated. Attach to Your Network Using Ethernet Cabling The four LAN ports on the Barricade auto-negotiate the connection speed to 10 Mbps or 100 Mbps, as well as the transmission mode to half duplex or full duplex. Use RJ-45 cables to connect any of the four LAN ports on the Barricade to an Ethernet adapter on your PC. Otherwise, cascade any of the LAN ports on the Barricade to an Ethernet hub or switch, and then connect your PC or other network equipment to the hub or switch. When inserting an RJ-45 connector, be sure the tab on the connector clicks into position to ensure that it is properly seated. Warning: Do not plug a phone jack connector into an RJ-45 port. This may damage the Barricade. Notes: 1. Use 100-ohm shielded or unshielded twisted-pair cable with RJ-45 connectors for all Ethernet ports. Use Category 3, 4, or 5 for connections that operate at 10 Mbps, and Category 5 for connections that operate at 100 Mbps. 2. Make sure each twisted-pair cable length does not exceed 100 meters (328 feet). Connect the Power Adapter Plug the power adapter into the power socket on the rear of the Barricade, and the other end into a power outlet. Check the power indicator on the front panel is lit. If the power indicator is not lit, refer to "Troubleshooting" on page A-1. 2-7 INSTALLATION In case of a power input failure, the Barricade will automatically restart and begin to operate once the input power is restored. Connection Illustration The connection diagram shows how to connect the Barricade. Figure 2-3. Installation Diagram 2-8 CHAPTER 3 CONFIGURING CLIENT PC After completing hardware setup by connecting all your network devices, you need to configure your computer to connect to the Barricade. See: "Windows 2000" on page 3-3 "Windows XP" on page 3-6 or "Configuring Your Macintosh Computer" on page 3-8 depending on your operating system. 3-1 CONFIGURING CLIENT PC TCP/IP Configuration To access the Internet through the Barricade, you must configure the network settings of the computers on your LAN to use the same IP subnet as the Barricade. The default IP settings for the Barricade are: IP Address: 192.168.2.1 Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0 Note: These settings can be changed to fit your network requirements, but you must first configure at least one computer to access the Barricade's web configuration interface in order to make the required changes. (See "Configuring the Voice ADSL Router" on page 4-1 for instruction on configuring the Barricade.) 3-2 WINDOWS 2000 Windows 2000 1. On the Windows desktop, click Start/Settings/Network and Dial-Up Connections. 2. Click the icon that corresponds to the connection to your Barricade. 3. The connection status screen will open. Click Properties. 4. Double-click Internet Protocol (TCP/IP). 5. If "Obtain an IP address automatically" and "Obtain DNS server address automatically" are already selected, your computer is already configured for DHCP. If not, select this option. 3-3 CONFIGURING CLIENT PC Disable HTTP Proxy You need to verify that the "HTTP Proxy" feature of your web browser is disabled. This is so that your browser can view the Barricade's HTML configuration pages. See page 3-6 for details. Obtain IP Settings from Your Barricade Now that you have configured your computer to connect to your Barricade, it needs to obtain new network settings. By releasing old DHCP IP settings and renewing them with settings from your Barricade, you can verify that you have configured your computer correctly. 1. On the Windows desktop, click Start/Programs/ Accessories/Command Prompt. 2. In the Command Prompt window, type "IPCONFIG /RELEASE" and press the ENTER key. 3-4 WINDOWS 2000 3. Type "IPCONFIG /RENEW" and press the ENTER key. Verify that your IP Address is now 192.168.2.xxx, your Subnet Mask is 255.255.255.0 and your Default Gateway is 192.168.2.1. These values confirm that your ADSL Router is functioning. 4. Type "EXIT" and press the ENTER key to close the Command Prompt window. Your computer is now configured to connect to the Barricade. 3-5 CONFIGURING CLIENT PC Windows XP 1. On the Windows desktop, click Start/Control Panel. 2. In the Control Panel window, click Network and Internet Connections. 3. The Network Connections window will open. Double-click the connection for this device. 4. On the connection status screen, click Properties. 5. Double-click Internet Protocol (TCP/IP). 6. If "Obtain an IP address automatically" and "Obtain DNS server address automatically" are already selected, your computer is already configured for DHCP. If not, select this option. Disable HTTP Proxy You need to verify that the "HTTP Proxy" feature of your web browser is disabled. This is so that your browser can view the Barricade's HTML configuration pages. Follow these steps to disable the HTTP proxy: Open your web browser, go to Tools, Internet Options. Select the Connections tab, click LAN Setting. Make sure the checkbox for Use a proxy server for your LAN is not checked. 3-6 WINDOWS XP Obtain IP Settings from Your Barricade Now that you have configured your computer to connect to your Barricade, it needs to obtain new network settings. By releasing old DHCP IP settings and renewing them with settings from your Barricade, you can verify that you have configured your computer correctly. 1. On the Windows desktop, click Start/Programs/Accessories/ Command Prompt. 2. In the Command Prompt window, type "IPCONFIG /RELEASE" and press the ENTER key. 3. Type "IPCONFIG /RENEW" and press the ENTER key. Verify that your IP Address is now 192.168.2.xxx, your Subnet Mask is 255.255.255.0 and your Default Gateway is 192.168.2.1. These values confirm that your ADSL router is functioning. Type "EXIT" and press the ENTER key to close the Command Prompt window. Your computer is now configured to connect to the Barricade. 