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User manual US ROBOTICS 3CP3453
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User guide US ROBOTICS 3CP3453
Detailed instructions for use are in the User's Guide. Courier V.Everything Internal Modem: Getting Started
FINAL
4/96 p/n 1.024.493
©1996 U.S. Robotics Access Corp. 8100 North McCormick Blvd. Skokie, IL 60076-2999 All Rights Reserved
U.S. Robotics and the U.S. Robotics logo are registered trademarks of U.S. Robotics Access Corp. V.Fast Class and V.FC are trademarks of Rockwell International. Any trademarks, tradenames, service marks or service names owned or registered by any other company and used in this manual are the property of their respective companies. ©1996 U.S. Robotics Access Corp. 8100 N. McCormick Blvd. Skokie, IL 60076-2999 USA
Table of Contents
About This Manual iii We Welcome Your Suggestions.............................................................iii Chapter 1 The Courier 1-1 Courier Controls and Connectors .......................................................1-3 Features ...................................................................................................1-4 Chapter 2 Installing the Courier 2-1 What You Need......................................................................................2-1 Package Contents...................................................................................2-2 Important! ...............................................................................................2-2 Plug and Play Setup ..............................................................................2-4 Standard Setup.......................................................................................2-5 Setting the DIP Switches.......................................................................2-8 Installing the Courier ..........................................................................2-10 Connecting the Cables ........................................................................2-12 Chapter 3 Communicating with the Courier 3-1 Windows 95............................................................................................3-1 Windows 3.x...........................................................................................3-7 Windows NT ..........................................................................................3-9 DOS........................................................................................................3-12 OS/2 ......................................................................................................3-12 Linux......................................................................................................3-13 Chapter 4 Setups for Common Windows Software Packages 4-1 America Online 2.0 ................................................................................4-1 pcAnywhere 2.0 for Windows.............................................................4-4 ProComm Plus 2.0 for Windows.........................................................4-5 Prodigy....................................................................................................4-6 Trumpet Winsock ..................................................................................4-7 Win CIM (CompuServe).......................................................................4-7 WinFax PRO 4.0 .....................................................................................4-8
Appendix A Technical Specifications A-1 Standards Compatibility......................................................................A-1 Appendix B Warranty and Notices B-1 Limited Warranty ................................................................................. B-1 Notices.................................................................................................... B-3
About This Manual
This manual explains how to set up and start using your Courier V.Everything Internal Modem. Refer to the Command Reference manual, also included with the Courier, for detailed information about using advanced features.
We Welcome Your Suggestions
We've made every effort to provide you with useful, accurate information. If you have any comments or suggestions about these materials, please let us know. Voicemail: E-mail: (847) 933-5200 sysdocs@usr.com
Chapter 1 The Courier
The Courier V.Everything Internal Modem makes any IBM-compatible computer with an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) or Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) expansion bus capable of exchanging data with modems or fax machines over standard, analog telephone lines at speeds of up to 33.6 Kbps.
Using the Courier
The most common uses of the Courier modem are accessing the Internet or online services, accessing corporate networks remotely, calling bulletin board systems (BBSs), and for sending or receiving facsimiles or files. Using the Courier always requires some kind of communications software. The software required differs depending on what you're trying to do.
Accessing the Internet
To access the Internet, you need to set up an account with an Internet service provider in your area. Often, Internet service providers supply you with the software you'll need. In other cases, support for Internet access is built in to your computer's operating system, as is the case with Windows 95. The software needed to access the Internet is called a TCP/IP protocol stack. Your TCP/IP protocol stack must provide a dialing application that is capable of sending data over a serial line using the Point-to-Point protocol (PPP) or the Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP).
Introduction
1-1
Calling Online Services
Each online service, such as America Online or CompuServe, provides its own customized communications software package. A couple of these packages are included with the Courier. These packages do the dialing and guide you through the steps of registration.
Accessing Corporate Networks Remotely
Dialing in to a remote network requires remote access software. When you dial in to a network, the software makes your remote computer appear to the network as locally attached. You can then use your network just as you would if you were there: send mail, print files, and access LAN drives. A remote access package is included with the Courier.
Calling Bulletin Board Systems (BBSs)
Calling a BBS requires communications software that does terminal emulation. The software should also support common, standard file transfer protocols, such as YMODEM and ZMODEM. A communications software package is included with the Courier.
Sending Facsimiles or Files
Most communications software packages support file transfers and many support fax operations. You can use fax-capable software to call fax machines or other fax modems and send facsimiles.
