User manual YAMAHA DGX-230 YPG-235

Owner's Manual EN SPECIAL MESSAGE SECTION This product utilizes batteries or an external power supply (adapter). DO NOT connect this product to any power supply or adapter other than one described in the manual, on the name plate, or specifically recommended by Yamaha. WARNING: Do not place this product in a position where anyone could walk on, trip over, or roll anything over power or connecting cords of any kind. The use of an extension cord is not recommended! If you must use an extension cord, the minimum wire size for a 25' cord (or less) is 18 AWG. NOTE: The smaller the AWG number, the larger the current handling capacity. For longer extension cords, consult a local electrician. This product should be used only with the components supplied or; a cart, rack, or stand that is recommended by Yamaha. If a cart, etc., is used, please observe all safety markings and instructions that accompany the accessory product. Battery Notice: This product MAY contain a small non-rechargeable battery which (if applicable) is soldered in place. The average life span of this type of battery is approximately five years. When replacement becomes necessary, contact a qualified service representative to perform the replacement. This product may also use "household" type batteries. Some of these may be rechargeable. Make sure that the battery being charged is a rechargeable type and that the charger is intended for the battery being charged. When installing batteries, do not mix batteries with new, or with batteries of a different type. Batteries MUST be installed correctly. Mismatches or incorrect installation may result in overheating and battery case rupture. Warning: Do not attempt to disassemble, or incinerate any battery. Keep all batteries away from children. Dispose of used batteries promptly and as regulated by the laws in your area. Note: Check with any retailer of household type batteries in your area for battery disposal information. Disposal Notice: Should this product become damaged beyond repair, or for some reason its useful life is considered to be at an end, please observe all local, state, and federal regulations that relate to the disposal of products that contain lead, batteries, plastics, etc. If your dealer is unable to assist you, please contact Yamaha directly. SPECIFICATIONS SUBJECT TO CHANGE: The information contained in this manual is believed to be correct at the time of printing. However, Yamaha reserves the right to change or modify any of the specifications without notice or obligation to update existing units. This product, either alone or in combination with an amplifier and headphones or speaker/s, may be capable of producing sound levels that could cause permanent hearing loss. DO NOT operate for long periods of time at a high volume level or at a level that is uncomfortable. If you experience any hearing loss or ringing in the ears, you should consult an audiologist. IMPORTANT: The louder the sound, the shorter the time period before damage occurs. Some Yamaha products may have benches and / or accessory mounting fixtures that are either supplied with the product or as optional accessories. Some of these items are designed to be dealer assembled or installed. Please make sure that benches are stable and any optional fixtures (where applicable) are well secured BEFORE using. Benches supplied by Yamaha are designed for seating only. No other uses are recommended. NAME PLATE LOCATION: The name plate is located on the bottom of the product. The model number, serial number, power requirements, etc., are located on this plate. You should record the model number, serial number, and the date of purchase in the spaces provided below and retain this manual as a permanent record of your purchase. NOTICE: Service charges incurred due to a lack of knowledge relating to how a function or effect works (when the unit is operating as designed) are not covered by the manufacturer's warranty, and are therefore the owners responsibility. Please study this manual carefully and consult your dealer before requesting service. Model Serial No. Purchase Date ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES: Yamaha strives to produce products that are both user safe and environmentally friendly. We sincerely believe that our products and the production methods used to produce them, meet these goals. In keeping with both the letter and the spirit of the law, we want you to be aware of the following: 92-BP (bottom) PLEASE KEEP THIS MANUAL 2 DGX-230/YPG-235 Owner's Manual FCC INFORMATION (U.S.A.) 1. IMPORTANT NOTICE: DO NOT MODIFY THIS UNIT! This product, when installed as indicated in the instructions contained in this manual, meets FCC requirements. Modifications not expressly approved by Yamaha may void your authority, granted by the FCC, to use the product. 2. IMPORTANT: When connecting this product to accessories and/ or another product use only high quality shielded cables. Cable/s supplied with this product MUST be used. Follow all installation instructions. Failure to follow instructions could void your FCC authorization to use this product in the USA. 3. NOTE: This product has been tested and found to comply with the requirements listed in FCC Regulations, Part 15 for Class "B" digital devices. Compliance with these requirements provides a reasonable level of assurance that your use of this product in a residential environment will not result in harmful interference with other electronic devices. This equipment generates/uses radio frequencies and, if not installed and used according to the instructions found in the users manual, may cause interference harmful to the operation of other electronic devices. Compliance with FCC regulations does * This applies only to products distributed by YAMAHA CORPORATION OF AMERICA. not guarantee that interference will not occur in all installations. If this product is found to be the source of interference, which can be determined by turning the unit "OFF" and "ON", please try to eliminate the problem by using one of the following measures: Relocate either this product or the device that is being affected by the interference. Utilize power outlets that are on different branch (circuit breaker or fuse) circuits or install AC line filter/s. In the case of radio or TV interference, relocate/reorient the antenna. If the antenna lead-in is 300 ohm ribbon