User manual ZOOM MRS-1044

Operation Manual USAGE AND SAFETY PRECAUTIONS USAGE AND SAFETY PRECAUTIONS SAFETY PRECAUTIONS In this manual, symbols are used to highlight warnings and cautions for you to read so that accidents can be prevented. The meanings of these symbols are as follows: This symbol indicates explanations about extremely dangerous matters. If users ignore this symbol and handle the Warning device the wrong way, serious injury or death could result. This symbol indicates explanations about dangerous matters. If users Caution ignore this symbol and handle the device the wrong way, bodily injury and damage to the equipment could result. · Alterations Caution Never open the case of the MRS-1044 or attempt to modify the product in any way since this can result in damage to the unit. · Connecting cables and input and output jacks Caution You should always turn off the power to the MRS1044 and all other equipment before connecting or disconnecting any cables. Also make sure to disconnect all cables and the AC adapter before moving the MRS-1044 Usage Precautions · Electrical interference For safety considerations, the MRS-1044 has been designed to provide maximum protection against the emission of electromagnetic radiation from inside the device, and protection from external interference. However, equipment that is very susceptible to interference or that emits powerful electromagnetic waves should not be placed near the MRS-1044, as the possibility of interference cannot be ruled out entirely. With any type of digital control device, the MRS-1044 included, electromagnetic interference can cause malfunctioning and can corrupt or destroy data. Care should be taken to minimize the risk of damage. Please observe the following safety tips and precautions to ensure hazard-free use of the MRS-1044 · Power requirements Warning The MRS-1044 is powered by the supplied AC adapter. To prevent malfunction and safety hazards, do not use any other kind of AC adapter. When using the MRS-1044 in an area with a different line voltage, please consult your local ZOOM distributor about acquiring a proper AC adapter. · Environment Avoid using your MRS-1044 in environments where Caution it will be exposed to: · Extreme temperature · High humidity or moisture · Excessive dust or sand · Excessive vibration or shock · Cleaning Use a soft, dry cloth to clean the MRS-1044. If necessary, slightly moisten the cloth. Do not use abrasive cleanser, wax, or solvents (such as paint thinner or cleaning alcohol), since these may dull the finish or damage the surface. Please keep this manual in a convenient place for future reference. · Handling The MRS-1044 is a precision instrument. Do not Caution exert undue pressure on the keys and other controls. Also take care not to drop the unit, and do not subject it to shock or excessive pressure. 2 ZOOM MRS-1044 Contents USAGE AND SAFETY PRECAUTIONS SAFETY PRECAUTIONS Usage Precautions ········ 2 2 2 Reference [Recorder] ······························ 29 Contents ··························· ································· Moving to a desired location in the song (Locate function) · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 29 Assigning marks within the song (Marker function) · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 29 Assigning a mark · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 29 Locating to a mark location · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 30 Deleting a mark · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 30 Introduction Overview ··········································· 5 5 6 6 7 7 7 ············································· Introducing the MRS-1044 ························· Recorder section · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · Rhythm section · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · Mixer section · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · Effect section · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · Finding a desired location (Scrub/Preview function) · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 31 Using the Scrub/Preview functions · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 31 Changing the settings of the Scrub function · · · · · · · · · · 31 Playing back repeatedly (A-B Repeat function) ····· 32 Parts of the MRS-1044 and what they do Front panel ··· 8 8 ··········································· Re-recording only a specified region (Punch-in/out function) · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 33 Using manual punch-in/out · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 33 Using auto punch-in/out · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 33 Input section · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 8 Effect section · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 9 Rhythm section · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 9 Display section · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 10 Fader section · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 10 TRACK PARAMETER section · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 11 Control section · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 11 Transport section · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 12 Using V-takes ······································· 35 Switching V-takes · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 35 Editing the name of a V-take · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 36 Combining multiple tracks (Bounce function) ······· 37 Executing bounce recording · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 37 Making settings for the Bounce function · · · · · · · · · · · · · 37 Rear panel Side panel ·········································· 12 13 Track editing ········································· 38 Copying a specified region of data to another location · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 38 Copying the data of an entire track · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 40 Moving a specified region of data to another location · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 40 Erasing a specified region · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 42 Erasing the data of an entire track · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 43 Exchanging the data of entire tracks · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 43 ·········································· Connections ········································· 14 15 15 15 15 16 Listening to the demo songs ·················· Turn on the power · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · Select a demo song · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · Play back the demo song · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · Turn off the power · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · Capturing the recorded contents of a track ········· 44 Capturing a track · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 44 Swapping with the captured data · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 45 Introductory tour ··································· 17 17 Reference [Mixer] About the mixer ··································· 46 46 47 Step 1: Preparations before recording ····································· ·········· 1-1: Load a project · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 17 1-2: Play the rhythm section accom-paniment · · · · · 18 1-3: Save the project · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 19 Basic operation of the input mixer ·················· Step 2: Record the first track ···················· 20 20 21 21 Assigning input signals to recording tracks · · · · · · · · · · 47 Adjusting the depth of the send/return effects · · · · · · · · 48 Adjusting the pan/balance · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 48 2-1: Adjust the input sensitivity and recording level ··················································· Basic operation of the track mixer ·················· 49 2-2: Set the insert effect · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 2-3: Select a track and record · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · Adjusting the volume/pan/EQ · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 49 Adjusting the effect depth · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 50 Linking odd-numbered/even-numbered channels · · · · · 50 Step 3: Overdubbing ······························ 23 Saving/recalling mixer settings (Scene function) ···· 51 51 52 52 52 3-1: Select an insert effect patch · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 23 3-2: Select a track, and record · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 23 Step 4: Mixdown ·································· 24 24 26 27 28 Saving a scene · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · Recalling a saved scene · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · Deleting a scene · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · Switching scenes automatically · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 4-1: Adjust the volume, pan, and EQ · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 4-2: Using the send/return effects · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 4-3: Apply an insert effect to the entire song · · · · · · 4-4: Perform the mixdown · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · Switching the level meter display type ·············· 54 ZOOM MRS-1044 3 Contents Reference [Rhythm] ································ 55 55 56 Reference [Project] About projects Project operations ································· 85 85 85 85 86 86 86 87 87 87 87 88 About the rhythm section Playing rhythm patterns ··························· ······································· ····························· ··································· Selecting and playing a rhythm pattern · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 56 Changing the tempo of the rhythm pattern · · · · · · · · · · · 57 Changing the drum kit / bass program · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 57 Creating a rhythm song ····························· 58 58 60 62 62 63 Inputting rhythm pattern data · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · Inputting chord data · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · Inputting tempo data · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · Inputting other data · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · Playing a rhythm song · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · Editing a rhythm song ······························· 64 Basic procedure · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · Loading