1-2
Courier V.Everything Internal Modems: Getting Started
Courier Controls and Connectors
This section shows the DIP switches and connectors on the Courier and indicates where to find more information about each.
To Telephone
SEE PAGE 2-12
To Wall Jack
SEE PAGE 2-12
DIP Switches Jumpers
SEE PAGES 2-4 & 2-7 SEE PAGE 2-8
Figure 1-1. The Courier V.Everything Modem.
The Courier
1-3
Features
33.6 Kbps Connectivity
The Courier contains software that enables 31.2 and 33.6 Kbps connection rates, as well as improves throughput at lower speeds. While line conditions may not always allow for 33.6 Kbps connections, the new software makes it more likely that your Courier will achieve and maintain 28.8 Kbps connections. It can add up to 4800 bps to the average V.34 connection rate. Selective Reject Selective Reject is an optional part of the ITU V.42 (LAPM) specification. This feature improves performance on noisy lines by reducing the amount of overhead incurred when the protocol must resend data due to errors. When selective reject is active, only the frame that contained the error is resent, instead of the frame plus all of the following unacknowledged frames. You can disable selective reject by changing a setting in S-Register 51 (see Appendix A, Alphabetic Command Summary, in the Courier Modems Command Reference manual). Attaining Speeds Above 28.8 Kbps V.34 connections at 21.6, 24.0, and 26.4 Kbps are common. To get connections of 28.8, 31.2, and 33.6 Kbps, line quality must be pristine end-to-end. In addition, 31.2 and 33.6 Kbps connection rates are possible only when the device to which you are connecting also runs software that supports speeds above 28.8 Kbps. If you are curious about the role that line quality plays in attaining and maintaining high-speed connections, and want to learn what you can do to improve connections, request the following document from our Fax on Demand service: Phone Line Quality and High Speed Connections. The Fax on Demand number is (800) 762-6163.
1-4
Courier V.Everything Internal Modems: Getting Started
V.Everything
The Courier provides full support of the V.34 standard, V.Fast Class, V.32 terbo, and many other modulation schemes, spanning the range of speeds between 33.6 Kbps and 300 bps. We call this unique combination of abilities V.Everything. See the Compatibility section in Appendix B, Technical Specifications, for details.
Flash ROM Upgradability
Courier modems are software-upgradable using XMODEM file transfers, allowing you quick, easy access to updates of the Courier's technology. See Chapter 17, Upgrading the Courier's Software, in the Courier Modems Command Reference manual.
Dial Security
The Courier's dial security functionality is part of its operating software, which allows you to control access at a modem-tomodem level instead of using software that runs on the host computer. With Dial Security, you can prevent unauthorized access to a system through the use of password prompting and dialback. Refer to Chapter 9, Dial Security, in the Courier Modems Command Reference manual.
Remote Configuration and Diagnostics
You can remotely configure and test the Courier. If you are a network administrator supporting remote users, this feature can save you time and money. Refer to Chapter 8, Remote Access, in the Courier Modems Command Reference manual.
Adaptive Speed Leveling (ASL)
Couriers monitor line conditions while connected, and fall back to the next lower speed--for example, 19.2K, then 16.8K in V.32terbo mode--if conditions are poor. Couriers also detect improved line conditions and shift upward to the next higher speed. Transmit and receive channels adapt independently, each detecting and adjusting to line conditions.
The Courier
1-5
Calls to and from Modems and Fax Machines
When used with fax-capable communications software, the Courier auto-detects and responds to calls from modems and Group III fax machines using EIA-standard Class 1 or 2.0 fax software.
Testing
ITU-T V.54 loopback testing is available. The Courier can perform analog, digital, and remote digital loopback tests. See Chapter 15, Testing, in the Courier Modems Command Reference manual.
Caller ID Support
The Courier can interpret and display caller ID information. See the Caller ID section in Chapter 3, Dialing, Answering, and Hanging Up, in the Courier Modems Command Reference manual.
Distinctive Ring Support
The Courier can be set to recognize and respond to any of four distinctive ring patterns. See the Distinctive Ring section in Chapter 3, Dialing, Answering, and Hanging Up in the Courier Modems Command Reference manual.
Carrier Loss Redial
If you enable the carrier loss redial feature, the Courier will automatically redial the last number it dialed if carrier is lost (for example, if there is trouble on the line or if the remote modem hangs up). This feature is useful for dialed-line connections that operate unattended. See Chapter 3, Dialing, Answering, and Hanging Up, in the Courier Modems Command Reference manual.