lead, change the lead-in to co-axial type cable. If these corrective measures do not produce satisfactory results, please contact the local retailer authorized to distribute this type of product. If you can not locate the appropriate retailer, please contact Yamaha Corporation of America, Electronic Service Division, 6600 Orangethorpe Ave, Buena Park, CA90620 The above statements apply ONLY to those products distributed by Yamaha Corporation of America or its subsidiaries. (class B) IMPORTANT NOTICE FOR THE UNITED KINGDOM Connecting the Plug and Cord IMPORTANT. The wires in this mains lead are coloured in accordance with the following code: BLUE : NEUTRAL BROWN : LIVE As the colours of the wires in the mains lead of this apparatus may not correspond with the coloured makings identifying the terminals in your plug proceed as follows: The wire which is coloured BLUE must be connected to the terminal which is marked with the letter N or coloured BLACK. The wire which is coloured BROWN must be connected to the terminal which is marked with the letter L or coloured RED. Making sure that neither core is connected to the earth terminal of the three pin plug. · This applies only to products distributed by Yamaha-Kemble Music (U.K.) Ltd. (2 wires) COMPLIANCE INFORMATION STATEMENT (DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY PROCEDURE) Responsible Party : Yamaha Corporation of America Address : 6600 Orangethorpe Ave., Buena Park, Calif. 90620 Telephone : 714-522-9011 Type of Equipment : Digital Keyboard Model Name : DGX-230/YPG-235 This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: 1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and 2) this device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation. See user manual instructions if interference to radio reception is suspected. * This applies only to products distributed by YAMAHA CORPORATION OF AMERICA. (FCC DoC) OBSERVERA! Apparaten kopplas inte ur växelströmskällan (nätet) så länge som den ar ansluten till vägguttaget, även om själva apparaten har stängts av. ADVARSEL: Netspæendingen til dette apparat er IKKE afbrudt, sålæenge netledningen siddr i en stikkontakt, som er t endt -- også selvom der or slukket på apparatets afbryder. VAROITUS: Laitteen toisiopiiriin kytketty käyttökytkin ei irroita koko laitetta verkosta. (standby) Entsorgung leerer Batterien (nur innerhalb Deutschlands) Leisten Sie einen Beitrag zum Umweltschutz. Verbrauchte Batterien oder Akkumulatoren dürfen nicht in den Hausmüll. Sie können bei einer Sammelstelle für Altbatterien bzw. Sondermüll abgegeben werden. Informieren Sie sich bei Ihrer Kommune. (battery) DGX-230/YPG-235 Owner's Manual 3 PRECAUTIONS PLEASE READ CAREFULLY BEFORE PROCEEDING * Please keep this manual in a safe place for future reference. WARNING Always follow the basic precautions listed below to avoid the possibility of serious injury or even death from electrical shock, short-circuiting, damages, fire or other hazards. These precautions include, but are not limited to, the following: Power supply/AC power adaptor · Only use the voltage specified as correct for the instrument. The required voltage is printed on the name plate of the instrument. · Use the specified adaptor (PA-150 or an equivalent recommended by Yamaha) only. Using the wrong adaptor can result in damage to the instrument or overheating. · Check the electric plug periodically and remove any dirt or dust which may have accumulated on it. · Do not place the AC adaptor cord near heat sources such as heaters or radiators, and do not excessively bend or otherwise damage the cord, place heavy objects on it, or place it in a position where anyone could walk on, trip over, or roll anything over it. Water warning · Do not expose the instrument to rain, use it near water or in damp or wet conditions, or place containers on it containing liquids which might spill into any openings. If any liquid such as water seeps into the instrument, turn off the power immediately and unplug the power cord from the AC outlet. Then have the instrument inspected by qualified Yamaha service personnel. · Never insert or remove an electric plug with wet hands. Fire warning · Do not put burning items, such as candles, on the unit. A burning item may fall over and cause a fire. Do not open · Do not open the instrument or attempt to disassemble the internal parts or modify them in any way. The instrument contains no user-serviceable parts. If it should appear to be malfunctioning, discontinue use immediately and have it inspected by qualified Yamaha service personnel. If you notice any abnormality · If the AC adaptor cord or plug becomes frayed or damaged, or if there is a sudden loss of sound during use of the instrument, or if any unusual smells or smoke should appear to be caused by it, immediately turn off the power switch, disconnect the adaptor plug from the outlet, and have the instrument inspected by qualified Yamaha service personnel. CAUTION Always follow the basic precautions listed below to avoid the possibility of physical injury to you or others, or damage to the instrument or other property. These precautions include, but are not limited to, the following: Power supply/AC power adaptor · When removing the electric plug from the instrument or an outlet, always hold the plug itself and not the cord. · Unplug the AC power adaptor when not using the instrument, or during electrical storms. · Do not connect the instrument to an electrical outlet using a multiple-connector. Doing so can result in lower sound quality, or possibly cause overheating in the outlet. · Do not attempt to recharge batteries that are not intended to be charged. · When the batteries run out, or if the instrument is not to be used for a long time, remove the batteries from the instrument to prevent possible leakage of the battery fluid. · Keep batteries away from children. · If the batteries do leak, avoid contact with the leaked fluid. If the battery fluid should come in contact with your eyes, mouth, or skin, wash immediately with water and consult a doctor. Battery fluid is corrosive and may possibly cause loss of sight or chemical burns. Battery · Always make sure all batteries are inserted in conformity with the +/- polarity markings. Failure to do so might result in overheating, fire, or battery fluid leakage. · Always replace all batteries at the same time. Do not use new batteries together with