a project (PROJECT SELECT) · · · · · · · · · · · · · Creating a new project (PROJECT NEW) · · · · · · · · · · · Checking the project size / available hard disk capacity (PROJECT SIZE) · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · Duplicating a project (PROJECT COPY) · · · · · · · · · · · · Erasing a project (PROJECT ERASE) · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · Editing the project name (PROJECT NAME) · · · · · · · · Protecting a project (PROJECT PROTECT) · · · · · · · · · Storing a project (PROJECT STORE) · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · Contents Copying a specific region of measures · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 64 Transposing the entire rhythm song · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 65 Erasing the rhythm song · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 65 Reference [MIDI] About MIDI ···································· 89 89 ·········································· Creating an original rhythm pattern ················· 66 Selecting the track that you want to record · · · · · · · · · · · 66 Recording your pad performance in a rhythm pattern · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 67 Specifying the chord of a rhythm pattern · · · · · · · · · · · · 69 What you can do using MIDI · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 89 About the MIDI connectors · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 89 Making MIDI-related settings ······················· 90 Editing a rhythm pattern ···························· 70 70 71 71 71 Adjusting the volume balance of the drum kit and bass program · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · Copying a rhythm pattern · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · Editing the name of a rhythm pattern · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · Erase a rhythm pattern · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · Importing rhythm patterns and the rhythm song from another project · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 72 Editing various settings of the rhythm section ······ Basic procedure · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 90 Setting the drum/bass MIDI channel (DRUM CH / BASS CH) · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 90 Specifying transmission of Timing Clock messages (CLOCK) · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 90 Specifying transmission of Song Position Pointer messages (SPP) · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 91 Specifying transmission of Start/Stop/Continue messages (COMMAND) · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 91 72 72 73 73 73 73 Basic procedure · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · Changing the length of the pre-count (COUNT) · · · · · · Changing the metronome volume (CLICK) · · · · · · · · · · Adjusting the sensitivity of the pads (PAD SENS) · · · · Checking the remaining amount of memory (MEMORY) · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · Reference [Other] Using the tuner ··································· 92 92 92 93 Changing the function of the foot switch ··········· ······································ Preventing digital copying of your master tape ····· Appendices Reference [Effects] About the effects ································· ·········································· 95 95 96 96 96 96 97 97 97 74 74 Specifications of the MRS-1044 Troubleshooting ················· ···································· ···································· Insert effect · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 74 Send/return effects · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 74 Using the insert effect ······························· 75 75 76 76 77 78 80 81 About insert effect patches · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · Changing the insert location of the insert effect · · · · · · Applying the insert effect only to the monitor signal · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · Selecting the patch for the insert effect · · · · · · · · · · · · · · Editing the insert effect patch · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · Storing an insert effect patch · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · Editing the name of an insert effect patch · · · · · · · · · · · · Problems during playback · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · Problems during recording · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · Problems with effects · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · Problems with the rhythm section · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · Problems with MIDI · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · Other problems · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · Effect type/parameter list ························· 98 Insert effect · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 98 Send Return effect · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 105 Effect patch list Pattern list ··································· 106 109 113 114 116 117 118 Using the send/return effects ······················· 81 81 81 82 83 83 ········································· About the send/return effect patches · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · Selecting a send/return effect patch · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · Editing a send/return effect patch · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · Storing a send/return effect patch · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · Editing the name of a send/return effect patch · · · · · · · · Drum kit / bass program list ····················· Pad-Instrument/Note# correspondence table ·················································· MIDI implementation Index ····························· Importing patches from another project ············ 84 MIDI implementation chart ······················ ··············································· · MIDI is a registered trademark of the AMEI. 4 ZOOM MRS-1044 Introduction Overview Thank you for purchasing the ZOOM MRS-1044 multitrack recording studio (subsequently referred to as "the MRS-1044"). The MRS-1044 is a digital audio workstation with the following features: Introduction I Brings together all the functionality you need for complete music production All the functionality you need for music production ­ hard disk recorder, drum/bass machine, mixer, effects, and more ­ is provided by the MRS-1044. From creating the rhythm tracks to the processes of multitrack recording and mixdown, the MRS-1044 lets you do it all. I 10-track x 10-take recorder The recorder section provides six mono tracks and two stereo tracks, for a total of ten tracks. Two tracks can be recorded simultaneously, and up to ten tracks can be played back at a time. Each track has ten virtual tracks (V-takes). For important parts such as vocals or guitar solos, you can switch between virtual tracks to record multiple takes. A full range of editing functions is also provided, allowing you to copy or move audio data. I Bounce function that allows ping-pong recording of ten tracks simultaneously The bounce function makes it easy to consolidate multiple tracks into one or two tracks with just a few keystrokes. Even when there are no vacant tracks available, you can play back ten tracks simultaneously and bounce them down to two tracks. I Rhythm section that can be used to provide guide rhythm or accompaniment The rhythm section provides 255 types of accompaniment patterns that use the internal drum + bass sound generator. This can run in synchronization with the recorder, or be used as an independent guide rhythm. You can also program chords or pattern playback order to create the rhythm accompaniment for an entire song without using up any of the audio tracks. I Full-featured mixer section The internal digital mixer has thirteen channels: 2 drums, 1 bass, and 10 tracks. The level, pan, and EQ settings of each channel can be savped as separate "scenes." A saved scene can be recalled manually at any time, or can be switched automatically at a desired point in a song. I Versatile effects In terms of internal effects, the MRS-1044 provides an "insert effect" that can be inserted into a specified signal route, and a "send/return effect" that is used via the mixer send/return. The effects can be used in a variety of ways, from modifying the tone while recording a track, to spatial processing or mastering during mixdown. I Excellent expandability An optional USB board and SCSI board are planned for release, allowing data to be transferred between the MRS-1044 and a personal computer or external storage device. This will make it easy to backup/restore data, to manage audio data and rhythm data, and to update the system. In order to take full advantage of the MRS-1044's versatile functionality and to ensure troublefree enjoyment, please read this manual carefully. Keep this manual in a safe place together with the warranty card. ZOOM MRS-1044 5 Introducing the MRS-1044 Introducing the MRS-1044 The MRS-1044 is internally divided into the following four sections. G Recorder Now let's take a closer look at each section. Recorder section The recorder section of the MRS-1044 has ten tracks: six mono tracks (tracks 1 ­ 6) and two stereo tracks (tracks 7/8 and 9/10). Up to ten tracks can be played back simultaneously, and two tracks can be recorded simultaneously. Each track 1 ­ 10 has ten virtual tracks (referred to as "Vtakes"), and for each track, you can select one take for recording/playback (Using V-takes p.35). For example, you can record guitar solos onto multiple V-takes, and then compare them later to select the best take. Tracks Introduction section This records and plays back audio. G Rhythm section This uses the internal drum/bass sound generator to play rhythms. G Mixer section This mixes the signals from the recorder section and rhythm section, and outputs them from the stereo output jacks. G Effect 123456 1 2 3 4 V-takes 5 6 7 8 9 10 7/8 9/10 section This processes input signals or signals of the mixer section. The MRS-1044 lets you use two effects: an insert effect and a send/return effect. The following diagram shows the relationship and signal flow between each section. Recorder section Track 1 Track 2 Track 3 Track 4 Track 5 Track 6 Track 7/8 Track 9/10 INPUT OUTPUT Insert effect Bass sound Drum sound Rhythm section DRUM BASS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7/8 9/10 MASTER REVERB CHORUS DELAY Send/return effect Mixer section 6 ZOOM MRS-1044 Introducing the MRS-1044 Rhythm section The rhythm section of the MRS-1044 has 255 accompaniment patterns (several measures