Plug and Play Support
When you install the Courier in a computer that uses a Plug and Play operating system, such as Windows 95 or OS/2 Warp, the computer will automatically detect and configure itself to the support the Courier.
1-6
Courier V.Everything Internal Modems: Getting Started
Dedicated- and Leased-Line Support
The Courier does not need to be connected to the public switched telephone network. You can connect a standard telephone cable between the Courier and another modem and make connections without even dialing. You can also connect the Courier to a line that you lease from the telephone company. See Chapter 12, Dedicated/Leased Line and Synchronous Applications, in the Courier Modems Command Reference.
The Courier
1-7
Chapter 2 Installing the Courier
What You Need
You must have these before you start:
An IBM-Compatible Computer
Your computer must have an ISA or EISA expansion bus and an available expansion slot. Check your computer's user's manual to be sure.
An Analog Telephone Line
The Courier requires a standard, analog telephone line. Do not connect the Courier to a digital telephone line! Digital lines are commonly used in office buildings and hotels. If you are unsure whether your line is analog or digital, ask a network administrator or your local telephone company.
Communications Software
You must configure and run a communications software package in order to make the Courier work. All Couriers are shipped with a DOS/Windows communications software package for your use.
Tools
A screwdriver that is appropriate for the screws in your PC.
Installing the Courier
2-1
Package Contents
The Courier Phone cable Quick reference card Customer support services card DOS/Windows communications software package A Command Reference manual and this Getting Started manual.
Figure 2-1. Contents of the Courier Package.
Important!
The Courier emulates a serial interface card with a 16550 UART. Like serial interface cards, it must be assigned a unique communications (COM) port number and a unique interrupt request (IRQ) number. If you are using a computer with a Plug and Play compliant BIOS and operating system, if you set the Courier's jumpers to Plug and Play, your computer's operating system will take care of the COM and IRQ settings for you. Setting the COM port and IRQ yourself requires a detailed knowledge of the settings of the other adapter cards in your
2-2
Courier V.Everything Internal Modems: Getting Started
computer. If other adapter cards are set to use the same COM port or IRQ, conflicts may occur that could result in data loss or lock ups. First, determine whether your computer has a Plug and Play ISA bus. Check your computer's documentation to be sure. Keep these points about Plug and Play in mind: Your computer's Basic Input/Output System (BIOS) must support Plug and Play, and Your computer's operating system must support Plug & Play (examples of those that do: OS/2 Warp, Windows 95, Windows NT), or your computer's manufacturer must supply you with Plug and Play software.
If your computer has a Plug and Play ISA bus, BIOS, and operating system, follow the steps in Plug and Play Setup. If not, follow the steps in Standard Setup.
Installing the Courier
2-3
Plug and Play Setup
The Courier is Plug and Play capable, but is shipped with settings for COM2 and IRQ3. To prepare the Courier for installation in a computer with a Plug and Play operating system, locate the jumpers at the bottom corner of the card.
Figure 2-2. Location of the Jumpers.
1
Remove the jumper from C. The positions of all other jumpers, including the IRQ jumpers, are irrelevant while Plug and Play is selected, and are ignored.
Plug and Play
Figure 2-3. Setting the Jumpers for Plug and Play.
2
Go to Setting the DIP Switches on page 2-8.
2-4
Courier V.Everything Internal Modems: Getting Started
Standard Setup
If your computer can run Windows applications, follow the steps below to determine how to set up the Courier. If your computer can't run Windows applications, see Chapter 3, Communicating with the Courier.
1 2 3 4
Before attempting to insert the Courier card in your computer, power ON your computer and start Windows. Insert the QuickLink II diskette into drive A (or B). From the Program Manager group's menu bar, select File and then Run... Type a:\comtest (or b:\comtest, depending on the drive into which you inserted the diskette).
5 6
Select Recommend settings for a new modem and then select Next >. Select Internal modem and then select Next >.
Installing the Courier
2-5
7
Write down the COM port and IRQ that ComTest recommends, and then select Next >. COM IRQ _______ _______
8 9
If ComTest gives you the choice, select Write to SYSTEM.INI and then select Next >, and then Finish. Eject the QuickLink II diskette, exit Windows, and then power OFF your computer.