old ones. Also, do not mix battery types, such as alkaline batteries with manganese batteries, or batteries from different makers, or different types of batteries from the same maker, since this can cause overheating, fire, or battery fluid leakage. · Do not dispose of batteries in fire. Location · Do not expose the instrument to excessive dust or vibrations, or extreme cold or heat (such as in direct sunlight, near a heater, or in a car during the day) to prevent the possibility of panel disfiguration or damage to the internal components. · Do not use the instrument in the vicinity of a TV, radio, stereo equipment, mobile phone, or other electric devices. Otherwise, the instrument, TV, or radio may generate noise. · Do not place the instrument in an unstable position where it might accidentally fall over. (4)-12 1/2 4 DGX-230/YPG-235 Owner's Manual · Before moving the instrument, remove all connected adaptor and other cables. · When setting up the product, make sure that the AC outlet you are using is easily accessible. If some trouble or malfunction occurs, immediately turn off the power switch and disconnect the plug from the outlet. Even when the power switch is turned off, electricity is still flowing to the product at the minimum level. When you are not using the product for a long time, make sure to unplug the power cord from the wall AC outlet. · Use only the stand specified for the instrument. When attaching the stand or rack, use the provided screws only. Failure to do so could cause damage to the internal components or result in the instrument falling over. Handling caution · Do not insert a finger or hand in any gaps on the instrument. · Never insert or drop paper, metallic, or other objects into the gaps on the panel or keyboard. If this happens, turn off the power immediately and unplug the power cord from the AC outlet. Then have the instrument inspected by qualified Yamaha service personnel. · Do not place vinyl, plastic or rubber objects on the instrument, since this might discolor the panel or keyboard. · Do not rest your weight on, or place heavy objects on the instrument, and do not use excessive force on the buttons, switches or connectors. · Do not use the instrument/device or headphones for a long period of time at a high or uncomfortable volume level, since this can cause permanent hearing loss. If you experience any hearing loss or ringing in the ears, consult a physician. Connections · Before connecting the instrument to other electronic components, turn off the power for all components. Before turning the power on or off for all components, set all volume levels to minimum. Also, be sure to set the volumes of all components at their minimum levels and gradually raise the volume controls while playing the instrument to set the desired listening level. Saving data Saving and backing up your data · The panel settings and some other types of data are not retained in memory when you turn off the power to the instrument. Save data you want to keep to the Registration Memory (page 73.) Saved data may be lost due to malfunction or incorrect operation. Save important data to an external device such as a computer (pages 84). Maintenance · When cleaning the instrument, use a soft, dry cloth. Do not use paint thinners, solvents, cleaning fluids, or chemical-impregnated wiping cloths. Yamaha cannot be held responsible for damage caused by improper use or modifications to the instrument, or data that is lost or destroyed. Always turn the power off when the instrument is not in use. When using a power adaptor, even when the power switch is in the "STANDBY" position, electricity is still flowing to the instrument at the minimum level. When you are not using the instrument for a long time, make sure you unplug the AC power adaptor from the wall AC outlet. Make sure to discard used batteries according to local regulations. The illustrations and LCD screens as shown in this manual are for instructional purposes only, and may appear somewhat different from those on your instrument. Trademarks · Windows is a registered trademark of Microsoft® Corporation in the United States and other countries. · The company names and product names in this Manual are the trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies. (4)-12 2/2 DGX-230/YPG-235 Owner's Manual 5 Copyright Notice The following is the title, credits and copyright notices for the song pre-installed in this electronic keyboard: Mona Lisa from the Paramount Picture CAPTAIN CAREY, U.S.A. Words and Music by Jay Livingston and Ray Evans Copyright © 1949 (Renewed 1976) by Famous Music Corporation International Copyright Secured All Rights Reserved Composition Title : Against All Odds Composer's Name : Collins 0007403 Copyright Owner's Name : EMI MUSIC PUBLISHING LTD AND HIT & RUN MUSIC LTD All Rights Reserved, Unauthorized copying, public performance and broadcasting are strictly prohibited. Can't Help Falling In Love from the Paramount Picture BLUE HAWAII Words and Music by George David Weiss, Hugo Peretti and Luigi Creatore Copyright © 1961; Renewed 1989 Gladys Music (ASCAP) Worldwide Rights for Gladys Music Administered by Cherry Lane Music Publishing Company, Inc. International Copyright Secured All Rights Reserved This product incorporates and bundles computer programs and contents in which Yamaha owns copyrights or with respect to which it has license to use others' copyrights. Such copyrighted materials include, without limitation, all computer software, style files, MIDI files, WAVE data, musical scores and sound recordings. Any unauthorized use of such programs and contents outside of personal use is not permitted under relevant laws. Any violation of copyright has legal consequences. DON'T MAKE, DISTRIBUTE OR USE ILLEGAL COPIES. Copying of the commercially available musical data including but not limited to MIDI data and/or audio data is strictly prohibited except for your personal use. Panel Logos GM System Level 1 "GM System Level 1" is an addition to the MIDI standard which ensures that any GM-compatible music data can be accurately played by any GM-compatible tone generator, regardless of manufacturer. The GM mark is affixed to all software and hardware products that support GM System Level. XGlite As its name implies, "XGlite" is a simplified version of Yamaha's high-quality XG tone generation format. Naturally, you can play back any XG song data using an XGlite tone generator. However, keep in mind that some songs may play back differently compared to the original data, due to the reduced set of control parameters and effects. USB USB is an abbreviation for Universal Serial Bus. It is a serial interface for connecting a computer with peripheral Devices. It allows "hot swapping" (connecting peripheral devices while the power to the computer is on). STYLE FILE The Style File Format is Yamaha's original style file format which uses a unique conversion system to provide high-quality automatic accompaniment based on a wide range of chord types. 