long) that use the internal drum/bass sound generator. (These are called "rhythm patterns.") Rhythm patterns can be played independently, or in synchronization with the recorder. Recorder section Track 1 Track 2 Track 3 Effect section The MRS-1044 provides two types of effect: an "insert effect" and a "send/return effect." These two can be used simultaneously. These two effects have differing characteristics, as described below. Introduction I Insert effect This effect is used by inserting it into a specific signal route. You can choose one of the following three locations in which to place the insert effect. (1) Immediately after the input jack (default setting) (2) The desired channel of the mixer (3) Immediately before the MASTER fader to the mixer Drum sound Rhythm section Bass sound Rhythm pattern Rhythm pattern Rhythm pattern HINT You can also create original patterns by using either the eight pads located on the front panel or through the use of MIDI. By default, the insert effect is inserted immediately after the input jack (1) as shown in the diagram on p.6, allowing it to directly modify the signal that will be recorded on the track. By changing its location to (2) or (3), you can process a specific track or the entire song during mixdown. I Send/return effect This effect is internally connected to the send/return of the mixer section. There are two types of effect, reverb and chorus/delay, and they can be used simultaneously. The depth of the send/return effect is adjusted by the send level of each mixer channel. Raising the send level will produce a deeper reverb or chorus/delay effect for that channel. You can arrange rhythm patterns in the desired order of playback, and program chords and tempo to create the rhythm accompaniment for an entire song. (This is called a "rhythm song.") This lets you construct the rhythm accompaniment for a song without using up any audio tracks. Mixer section The output of recorder tracks 1 ­ 6, 7/8 and 9/10, and the drum + bass sound output of the rhythm section are assigned to mixer section channels 1 ­ 6, channels 7/8, channels 9/10, DRUM channel, and BASS channel respectively. For each channel, the following parameters can be controlled independently. · · · · · Volume Pan 2-band EQ Send level to the send/return effect Mute on/off ZOOM MRS-1044 7 Parts of the MRS-1044 and what they do Front panel Effect section ( p.9) Input section ( p.8) Display section ( p.10) TRACK PARAMETER section ( p.11) Control section ( p.11) Parts of the MRS-1044 and what they do Rhythm section ( p.9) Fader section ( p.10) Transport section ( p.12) Input section (1) (5) (2) (2) [INPUT 1]/[INPUT 2] controls These controls adjust the sensitivity of the input signal from the [INPUT 1] and [INPUT 2] jacks. (3) [ON/OFF] keys These keys enable/disable [INPUT 1] and [INPUT 2]. When enabled (on), the key will light. (4) [REC LEVEL] control This control adjusts the volume of the input signal from the [INPUT 1] and [INPUT 2] jacks. (5) [CLIP] indicator This indicator will light if the signal that has passed through the [REC LEVEL] control is clipping. (4) (3) (1) [PEAK] indicators These show whether the input signal (input source) from the [INPUT 1] and [INPUT 2] jacks is distorting. The indicators will light -6 dB below the level at which the sound begins to distort. 8 ZOOM MRS-1044 Front panel Effect section (1) (2) (3) · · · · · [COMPRESSOR] key [PRE AMP/DRIVE] key [EQUALIZER] key [MODULATION/DELAY] key [TOTAL] key (4) (5) (6) [CHORUS/DELAY] key This is the chorus/delay of the send/return effect. Pressing this key accesses a screen where you can select a patch or view the current patch. This key will be dark if the chorus/delay is off. (7) [REVERB] key This is the reverb of the send/return effect. Pressing this key accesses a screen where you can select a patch or view the current patch. This key will be dark if the reverb is off. Parts of the MRS-1044 and what they do (6) (7) (1) [EFFECT] key This key accesses a screen where you can select a patch (stored effect settings) or view the patch that is already selected for the internal effect. (2) [BYPASS/TUNER] key This key bypasses the insert effect or accesses the Tuner function. The key will light when the insert effect is bypassed. The key will blink when the Tuner function is being used. (3) [INPUT SOURCE] key This key is used in conjunction with the [ON/OFF] key or status keys to select the location at which the insert effect will be placed. (4) ALGORITHM keys Use the following four keys to select the insert effect algorithm (the combination of effect modules). The key of the selected algorithm will light. · · · · [GUITAR/BASS] key [MIC] key [LINE] key [MASTERING] key Rhythm section (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (1) [RHYTHM] key Use this to record a rhythm pattern or create a rhythm song. When you press this key, the rhythm section will be disconnected from the recorder section, allowing the rhythm section to operate independently. (2) [SONG] key (3) [PATTERN] key These keys switch the rhythm section between "Rhythm Song mode" and "Rhythm Pattern mode." The [SONG] key will light when Rhythm Song mode is selected, and the [PATTERN] key will light when Rhythm Pattern mode is selected. (5) MODULE keys Use the following five keys to switch each effect module within the algorithm on/off, or to select an effect module. With