10 If ComTest recommends settings that are different from the
Courier's defaults of COM2 and IRQ3, set the Courier to use the COM port and IRQ settings that ComTest recommends:
a
Look at the Courier's jumper settings:
Figure 2-4. Location of the Jumpers.
2-6
Courier V.Everything Internal Modems: Getting Started
b
To change the IRQ setting, place the jumper over the pins that correspond to the IRQ for the Courier: 3, 4, 5, 7, or 9.
Figure 2-5. Setting the IRQ Jumpers.
c
To change the COM port setting, (1, 2, 3, or 4), position the jumpers in one of the following ways:
COM1 COM2
COM3 COM4
Figure 2-6. Setting the COM Port Jumpers.
d
Continue with Setting the DIP Switches.
Installing the Courier
2-7
Setting the DIP Switches
The DIP (Dual In-line Package) switches are located on the bracket of the Courier. The default settings are suitable for most applications, but review this section to be sure they suit yours.
DIP Switches
Table 2-1. DIP Switch Settings.
DIP Switch 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Factory Setting OFF OFF ON OFF ON OFF OFF For More Info1 Ch 6 Ch 5 Ch 5 Ch 2 Ch 3 Ch 6 Ch 5
Setting OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON
Effect DTR normal Ignore DTR Verbal result codes Numeric result codes Suppress result codes Display result codes Echo offline commands Don't echo offline commands Auto-answer Don't auto-answer Normal Carrier Detect Carrier Detect always on Display all result codes Display result codes only when originating calls
1
For more information, refer to the indicated chapter in the Courier Modems Command Reference.
2-8
Courier V.Everything Internal Modems: Getting Started
DIP Switch 8 9 10
Factory Setting ON OFF OFF
Setting OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON
Effect Ignore AT commands (dumb mode) Act on AT commands (smart mode) Disconnect on +++ Don't disconnect on +++ Load the configuration that is stored in non-volatile memory (NVRAM)* Load the &F0 configuration from read-only memory (ROM)*
For More Info2 Ch 1 Ch 2 Ch 4
IMPORTANT: When you power ON or reset the Courier, the DIP switch settings override the settings you may have made previously using AT commands. If you change the DIP switch settings while the Courier is powered ON, you can avoid powering the Courier off to make the new settings take effect. Just send the Courier the ATZ command.
2
For more information, refer to the indicated chapter in the Courier Modems Command Reference.
Installing the Courier
2-9
Installing the Courier
NOTE: The illustrations in this section may not match the appearance of your computer. For more detail, refer to your computer's user's manual.
1
Switch off the computer's power and unplug the computer's power cord.
2
Remove the screws that hold on the computer's cover and then slide the cover off.
2-10
Courier V.Everything Internal Modems: Getting Started
3
Find an empty slot that provides enough room to install the Courier. Remove the screw that holds on the slot cover and then remove the slot cover. Save the screw!
4 5 6
Insert the Courier into the slot and press down on the top edge of the Courier until it is seated firmly. Using the screw you saved in step 3, secure the Courier in your computer. Replace the cover of your computer and tighten its screws.
Installing the Courier
2-11
Connecting the Cables 1 2 3
Connect one end of the phone cable to the wall jack and the other end to the Courier port labeled JACK. If you have a telephone that you'd like to connect to the Courier, plug its cable into the Courier port labeled PHONE. Continue with Chapter 3, Communicating with the Courier.
2-12
Courier V.Everything Internal Modems: Getting Started
Chapter 3 Communicating with the Courier
The methods of verifying communication with the Courier vary depending on the operating system your computer uses. Windows 95 Windows 3.x Windows NT DOS OS/2 Linux
This chapter provides advice about how to get many popular operating systems to communicate with the Courier. The last section, Testing the Courier, explains how to verify that your Courier and software are working together correctly.
Windows 95
The first time you start Windows 95 after you've installed the Courier, Windows 95 will auto-detect the Courier. Windows 95 has built-in support for Couriers, but since the Courier has been updated since the release of Windows 95, you need to supply Windows 95 with an updated INF file so it can properly identify your Courier. The latest INF file is always available from our BBS and our ftp site.
Getting the INF File
1
Power on your computer with the modem installed. As Windows 95 loads, it presents a New Hardware Found panel. Select Standard Modem.
Communicating with the Courier
3-1
2
Start a communications software package (such as HyperTerminal, which is included with Windows 95) and dial the U.S. Robotics BBS at (847) 982-5092. Go to File directories, then 5) U.S. Robotics Courier. Download the MDMUSRCR.INF file.