6 DGX-230/YPG-235 Owner's Manual Congratulations and thank you for purchasing the Yamaha DGX-230/YPG-235 Portable Grand! Please read this owner's manual carefully before using the instrument in order to take full advantage of its various features. Make sure to keep this manual in a safe and handy place even after you finish reading, and refer to it often when you need to better understand an operation or function. Included Accessories The DGX-230/YPG-235 package includes the following items. Please check that you have them all. · Owner's Manual · Music rest · Accessory CD-ROM Music Rest Insert the music rest into the slots as shown. DGX-230/YPG-235 Owner's Manual 7 Special Features of the DGX-230/YPG-235 Graded Soft Touch keyboard Just as on an actual piano, the lower keys are heavy in touch and the higher keys are light, with soft touch of digital keyboard for beginners. Play a Variety of Instrument Voices Page 14 The instrument voice that sounds when you play the keyboard can be changed to violin, flute, harp, or any of an extensive range of voices. You can change the mood of a song written for piano, for example, by using violin to play it instead. Experience a whole new world of musical variety. Play Along with Styles Page 19 Want to play with full accompaniment? Try the auto-accompaniment Styles. The accompaniment styles provide the equivalent of a full backing band covering a wide variety of styles from waltzes to 8-beat to euro-trance ... and much more. Select a style that matches the music you want to play, or experiment with new styles to expand your musical horizons. PopBossa 097 Performance assistant technology Page 29 Play along with a song on the instrument's keyboard and produce a perfect performance every time ... even if you play wrong notes! All you have to do is play on the keyboard--alternately on the left- and right-hand ranges of the keyboard, for example--and you'll sound like a pro as long as you play in time with the music. Learning Music is Fun Page 36 This instrument includes a range of songs covering a variety of genres that are enjoyable to listen to, or to play along with. You can start practicing with just one hand, and you can even practice at your own tempo, one note at a time as slowly as you like, until you are able to play at full speed. Song playback will automatically follow your tempo. You can also use songs you have downloaded from the Internet for lessons, so your musical resources are essentially unlimited! The instrument will even evaluate and grade your performance for you! Excellen 8 DGX-230/YPG-235 Owner's Manual Contents Copyright Notice .................................................................... 6 Panel Logos ........................................................................... 6 Included Accessories ............................................................. 7 Special Features of the DGX-230/YPG-235 .......................... 8 Reference Adding Effects 53 Harmony............................................................................... 53 Adding Reverb ..................................................................... 54 Adding Chorus ..................................................................... 55 Setting Up 10 Power Requirements ........................................................... 10 Connecting Headphones (PHONES/OUTPUT Jack)........... 11 Connecting a Footswitch (SUSTAIN Jack) .......................... 11 Connecting to a Computer (USB Terminal) ......................... 11 Turning the Power On.......................................................... 11 Handy Performance Features 56 Panel Controls and Terminals 12 Front Panel .......................................................................... 12 Rear Panel ........................................................................... 13 Quick Guide Try Playing a Variety of Instrument Voices 14 Select and Play a Voice--MAIN .......................................... 14 Play Two Voices Simultaneously--DUAL............................ 15 Play Different Voices with the Left and Right Hands --SPLIT .......................................................................... 16 Play the Grand Piano Voice................................................. 17 The Metronome.................................................................... 56 Tap Start .............................................................................. 58 Touch Response Sensitivity................................................. 58 Panel Sustain ....................................................................... 59 Pitch Bend............................................................................ 59 Pitch Controls....................................................................... 60 One Touch Setting ............................................................... 61 Adjusting the Harmony Volume............................................ 62 Select an EQ Setting for the Best Sound ............................. 62 Style (Auto-accompaniment) Functions 63 Fun Sounds 18 Drum Kits ............................................................................. 18 Sound Effects....................................................................... 18 Pattern Variation (Sections) ................................................. 63 Adjusting the Style Volume .................................................. 65 Setting the Split Point........................................................... 65 Play a Style with Chords but No Rhythm (Stop Accompaniment) ................................................... 66 Playing Styles Using the Entire Keyboard............................ 66 Loading Style Files............................................................... 67 Chord Basics........................................................................ 