3-7 CONFIGURING CLIENT PC Configuring Your Macintosh Computer You may find that the instructions here do not exactly match your operating system. This is because these steps and screenshots were created using Mac OS 10.2. Mac OS 7.x and above are similar, but may not be identical to Mac OS 10.2. Follow these instructions: 1. Pull down the Apple Menu System Preferences . Click 2. Double-click the Network icon in the Systems Preferences window. 3-8 CONFIGURING YOUR MACINTOSH COMPUTER 3. If "Using DHCP Server" is already selected in the Configure field, your computer is already configured for DHCP. If not, select this Option. 4. Your new settings are shown on the TCP/IP tab. Verify that your IP Address is now 192.168.2.xxx, your Subnet Mask is 255.255.255.0 and your Default Gateway is 192.168.2.1. These values confirm that your Barricade is functioning. 5. Close the Network window. Now your computer is configured to connect to the Barricade. Disable HTTP Proxy You need to verify that the "HTTP Proxy" feature of your web browser is disabled. This is so that your browser can view the Barricade's HTML configuration pages. The following steps are for Internet Explorer. Internet Explorer 1. Open Internet Explorer and click the Stop button. Click Explorer/Preferences. 2. In the Internet Explorer Preferences window, under Network, select Proxies. 3-9 CONFIGURING CLIENT PC 3. Uncheck all check boxes and click OK. 3-10 CHAPTER 4 CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER After you have configured TCP/IP on a client computer, you can configure the Barricade using your web browser. To access the Barricade's management interface, enter the default IP address of the Barricade in your web browser: http://192.168.2.1. Enter the default password: "smcadmin", and click LOGIN. Note: Passwords can contain from 3~12 alphanumeric characters and are case sensitive. 4-1 CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER Navigating the Management Interface The first page of the web management is Country Selection. You need to select your country before accessing the management interface. 4-2 NAVIGATING THE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE The Barricade's management interface consists of a Setup Wizard and an Advanced Setup section. Setup Wizard: Use the Setup Wizard if you want to quickly set up the Barricade. Go to "SETUP WIZARD" on page 4-4. Advanced Setup: Advanced Setup supports more advanced functions like VoIP, Firewall, IP and MAC address filtering, virtual server setup, virtual DMZ host, as well as other functions. Go to "Advanced Setup" on page 4-15. Making Configuration Changes Configurable parameters have a dialog box or a drop-down list. Once a configuration change has been made on a page, click the APPLY SAVE SETTINGS or NEXT button at the bottom of the page to enable the new setting. Note: To ensure proper screen refresh after a command entry, be sure that Internet Explorer 5.5 is configured as follows: Under the menu Tools/Internet Options/General/Temporary Internet Files/Settings, the setting for "Check for newer versions of stored pages" should be "Every visit to the page." 4-3 CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER SETUP WIZARD Channel and SSID Click on "SETUP WIZARD" and NEXT, then you will see the Channel and SSID page. Parameter SSID SSID Broadcast Description Service Set ID. The SSID must be the same on the Barricade and all of its wireless clients. Enable or disable the broadcasting of the SSID. Disabling SSID broadcast will provide increased security by hiding the SSID of your wireless network. This device supports both 11g and 11b wireless networks. Make your selection depending on the type of wireless network that you have. SMC recommend using "Mixed (11b+11g)" to provide compatibility with both 11b and 11g wireless clients. The radio channel used by the wireless router and its clients to communicate with each other. This channel must be the same on the Barricade and all of its wireless clients. The Barricade will automatically assign itself a radio channel, or you may select one manually. Wireless Mode Channel Click NEXT to continue. 4-4 SETUP WIZARD Parameter Setting Select your Country and Internet Service Provider. This will automatically configure the Barricade with the correct Protocol, Encapsulation and VPI/VCI settings for your ISP. If your Country or Internet Service Provider is not listed in this page, you will need to manually enter settings. Go to "Parameter Setting - Country or ISP Not Listed" on page 4-8 in the manual. If your ISP uses Protocols PPPoA or PPPoE you will need to enter the username, password and DNS Server address supplied by your ISP. If your ISP uses Protocol RFC1483 Routed you will need to enter the IP address, Subnet Mask, Default Gateway and DNS Server address supplied by your ISP. Note: If your ISP has not provided you with a DNS address and the protocol is PPPoA, PPPoE or 1483 Bridging, you can leave this field blank. The Barricade will then automatically obtain the DNS address. Click NEXT to continue. 4-5 CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER Confirm The Confirm page shows a summary of the configuration parameters. Check ADSL operation mode (WAN), Network Layer Parameters (WAN) and ISP parameters are correct. Parameter ADSL Operation Mode (WAN) ISP Protocol VPI/VCI Description The name of the ISP you have selected from list. The WAN protocol of your ISP. If you are unsure if the selected protocol is correct check with your ISP. Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Circuit Identifier (VCI). If you are unsure the VPI/VCI values are correct check with your ISP. AAL5 Encapsulation Shows the packet encapsulation type. If you are unsure the selected Encapsulation is correct check with your ISP. Go to page 4-21 for a detailed description. 4-6 SETUP WIZARD Parameter Network Layer Parameters (WAN) IP Address Subnet Mask Default Gateway DNS Server WAN IP address (only displayed if you have static IP). WAN subnet mask (only displayed if you have static IP). WAN gateway (only displayed if you have static IP). The IP address of the DNS server. If the DNS address field was left blank in previous steps the address will be displayed as 0.0.0.0. The ISP assigned user name. The password (hidden). Description ISP Parameters Username Password If the parameters are correct, click FINISH to save these settings. Your Barricade is now set up. Go to "Troubleshooting" on page A-1 if you cannot make a connection to the Internet. 4-7 CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER Parameter Setting - Country or ISP Not Listed If your Country or Internet Service Provider is not listed, select Others. This will allow you to manually configure your ISP settings. For manual configuration you will need to know the Protocol, DNS Server, Encapsulation and VPI/VCI settings used by your ISP. If you have a Static IP address you will also need to know the IP address, Subnet Mask and Gateway address. Please contact your ISP for these details if you do not already have them. After selecting Others you will be required to select the Protocol that your ISP uses from the Internet Service Provider drop down list. 4-8 SETUP WIZARD ISP use Bridging Enter the Bridging settings provided by your ISP. Parameter Management IP Address Description Management IP address of the Barricade (Default:192.168.2.1). When configured in "Bridging" mode you will be able to manage the Barricade using this IP address. Enter the Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Circuit Identifier (VCI) supplied by your ISP. Select the encapsulation used by ISP from the drop down list. VPI/VCI Encapsulation Click NEXT to continue to the "Confirm" settings page. Go to "Confirm" on page 4-6 in the manual for details about the settings. 4-9 CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER ISP use 1483Bridging-DHCP Parameter DNS Server Description Enter the DNS Server IP address provided by your ISP. If your ISP has not provided you with a DNS address, leave this field blank. The Barricade will automatically obtain the DNS address from your ISP. Enter the Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Circuit Identifier (VCI) supplied by your ISP. Select the encapsulation used by ISP from the drop down list. VPI/VCI Encapsulation Click NEXT to continue to the "Confirm" settings page. Go to "Confirm" on page 4-6 in the manual for details about the setting. 4-10 SETUP WIZARD ISP use 1483Bridging-FixIP Parameter IP Address Subnet Mask Default Gateway DNS Server VPI/VCI Encapsulation Description Enter your ISP supplied static IP address here Enter the subnet mask address provided by your ISP. Enter the gateway address provided by your ISP. Enter the DNS Server IP address provided by your ISP. Enter the Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Circuit Identifier (VCI) supplied by your ISP. Select the encapsulation used by ISP from the drop down list. Click NEXT to continue to the "Confirm" settings page. Go to "Confirm" on page 4-6 in the manual for details about the settings. 4-11 CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER ISP use PPPoE Parameter DNS Server Description Enter the DNS Server IP address provided by your ISP. If your ISP has not provided you with a DNS address, leave this field blank. The Barricade will automatically obtain the DNS address from your ISP. Enter the Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Circuit Identifier (VCI) supplied by your ISP. Select the encapsulation used by ISP from the drop down list. Enter user name provided by your ISP. Enter password provided by your ISP. Confirm password VPI/VCI Encapsulation Username Password Confirm Password Click NEXT to continue to the "Confirm" settings page. Go to "Confirm" on page 4-6 in the manual for details about the settings. 4-12 SETUP WIZARD ISP use PPPoA Parameter DNS Server Description Enter the DNS Server IP address provided by your ISP. If your ISP has not provided you with a DNS address, leave this field blank. The Barricade will automatically obtain the DNS address from your ISP. Enter the Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Circuit Identifier (VCI) supplied by your ISP. Select the encapsulation used by ISP from the drop down list. Enter user name provided by your ISP. Enter password provided by your ISP. Confirm password VPI/VCI Encapsulation Username Password Confirm Password Click NEXT to continue to the "Confirm" settings page. Go to "Confirm" on page 4-6 in the manual for details about the settings. 4-13 CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER ISP use 1483Routing Parameter IP Address Subnet Mask Default Gateway DNS Server VPI/VCI Encapsulation Description Enter the IP address provided by your ISP. Enter the subnet mask address provided by your ISP. Enter the gateway address provided by your ISP. Enter the DNS Server IP address provided by your ISP. Enter the Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Circuit Identifier (VCI) supplied by your ISP. Select the encapsulation used by ISP from the drop down list. Click NEXT to continue to the "Confirm" settings page. Go to "Confirm" on page 4-6 in the manual for details about the settings. 4-14