Or, ftp://ftp.usr.com/SYS/PCB/dl05 and get MDMUSRCR.INF.
Installing the INF File
1
Go to an MS-DOS Prompt:
Microsoft® Windows 95 ©Copyright Microsoft Corp 1981-1995 c:\WINDOWS>
2
Change to the directory in which you put the INF file; for example, the TEMP directory.
C:\WINDOWS>cd\temp
Windows responds:
C:\TEMP>
3
Enter the following command:
C:\TEMP>copy mdmusrcr.inf \windows\inf
Windows responds:
1 file(s) copied
Be aware that the \inf directory is hidden, and even though it may not appear, it is there.
Making Windows 95 Auto-Detect Your Courier
1 2
Click Start | Settings | Control Panel and then double-click Modems. Remove the Standard Modem. Then click Add.
3-2
Courier V.Everything Internal Modems: Getting Started
3
At the Install New Modem panel, click Next. Windows 95 will auto-detect your Courier and install the appropriate support.
Finding Out Which COM Port Windows 95 Assigned (Plug and Play Only)
If you set the Courier to Plug and Play when you installed it, you need to know which COM port your system has chosen for the Courier, especially if you plan to use communications software created for Windows 3.x.
1
From Start | Control Panel | Modems, select the Courier and then select Properties.
2
Note the COM port that Windows 95 has chosen for the Courier.
Communicating with the Courier
3-3
Windows 95 Dial-Up Networking: Internet Access
This section explains how to set up the Courier for accessing the Internet using Windows 95 Dial-Up Networking. You can also use Dial-Up Networking for accessing remote LANs.
Make sure Dial-Up Networking is installed.
1 2
Click Start | Settings | Control Panel. From the Control Panel, double-click on Network. If a Dial-Up Adapter is listed, go to step 5. If not, continue with step 3.
3 4
Go back to the Control Panel and double-click on Add/Remove Programs. Click the Windows Setup tab. Then double-click on Communications. Click on Dial-Up Networking to check the box. Click OK, then OK. Insert your Windows 95 Setup diskette or CD-ROM when you are prompted, and Windows 95 will install Dial-Up Networking.
Add Dial-Up TCP/IP Support.
5 6
Click Start | Settings | Control Panel. From the Control Panel, double-click on Network. If TCP/IP -> Dial-Up Adapter is listed, go to step 8. If not, continue with step 7.
7
Select Add... | Protocol | Microsoft | TCP/IP | OK. Insert your Windows 95 Setup diskette or CD-ROM when you are prompted, and Windows 95 will install TCP/IP protocol support.
3-4
Courier V.Everything Internal Modems: Getting Started
Customize the TCP/IP Settings.
8 9
Click Start | Settings | Control Panel. From the Control Panel, double-click on Network. Click on
10 Select TCP/IP -> Dial-Up Adapter | Properties...
the DNS Configuration tab. Select Enable DNS.
Type in your Host: and Domain: names, which are provided to you by your Internet service provider. Type your DNS server's IP address or addresses (also provided by your Internet service provider) in the blank, and then click Add | OK | OK.
Set Up a Connection to Your Internet Service Provider.
11 Click Start | Programs | Accessories | Dial-Up
Networking.
12 Double-click Make New Connection.
Type a name for the connection, then click Next >. Type a phone number for the connection, then click Next >. You should see a message indicating that a new connection was created successfully. Click Finish.
Communicating with the Courier
3-5
13 From the Dial-Up Networking window, put the cursor over
your new icon and click the right mouse button. Select Properties from the menu that appears.
14 Click Server Type..., and then deselect Log on to Network,
NetBEUI, and IPX/SPX Compatible.
15 Select OK, then OK.
Double-click on your new connection icon to connect!
3-6
Courier V.Everything Internal Modems: Getting Started
Windows 3.x
First, try testing the Courier by following the steps below. Use any communications software package for this test. For example, Windows includes Terminal, a minimally equipped communications program. Because Terminal supports serial port rates of up to only 19200, Quick Link II Fax is used in this example.
1 2
Install and then start Quick Link. Click Setup | Line Settings... Make the following settings. If you are using a computer with a serial port that cannot support high speeds, choose 19200. Then click OK.
3
Click Setup | Modem Setup... Select the COM Port that the Courier is using (the one you set using the jumpers in Chapter 2). Click OK. In the terminal window, type AT
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