68 Looking Up Chords Using the Chord Dictionary .................. 70 Song Settings 71 Playing Styles 19 Select a Style Rhythm.......................................................... 19 Play Along with a Style ........................................................ 20 Playing Auto-accompaniment Chords.................................. 24 Song Volume........................................................................ 71 A-B Repeat........................................................................... 71 Muting Independent Song Parts........................................... 72 Change the Melody Voice .................................................... 72 Using Songs 25 Memorize Your Favorite Panel Settings 73 Select and Listen to a Song ................................................. 25 Song Fast Forward, Fast Reverse, and Pause.................... 26 Types of Songs .................................................................... 28 Saving to the Registration Memory ...................................... 73 Recalling a Registration Memory ......................................... 74 The Functions Connecting to a Computer 75 78 The Easy Way to Play Piano 29 Selecting and Setting Functions........................................... 75 CHORD Type--Play with Both Hands ................................. 30 CHD/FREE Type--Applying the Chord Type to the Left Hand Only...................................................... 32 Change the Song Tempo..................................................... 35 Select a Song For a Lesson 36 Lesson 1--Waiting............................................................... 36 Lesson 2--Your Tempo ....................................................... 39 Lesson 3--Minus One ......................................................... 40 Practice Makes Perfect--Repeat and Learn........................ 41 What Is MIDI? ...................................................................... 78 Connecting a Personal Computer ........................................ 79 Transferring Performance Data to and from a Computer..... 80 Remote Control of MIDI Devices.......................................... 81 Initial Send ........................................................................... 82 Transferring Data between the Computer and Instrument... 82 Accessory CD-ROM Installation Guide 85 Play Using the Music Database Change a Song's Style 42 43 Important Notices about the CD-ROM ................................. 85 CD-ROM Contents ............................................................... 86 System Requirements.......................................................... 87 Software Installation............................................................. 87 Listen to the DEMO Song for Easy Song Arranger.............. 43 Using the Easy Song Arranger ............................................ 43 Appendix Troubleshooting................................................................. 92 Scores ................................................................................. 94 Voice List .......................................................................... 100 Drum Kit List .................................................................... 104 Style List ........................................................................... 106 Music Database List ........................................................ 107 Songs Provided On the Supplied CD-ROM ................... 108 Effect Type List ................................................................ 109 MIDI Implementation Chart ............................................. 110 MIDI Data Format ............................................................. 112 Specifications................................................................... 115 Index.................................................................................. 116 Record Your Own Performance 45 Track Configuration.............................................................. 45 Recording Procedure ........................................................... 45 Song Clear--Deleting User Songs ...................................... 48 Track Clear--Deleting a Specified Track from a User Song............................................................ 48 Backup and Initialization 49 Backup ................................................................................. 49 Initialization .......................................................................... 49 Basic Operation and Displays 50 Basic Operation ................................................................... 50 Display Items ....................................................................... 52 DGX-230/YPG-235 Owner's Manual 9 Setting Up Be sure to do the following operations BEFORE turning on the power. Power Requirements Although the instrument will run either from an optional AC adaptor or batteries, Yamaha recommends use of an AC adaptor whenever possible. An AC adaptor is more environmentally friendly than batteries and does not deplete resources. Using an AC Power Adaptor Make sure that the [STANDBY/ON] switch of the instrument is set to STANDBY. WARNING · Use the specified adaptor (PA-150 or an equivalent recommended by Yamaha) only. The use of other adaptors may result in irreparable damage to both the adaptor and the instrument. Connect the AC adaptor to the power supply jack. Plug the AC adaptor into an AC outlet. CAUTION · Unplug the AC Power Adaptor when not using the instrument, or during electrical storms. AC power adaptor AC outlet For battery operation the instrument requires six 1.5V "D" size, R20P (LR20) or equivalent batteries. (Alkaline batteries are recommended.) When battery power becomes too low for proper operation, make sure to replace all batteries, following the precautions listed below. If necessary, also make sure to save all important User data (see page 49), since custom panel settings are lost when the batteries are removed. CAUTION · Use only manganese or alkaline batteries for this instrument. Other types of batteries (including rechargeable batteries) may exhibit a sudden drop in power when the batteries are low, possibly resulting in a loss of flash memory data. · Be sure to install the batteries in the same direction, maintaining the correct polarity (as shown). Incorrect battery installation may result in heat, fire and/or