the exception of the [TOTAL] key, the key of a module that is in use will light. ZOOM MRS-1044 9 Front panel (4) [DRUM/BASS] key This key accesses a screen where you can select the tracks (drum track / bass track) that will be assigned to pads 1 ­ 8. (5) [BANK] key This key accesses a screen where you can select the combination of sounds (the "pad bank") that will be assigned to pads 1 ­ 8 (10). (6) [INSERT/DELETE] key (7) [ERASE] key These keys are used to edit a rhythm song or rhythm pattern. (8) [KIT/PROG] key This key accesses a screen where you can change the drum sounds or bass sound used by the rhythm section. (9) [TEMPO] key This key accesses a screen where you can view or change the tempo of the rhythm pattern or rhythm song. (10)Pads 1 ­ 8 These pads play the drum sounds or bass sound used by the rhythm section. (3) [PROJECT/UTILITY] key This key is used to access a variety of functions and settings, such as loading or saving a project, or track editing functions. (4) [ACCESS] indicator This indicator will light when the internal hard disk is being read or written to. (5) [V-TAKE] key This key accesses a screen where you can switch the virtual track (V-take) of each recorder track (1 ­ 10). (6) [BOUNCE] key This key is the on/off switch for the Bounce function used to combine multiple tracks. (7) [TIME BASE] key This key switches the display counter between time display and measure display. (8) [SCENE] key This key is used to save the current mixer settings as a "scene," or to recall a previously saved scene (Scene function). Parts of the MRS-1044 and what they do Display section (1) (3) (4) (2) Fader section (1) DRUM/BASS status keys These keys are used mainly to switch muting on (key dark) or off (key lit green) for the drum channel and bass channel. (2) Status keys 1 ­ 6, 7/8, 9/10 These keys are used mainly to switch muting on/off for channels 1 ­ 6, 7/8, and 9/10, and to select the recording track. Each time you press a status key, the key will cycle between lit green (channel = mute off) dark (channel = mute on) lit red (selected as recording track). (5) (6) (7) (8) (1) Display This shows the current location within the song, the signal level of the various mixer channels, the values of internal settings, and other data necessary for operation. The contents of the display will change according to the operating state. (2) [LCD CONTRAST] control This adjusts the contrast of the display. (3) MASTER status key This key is used to select the MASTER fader for internal settings. (4) Faders (DRUM, BASS, 1 ­ 6, 7/8, 9/10, MASTER) The DRUM/BASS faders adjust the volume of the drum/bass channels, and faders 1 ­ 6, 7/8, 9/10 adjust the volume of channels 1 ­ 6, 7/8, 9/10. The MASTER fader adjusts the overall volume that is sent from the [OUTPUT] jacks. 10 ZOOM MRS-1044 Front panel (1) (2) (3) (4) Parts of the MRS-1044 and what they do TRACK PARAMETER section Control section (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) The following five keys are used to access screens where you can adjust settings such as pan, EQ, and send/return effect depth for each channel of the mixer. · · · · · [EQ HIGH] key [EQ LOW] key [CHORUS/DELAY SEND] key [REVERB SEND] key [PAN] key (8) (9) (10) (11) (7) (1) [AUTO PUNCH IN/OUT] key This key is used to make settings for the "Auto Punchin/out function" which lets you re-record a specific region of a track. The key will light when the Auto Punch-in/out function is on. (2) [A-B REPEAT] key This key is used to make settings for the "A-B Repeat function" which causes a specified region to play back repeatedly. The key will light when the A-B Repeat function is on. (3) [CLEAR] key This key erases the mark that is set for the current location. ZOOM MRS-1044 11 Front panel (4) MARKER [U]/[I] keys These keys move to the mark that precedes or follows the current location. (5) [MARK] key This key sets a mark at the current location. By pressing the [MARK] key at a previously marked location, you can access a screen that lets you assign a scene to that mark. (6) Cursor [Q]/[W]/[E]/[R] keys These keys are used to switch between display screens, or to move the blinking area within the display. (7) Dial This is used mainly to adjust the value of a setting. (8) [EDIT] key Use this key when you want to edit the settings of the internal effects, or to edit a rhythm song / rhythm pattern. (9) [UNDO/REDO] key This key is used to capture recorded data from a track, or to exchange (swap) the captured data with the contents of the current track. (10)[EXIT] key This key is used to cancel execution of a function, or to return to the previous setting screen. (11)[ENTER] key This key is used to confirm a selection or to execute a function. Parts of the MRS-1044 and what they do Transport section (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (1) ZERO [U] key This key returns to the starting location of the song (the zero position of the counter). (2) REW [T] key This key moves the current location backward in steps of one second (or in steps of one beat). Press and hold the key to rewind quickly. (3) FF [Y] key This key moves the current location forward in steps of one second (or in steps of one beat). Press and hold the key to fast-forward quickly. (4) STOP [P] key This key stops the song. To turn the Scrub function on, hold down this key and press the PLAY [R] key. (5) PLAY [R] key This key plays the song from the current location. (6) REC [O] key Use this key to record on the recorder, to record a rhythm pattern, or to begin creating a rhythm song. Rear panel (10) (9) (8) (7) (6) (5) (4) (3) (2) (1) (1) [INPUT 1] jacks These are the input jacks for INPUT 1. Select and use one of the following three jacks. · BALANCE: This is an XLR balanced jack to which a mic or line-level device can be connected. · UNBALANCE: This is an unbalanced phone jack to 12 ZOOM MRS-1044 Rear panel which a mic or line-level device can be connected. · GUITAR/BASS: This is a phone jack to which a passivetype electric guitar or bass can be connected directly. (4) [EXP PEDAL] jack A separately sold expression pedal (ZOOM FP01, FP02) can be connected to this jack. (5) [FOOT SW] jack A separately sold foot switch (ZOOM FS01) can be connected to this jack. (6) [MIDI IN] connector MIDI messages can be input from this connector. (7) [MIDI OUT] connector MIDI messages can be output from this connector. (8) [PHANTOM ON/OFF] switch When this switch is on, +48V phantom power will be supplied to the two [INPUT 1/2] BALANCE jacks. NOTE These jacks are given priority in the order of GUITAR/BASS UNBALANCE BALANCE. For example, if all three are connected, the GUITAR/BASS jack will be selected. (2) [INPUT 2] jacks These are the input jacks for INPUT 2. When connecting a stereo output device, use these jacks in conjunction with the [INPUT 1] jacks. Select and use one of the following two jacks. · BALANCE: This is an XLR balanced jack to which a mic or line-level device can be connected. · UNBALANCE: This is an unbalanced phone jack to which a mic or line-level device can be connected. Parts of the MRS-1044 and what they do NOTE If devices that do not require phantom power are connected to the [INPUT 1/2] BALANCE jacks, you must turn this switch off. NOTE If both jacks are connected, the UNBALANCE jack will be selected. (3) [OUTPUT] jacks These jacks output the signal that has passed through the MASTER fader. The following three jacks can be used simultaneously. · MASTER: These are RCA phono analog output jacks. · PHONES: A pair of stereo headphones can be connected to this jack. Use the knob beside this jack to adjust the headphone volume. · DIGITAL: This is an optical-type digital output jack. (9) [POWER] switch This switch turns the power of the MRS-1044 on/off. NOTE When turning off the power of the MRS-1044, you must use the [POWER] switch. If you turn the power off by simply disconnecting the AC adaptor plug, the previously recorded content or changes will be lost. (10)[DC 12V] jack Connect the included AC adaptor to this jack. Side panel This slot is for installation of a separately sold SCSI board or USB board (planned for release). ZOOM MRS-1044 13 Connections Connect your instruments, audio devices, and MIDI devices as shown in the following diagram. NOTE To prevent damage to the speakers of your audio system, tur n off the power of the audio system connected to the [OUTPUT] (MASTER) jacks (or turn the volume all the way down) before you make connections. MIDI sequencer (e.g., computer) Connections AC adaptor Digital recorder (e.g., DAT recorder or MD recorder) Bass Audio system (audio components or amplified speakers) Guitar MIDI interface MIDI IN MIDI OUT Dynamic or condenser mics Foot switch (ZOOM FS01) Headphones R L Expression pedal (ZOOM FP01/FP02) R L CD player, etc. HINT Loop the cable of the AC adaptor around the hook as shown in the diagram before connecting it to the [DC 12V] jack. This will prevent the plug from being pulled out if the AC adaptor cable is accidentally pulled. Synthesizer or sampler, etc. HINT When connecting stereo output devices such as a synthesizer or CD player, connect the L output of the external device to the [INPUT 1] jack, and the R output to the [INPUT 2] jack. 14 ZOOM MRS-1044 Listening to the demo songs When shipped from the factory, the internal hard disk of the MRS-1044 contains several demo songs. After you have finished making connections, turn on the power and listen to the demo songs. Turn on the power Here's how to turn on the power of the MRS-1044 and your other equipment. 3. Press the [ENTER] key once again. 1. Make sure that the AC adaptor, instruments, and audio system (or stereo headphones) are connected appropriately to the MRS-1044. (For details on connections, refer to p.14.) Now you can select from the projects that are saved on the internal hard disk. 2. Press the rear panel [POWER] switch to turn on the power of the MRS-1044. Project name Project number Listening to the demo songs 4. Turn the dial to select a demo song project. NOTE HINT If electronic instruments are connected to the [INPUT 1]/ [INPUT 2] jacks, turn on the power in the order of the electronic instruments MRS-1044. Project numbers 992 and following are not demo songs; they are projects that contain material for use with the "Introductory tour" that starts on page 17, or projects from which you can import rhythm patterns. 5. Press the [ENTER] key. 3. Turn on the power of the audio system connected to the [MASTER] jacks. The selected project will be loaded. Play back the demo song Select a demo song The internal hard disk of the MRS-1044 contains several demo songs. Here's how to load a demo song from the hard disk. After the demo song has finished loading, here's how to play it back.