leaking of corrosive chemicals. · When the batteries run down, replace them with a complete set of six new batteries. NEVER mix old and new batteries. Do not use different kinds of batteries (e.g. alkaline and manganese) at the same time. · If the instrument will not be used for an extended period of time, remove the batteries to prevent possible fluid leakage. · Please use the power adaptor when transferring data to flash memory. Batteries (including rechargeable types) can be drained rapidly by this type of operation. If the batteries do become drained during a data transfer, both the data being transferred and the data currently in the transfer destination will be lost. Using Batteries Open the battery compartment cover located on the instrument's bottom panel. Insert the six new batteries, being careful to follow the polarity markings on the inside of the compartment. Replace the compartment cover, making sure that it locks firmly in place. NOTE · Connecting the AC power adaptor automatically supplies power from the adaptor and overrides battery power, even when batteries are installed. 10 DGX-230/YPG-235 Owner's Manual Setting Up Make all necessary connections below BEFORE turning the power on. Connecting Headphones (PHONES/OUTPUT Jack) Connecting to a Computer (USB Terminal) The DGX-230/YPG-235 speakers are automatically shut off when a plug is inserted into this jack. The PHONES/OUTPUT jack also functions as an external output. You can connect the PHONES/OUTPUT jack to a keyboard amplifier, stereo system, mixer, tape recorder, or other line-level audio device to send the instrument's output signal to that device. WARNING · Avoid listening with the headphones at high volume for long periods of time; doing so may not only result in ear fatigue, it may be damaging to your hearing. Connect the instrument's USB terminal to the USB terminal of a computer, and you can transfer performance data and song files between the two (page 79). To use the USB data-transfer features you'll need to do the following: · First, make sure the POWER switch on the instrument is set to OFF, then use an AB type USB cable to connect the instrument to the computer. After making the connections, turn on the power of the instrument. · Install the USB-MIDI driver on your computer. CAUTION · To prevent damage to the speakers, set the volume of the external devices at the minimum setting before connecting them. Failure to observe these cautions may result in electric shock or equipment damage. Also, be sure to set the volumes of all devices at their minimum levels and gradually raise the volume controls while playing the instrument to set the desired listening level. Installation of the USB-MIDI driver is described on page 87. NOTE · Make sure to purchase a quality USB cable at a musical instrument store, computer store or electrical appliance store. Turning the Power On Connecting a Footswitch (SUSTAIN Jack) Turn down the volume by turning the [MASTER VOLUME] control to the left and press the [STANDBY/ON] switch to turn on the power. Press the [STANDBY/ON] switch again to turn the power OFF. The sustain function lets you produce a natural sustain as you play by pressing a footswitch. Plug the Yamaha FC4 or FC5 footswitch into this jack and use it to switch sustain on and off. NOTE · Make sure that the footswitch plug is properly connected to the SUSTAIN jack before turning on the power. · Do not press the footswitch while turning the power on. Doing this changes the recognized polarity of the footswitch, resulting in reversed footswitch operation. Backup data in the flash memory is loaded to the instrument when the power is turned on. If no backup data exists on flash memory, all instrument settings are restored to the initial factory defaults when the power is turned on. CAUTION · Even when the switch is in the "STANDBY" position, electricity is still flowing to the instrument at the minimum level. When you are not using the instrument for a long time, make sure you unplug the AC power adaptor from the wall AC outlet, and/or remove the batteries from the instrument. CAUTION · Never attempt to turn the power off when a "WRITING!" message is shown in the display. Doing so can damage the flash memory and result in data loss. DGX-230/YPG-235 Owner's Manual 11 Panel Controls and Terminals Front Panel Style Category List (page 106) Song Category List (page 27) Display (page 52) Music Database List (page 107) e q ui w r t y o GrandPno 001 001 !0 !1 !2 !3 !4 !5 @9 Front Panel q [STANDBY/ON] switch .................... page 11 w [MASTER VOLUME] control.... pages 11, 50 e [P.A.T. ON/OFF] button.................... page 30 r [MUSIC DATABASE] button ............ page 42 t [FUNCTION] button ......................... page 75 y LESSON [L], [R], [START] buttons . page 37 u [METRONOME ON/OFF] button ..... page 56 i [TEMPO/TAP] button ....................... page 35 o SONG MEMORY [REC], [1]­[5], [A] buttons............... page 45 !0 [REPEAT & LEARN]/ [ACMP ON/OFF] button........... pages 41, 20 !1 [A-B REPEAT]/ [INTRO/ENDING/rit.] button .... pages 71, 64 !2 [REW]/ [MAIN/AUTO FILL] button........pages 26, 64 !3 [FF]/ [SYNC STOP] button................pages 26, 64 !4 [PAUSE]/ [SYNC START] button..............pages 26, 63 !5 [START/STOP] button ........pages 19, 26, 51 !6 [SONG] button................................. page 25 !7 [EASY SONG ARRANGER] button............................................... page 43 !8 [STYLE] button................................ page 19 !9 [VOICE] button ................................ page 14 @0 Dial ............................................pages 51, 75 @1 CATEGORY [ ] and [ ] buttons......................................pages 51, 75 f r 12 DGX-230/YPG-235 Owner's Manual Panel Controls and Terminals Voice Category List (page 100) !6 !7 !8 !9 @3 @0 @1 @5 @6 @7 @8 @2 @4 Rear Panel #0 #1 #2 #3 #4 Rear Panel @2 Number buttons [0]­[9], [+] and [-] buttons.................... pages 51, 75 @3 [DEMO] button ................................. page 26 @4 REGIST MEMORY [MEMORY/BANK], [1], [2] buttons ................................. page 73 @5 [PORTABLE GRAND] button .......... page 17 @6 [SPLIT ON/OFF] button ................... page 16 @7 [DUAL ON/OFF] button ................... page 15 @8 [HARMONY ON/OFF] button .......... page 53 @9 PITCH BEND wheel ......................... page 59 #0 Drum Kit ........................................... page 18 The illustrations next to each key indicate the drum and percussion instruments assigned to the keys when "Standard Kit 1" is selected. #1 USB terminal ............................pages 11, 79 #2 SUSTAIN jack................................... page 11 #3 PHONES/OUTPUT jack ................... page 11 #4 DC IN 12V jack................................. page 10 DGX-230/YPG-235 Owner's Manual 13 ck Gui ui Q Try Playing a Variety of Instrument Voices Quick Guide Select and Play a Voice--MAIN This procedure selects the main voice you will play on the keyboard. 1 2 Flute 092 Select 092 Flute 3 Play the keyboard. Try selecting and playing a variety of voices. 14 DGX-230/YPG-235 Owner's Manual r f e d In addition to piano, organ, and other "standard" keyboard instruments, this instrument has a large range of voices that includes guitar, bass, strings, sax, trumpet, drums and percussion, sound effects ... a wide variety of musical sounds. Press the [VOICE] button. The voice number and name will be displayed. Voice name GrandPno 001 Voice number Appears when the Voice mode is engaged. Select the voice you want to play. While watching the displayed voice name rotate the dial. The available voices will be selected and displayed in sequence. The voice selected here becomes the main voice. For this example select the "092 Flute" voice. NOTE · You can also select the voice using the CATEGORY [ ] and [ ] buttons after pressing the [VOICE] button. (page 51) Try Playing a Variety of Instrument Voices Play Two Voices Simultaneously--DUAL You can select a second voice which will play in addition to the main voice when you play the keyboard. The second voice is known as the "dual" voice. 1 Press the [DUAL ON/OFF] button. The [DUAL ON/OFF] button turns the dual voice on or off. When turned on the dual voice icon will appear in the display. The currently selected dual voice will sound in addition to the main voice when you play the keyboard. NOTE · The dual voice feature cannot be used during a song lesson (page 36). Flute 092 Dual voice icon 2 Press and hold the [DUAL ON/OFF] button for longer than a second. "D.VOICE" appears in the display for a few seconds, then the currently selected dual voice will be displayed. NOTE · You can also select the Dual Voice display by pressing the [FUNCTION] button and then using the CATEGORY [ ] and [ ] buttons to select the "D.Voice" item. D.Voice Hold for longer than a second Marimba 110 The currently selected dual voice 3 Select the desired dual voice. Watch the displayed dual voice and rotate the dial until the voice you want to use is selected. The voice selected here becomes the dual voice. For this example try selecting the "109 Vibraphone" voice. Vibes 109 r f DGX-230/YPG-235 Owner's Manual 15 Try Playing a Variety of Instrument Voices 4 Play the keyboard. Two voices will sound at the same time. Try selecting and playing a range of dual voices. Play Different Voices with the Left and Right Hands--SPLIT In the split mode you can play different voices to the left and right of the keyboard "split point". The main and dual voices can be played to the right of the split point, while the voice played to the left of the split point is known as the "split voice". The split point setting can be changed as required (page 65). Split point Split voice Main voice and dual voice 1 Press the [SPLIT ON/OFF] button. The [SPLIT ON/OFF] button turns the split voice on or off. When turned on the split voice icon will appear in the display. The currently selected split voice will sound to the left of the keyboard split point. NOTE · The split voice feature cannot be used during a song lesson (page 36). Flute 092 Split voice icon 2 Press and hold the [SPLIT ON/OFF] button for longer than a second. "S.VOICE" appears in the display for a few seconds, then the currently selected split voice will be displayed. NOTE · You can also select the Split Voice display by pressing the [FUNCTION] button and then using the CATEGORY [ ] and [ ] buttons to select the "S.Voice" item. S.Voice Hold for longer than a second FngrBass 042 The currently selected SPLIT voice 16 DGX-230/YPG-235 Owner's Manual r f Try Playing a Variety of Instrument Voices 3 Select the desired split voice. Watch the displayed split voice and rotate the dial until the voice you want to use is selected. The voice selected here becomes the split voice which will play to the left of the keyboard split point. For this example try selecting the "033 Folk Guitar" voice. Folk Gtr 033 4 Play the keyboard. Try selecting and playing a range of split voices. Play the Grand Piano Voice When you just want to play piano, all you have to do is press one convenient button. Press the [PORTABLE GRAND] button. The "001 Grand Piano" voice will be selected. NOTE · When you press the [PORTABLE GRAND] button all settings other than touch sensitivity are turned off. The dual and split voices will also be turned off, so only the Grand Piano voice will play over the entire keyboard. DGX-230/YPG-235 Owner's Manual 17 Fun Sounds This instrument includes a range of drum kits and unique sound effects you can use for entertainment. Laughter, babbling brooks, jet fly-bys, eerie effects, and much more. These sounds can be a great way to enhance the mood at parties. Drum Kits Drum kits are collections of drum and percussion instruments. When you select a violin or other normal instrument main voice, for example, all keys produce the sound of the same violin, only at different pitches. If you select a drum kit as the main voice, however, each key produces the sound of a different drum or percussion instrument. Drum Kit Selection Procedure (refer to steps 1 and 2 on page 14) 1 Press the [VOICE] button. 2 Use the dial to select "117 Std.Kit1". 3 Try out each key and enjoy the drum and percussion sounds! Try out each key and enjoy the drum and percussion sounds! Don't forget the black keys! You'll hear a triangle, maracas, bongos, drums ... a comprehensive variety of drum and percussion sounds. For details on the instruments included in the drum kit voices (voice numbers 117 to 128), see the "Drum Kit List" on page 104. Sound Effects The sound effects are included in the drum kit voice group (voice numbers 127 and 128). When either of these voices are selected you will be able to play a range of sound effects on the keyboard. Sound Effect Selection Procedure (refer to steps 1 and 2 on page 14) 1 Press the [VOICE] button. 2 Use the dial to select "128 SFX Kit2". 3 Try out each key and enjoy the sound effects! As you try out the various keys you'll hear the sound of a submarine, a telephone bell, a creaking door, laughter, and many other useful effects. "127 SFX Kit1" includes lightning, running water, dogs barking, and others. Some keys do not have assigned sound effects, and will therefore produce no sound. For details on the instruments included in the SFX kit voices, see "SFX Kit 1" and "SFX Kit 2" in the "Drum Kit List" on page 104. 18 DGX-230/YPG-235 Owner's Manual ck Gui ui Q Playing Styles This instrument has an auto accompaniment feature that produces accompaniment (rhythm + bass + chords) in the style you choose to match chords you play with your left hand. You can select from 160 different styles covering a range of musical genres and time signatures (see page 106 for a complete list of the available styles). In this section we'll learn how to use the auto accompaniment features. Select a Style Rhythm Most styles includes a rhythm part. You can select from a wide variety of rhythmic types--rock, blues, Euro trance, and many, many more. Let's begin by listening to just the basic rhythm. The rhythm part is played using percussion instruments only. 1 2 3 e d Press the [STYLE] button. The style number and name will appear in the display. Style Name ChtPnoPp 001 Style Number This icon appears when a style number and name is displayed. Select a style. Use the dial to select the style you want to use. A list of all the available styles is provided on page 106. NOTE · An external style file loaded into style number 161 can be selected and used in the same way as the internal styles. The style file must be loaded into style number 161 after transferring it to the instrument from a computer. For details, refer to the section "Loading Style Files" on page 67. PopBossa 097 Press the [START/STOP] button. The style rhythm will start playing. Press the [START/STOP] button a second time when you want to stop playback. NOTE · Style numbers 131, 143­160 have no rhythm part and therefore no rhythm will play if you use them for the above example. For these styles first turn auto accompaniment on as described on page 20, press the [START/STOP] button, and the accompaniment bass and chord parts will begin playing when you play a key to the left of the keyboard split point. DGX-230/YPG-235 Owner's Manual 19 Playing Styles Play Along with a Style You learned how to select a style rhythm on the preceding page. Here we'll see how to add bass and chord accompaniment to the basic rhythm to produce a full, rich accompaniment that you can play along with. 1 2 Press the [STYLE] button and select the desired style. Turn automatic accompaniment on. Press the [ACMP ON/OFF] button. Pressing this button a second time will turn automatic accompaniment off. PopBossa 097 This icon appears when automatic accompaniment is on. NOTE When automatic accompaniment is on ... The area of the keyboard to the left of the split point (54 : F#2) becomes the "auto accompaniment region" and is used only for specifying the accompaniment chords. Split point (54: F#2) · The keyboard split point can be changed as required: refer to page 65. Auto accompaniment region 3 Turn sync start on. Press the [SYNC START] button to turn the sync start function on. PopBossa 097 Flashes when sync start is on. When sync start is on, the bass and chord accompaniment included in a style will start playing as soon as you play a note to left of the keyboard split point. Press the button a second time to turn the sync start function off. 20 DGX-230/YPG-235 Owner's Manual Playing Styles 4 Play a left-hand chord to start the style. You can still "play" chords even if you don't actually know any chords. This instrument will recognize even a single note as a chord. Try playing from one to three notes at the same time to the left of the split point. The accompaniment will change according to the left-hand notes you play. Try this! Scores for some chord progressions are provided on page 22. These examples should help you get a feel for what types of chord progressions sound good with the styles. Split point Auto accompaniment region 5 Play a variety of left-hand chords while playing a melody with your right hand. Split point Auto accompaniment region 6 Press the [START/STOP] button to stop style playback when you're done. You can switch style "sections" to add variety to the accompaniment. Refer to "Pattern Variation (Sections)" on page 63. DGX-230/YPG-235 Owner's Manual 21 Playing Styles Styles Are More Fun When You Understand Chords Chords, created by playing multiple notes at the same time, are the basis for harmonic accompaniment. In this section we'll take a look at sequences of different chords played one after another, or "chord sequences". Since each chord has it's own unique "color"--even if it's different fingerings of the same chord--the chords you choose to use in your chord progressions have a huge influence on the overall feel of the music you play. On page 20 you learned how to play colorful accompaniments using styles. Chord progressions are vital to creating interesting accompaniments, and with a little chord know-how you should be able to take your accompaniments to a new level. On these pages we'll introduce three easy-to-use chord progressions. Be sure to try them out with the instrument's accompaniment styles. The style will respond to the chord progression you play, effectively creating a complete song. Playing the Chord Progressions Play the scores with the left hand. Before playing the scores follow steps 1 through 3 of "Play Along with a Style" on page 20. * The scores provided here are not standard song scores, but rather simplified scores that indicate which notes to play to produce the chord progressions. Split point Play to the left of the split point. Recommended Style 041 Euro Trance --Dance music with simple chords-- Press the [INTRO/ENDING/rit.] button. F C G Am This is a simple-but-effective chord progression. When you play through to the end of the score, start again from the beginning. When you're ready to stop playing press the [INTRO/ENDING/rit.] button and the auto accompaniment function will create a perfect ending. 22 DGX-230/YPG-235 Owner's Manual Playing Styles Recommended Style 148 Piano Boogie --3-chord boogie-woogie-- Press the [INTRO/ENDING/rit.] button. C F